feat(media): allow HTML/Markdown/CSV uploads; serve scriptable types as downloads

- media upload policy now allows text/html, text/markdown, text/x-markdown,
  text/csv (in addition to images/av, pdf, txt, zip, office docs)
- blob endpoint adds X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff, and forces
  Content-Disposition: attachment for script-capable types (html, xhtml, svg,
  xml) so an uploaded file can't render/execute inline from the IIOS origin
  (stored-XSS). Images/video/audio/pdf still serve inline for preview.
- dev-opa test covering the allowed types + unknown/oversize denials

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.claude/memory/MEMORY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# IIOS Project Memory — Index
+
+Repo-local, versioned project memory. The full canonical rules are in the repo root
+**`CLAUDE.md`**; these files are granular, per-topic memories that accumulate across sessions.
+Read the relevant ones before working in that area; add/update files as the project evolves.
+
+- [project_iios_overview.md](project_iios_overview.md) — what IIOS is (generic interaction OS; kernel + specializations + platform ports)
+- [feedback_generic_safety.md](feedback_generic_safety.md) — THE #1 rule: no chat/domain vocabulary in the kernel
+- [reference_run_and_test.md](reference_run_and_test.md) — run command, isolated `iios_test` DB, and the `replay.spec` flake workaround
+- [project_recent_features.md](project_recent_features.md) — the "real-providers" era: Supabase auth, reactions/pins/saves, mentions→inbox, media, notifications
+- [reference_chat_web_consumer.md](reference_chat_web_consumer.md) — chat-web is the reference app driving IIOS feature work
+- [feedback_workflow.md](feedback_workflow.md) — commits (email + co-author), IIOS_DEV_TOKENS off in prod, TDD, build-before-restart

.claude/memory/feedback_generic_safety.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+---
+name: feedback_generic_safety
+description: THE #1 locked rule — the kernel must never hardcode chat/domain vocabulary
+metadata:
+  type: feedback
+---
+
+**The kernel must stay generic.** No `'dm'` / `'group'` / `'reaction'` / `'emoji'` / `'mention'`
+literals in kernel or messaging *logic*. If a reviewer asked "is this a chat backend now?" the
+answer must stay **no**.
+
+**Why:** IIOS is a generic interaction OS; chat is one consumer. Baking chat meaning into the
+kernel destroys reuse (support/community/meetings share the same core).
+
+**How to apply:** domain meaning lives in exactly three places, never the kernel —
+1. **OPA policy** (`DevOpaPort` → real OPA): DM-cap, group-admin, governed-join, media limits,
+   notification triggers.
+2. **Opaque attributes** the kernel stores but never interprets: `thread.metadata.membership`
+   (`dm`/`group`), interaction annotations (opaque `annotationType`+`value` → app writes
+   `reaction`/`pin`/`save`), `mentions[]` (opaque userId notify-list; kernel never parses `@`).
+3. **The app** (chat-web): rendering + product semantics.
+
+Reading an opaque attr inside a **policy/notification gate** (`membership === 'dm'` in
+`DevOpaPort` or `notification.projector.ts`) is OK — that file IS the policy plane. Everywhere
+else, keep generic. Verify before committing:
+`grep -rniE "'dm'|'group'|reaction|emoji" packages/iios-service/src | grep -v spec` — hits only
+in policy/notification/app-facing layers or comments. Also run `pnpm boundary`.
+Related: [[project_iios_overview]].

.claude/memory/feedback_workflow.md

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+---
+name: feedback_workflow
+description: Working conventions — commits, prod flags, TDD, rebuild-before-restart
+metadata:
+  type: feedback
+---
+
+- **Commits:** conventional (`feat:`/`fix:`/`docs:`/`chore:`), git email
+  **`maaz@insigniaconsultancy.com`**, co-author every commit with Claude. The user commits
+  directly to `main` in this project (fine); branch only if asked.
+- **⚠ `IIOS_DEV_TOKENS` MUST be `0`/unset in production** — it exposes `/v1/dev/*` (unauth token
+  minting, chaos, retention sweep). The single most important prod-hardening flag.
+- **TDD** — write the failing spec first; verify it fails; implement; verify it passes.
+- **Rebuild before restart** — after backend changes, `nest build` then restart from `dist`;
+  `lsof -ti :3200 | xargs kill -9` first or the old build keeps serving (stale-dist bites).
+- **New kernel capability = a generic primitive only** — add domain meaning in OPA policy + the
+  app, never the kernel. See [[feedback_generic_safety]].
+- The user prefers **direct, fast iteration** (implement → verify end-to-end → commit), not
+  heavyweight multi-agent/spec ceremony. Include "how to test" in summaries; report failures honestly.

.claude/memory/project_iios_overview.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+---
+name: project_iios_overview
+description: What IIOS is — a generic multi-tenant interaction OS; kernel + specializations + swappable platform ports
+metadata:
+  type: project
+---
+
+IIOS (Insignia Interaction OS) = one NestJS service (`@insignia/iios-service`) + SDKs, in a
+pnpm monorepo (`packages/*`). Every interaction (chat message, ticket, routed post, AI
+suggestion, meeting) is the **same kernel object** inside a **tenant scope** (`IiosScope`:
+org/app/tenant/…), behind the **same fail-closed gates**, emitting the **same audit trail**.
+
+Products (messaging, inbox, support, routing, AI, calendar, media, notifications) are thin
+**specializations** on top of a tiny kernel — never the reverse (`pnpm boundary` enforces it).
+
+Platform seams are **ports** (`IiosPlatformPorts`, DI token `PLATFORM_PORTS`; dev = permissive
+`LocalDevPorts`): session, opa, cmp (consent), mdm, sas, capability, plus `StoragePort` (media)
+and `NotificationPort` (push). **Dev stubs swap to real adapters with zero consumer changes.**
+Every op passes `decideOrThrow(ports, {action,…})` fail-closed. Events go through a
+transactional outbox → `OutboxBus` → idempotent projectors (inbox, notifications).
+
+See the repo `CLAUDE.md` and `docs/IIOS_API_AND_SDK_GUIDE.md` (as-built reference) for detail.
+Related: [[feedback_generic_safety]].

.claude/memory/project_recent_features.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+---
+name: project_recent_features
+description: The "real-providers" era — Supabase auth, reactions/pins/saves, mentions→inbox, media, notifications
+metadata:
+  type: project
+---
+
+Beyond P0–P8 (kernel → messaging → inbox → support → adapters → routing → AI →
+calendar/meetings), recent work (mostly driven by the chat app, the start of P9 "real
+providers"):
+
+- **Real Supabase auth** — `SessionVerifier` verifies real OIDC tokens against issuer JWKS
+  (ES256, no secret), a **multi-issuer registry** routed by the `iss` claim → per-issuer `appId`
+  scope (`AUTH_ISSUERS` JSON, or `SUPABASE_URL` single-issuer shorthand). `userId = email`.
+  Legacy HS256 app-token path (`APP_SECRETS`) stays for dev/tests.
+- **Reactions / pins / saves** — one generic `IiosInteractionAnnotation` primitive (opaque
+  `annotationType`+`value`); socket `annotate` event → `annotation` broadcast;
+  `GET /v1/threads/my-annotations?type=save`.
+- **@mentions → Inbox** — `send(... mentions[])` (opaque userId list) → `InboxProjector` fans out
+  a `MENTION` inbox item to mentioned participants; reading resolves it.
+- **Media** — `StoragePort` (dev = local disk `MEDIA_DIR`; prod swap to S3/Supabase), presigned
+  upload/download (signed HS256 tokens, OPA-gated size/type, tenant-fenced), `attachment` on
+  `MessageDto`; parts use generic `MEDIA_REF/VOICE_REF/FILE_REF`.
+- **Notifications** — presence-gated Web Push: `NotificationProjector` runs 3 gates
+  (policy=DM/mention/reply-to-you · presence=`focus_thread` signal · per-thread `muted`) →
+  swappable `NotificationPort` (Web Push/VAPID); dead sub (410) pruned. Presence is in-memory
+  (single-instance) → Redis for multi-replica.
+- `senderId` (stable externalId) on `MessageDto` for reliable "is this mine?".
+
+~205 tests. Keep `docs/IIOS_API_AND_SDK_GUIDE.md` current when adding endpoints.
+Related: [[reference_chat_web_consumer]], [[feedback_generic_safety]].

.claude/memory/reference_chat_web_consumer.md

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+---
+name: reference_chat_web_consumer
+description: chat-web is the reference consumer app that drives IIOS feature work
+metadata:
+  type: reference
+---
+
+**chat-web** (separate repo, `~/Documents/insignia-work/chat-web`) is the reference app on IIOS —
+a 1:1 + group chat UI (Vite + React + TanStack Router/Query + socket.io-client + supabase-js).
+It's frontend-only; IIOS provides identity, threads, messages, realtime, reactions, mentions,
+media, notifications.
+
+Feature work usually spans **both repos**: a generic primitive/port in iios + the app UI in
+chat-web. The layer split we follow: **service** owns storage/auth/governance, the **SDK layer**
+(`chat-web/src/lib/*`, mirrors `@insignia/iios-kernel-client`) owns client plumbing
+(e.g. `uploadMedia`/`mediaUrl`, `registerPush`), the **app** owns rendering.
+
+chat-web uses real Supabase login (`VITE_SUPABASE_URL` + anon key in its `.env`); identity =
+email. Run it with `pnpm dev`. Commit both repos with git email `maaz@insigniaconsultancy.com`.
+Related: [[project_recent_features]].

.claude/memory/reference_run_and_test.md

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+---
+name: reference_run_and_test
+description: How to run the service + the test-DB isolation and the replay.spec flake workaround
+metadata:
+  type: reference
+---
+
+**Infra:** Postgres in docker `iios-db` on **:5434** (db `iios`), Redis on :6379. If Docker is
+down: `open -a OrbStack` then `docker start iios-db`.
+
+**Run** (dev auth via Supabase; media + push enabled):
+```
+pnpm --filter @insignia/iios-service exec nest build   # rebuild after backend changes
+SUPABASE_URL=https://<ref>.supabase.co REDIS_URL=redis://localhost:6379 PORT=3200 \
+  APP_SECRETS='{"portal-demo":"dev-secret"}' MEDIA_DIR=/tmp/iios-media \
+  VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY=… VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY=… VAPID_SUBJECT=mailto:dev@insignia \
+  node packages/iios-service/dist/main.js            # :3200 ; GET /health
+```
+Restarting: `lsof -ti :3200 | xargs kill -9` first (stale instance → EADDRINUSE / old build served).
+
+**Tests:** `pnpm test` (Vitest) runs against an **isolated `iios_test` DB** (globalSetup creates
++ migrates it; `DATABASE_URL` overridden) — it **never wipes the dev `iios` DB**. TDD: spec next
+to code; DB specs use `resetDb()`.
+
+**⚠ Known flake — `outbox/replay.spec`:** clock/ordering-sensitive, pre-existing. If it fails in a
+full run, it's stale `iios_test` state, NOT a regression. Fix:
+`docker exec iios-db psql -U iios -d postgres -c "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS iios_test WITH (FORCE)"`
+then re-run. Prove it's not yours by stashing changes and re-running.
+
+`pnpm boundary` = import-boundary check (must stay OK). Smokes: `packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-*.mjs`.

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Build context hygiene — keep the image small & builds reproducible.
+**/node_modules
+**/dist
+**/.turbo
+**/.next
+**/coverage
+.git
+.gitignore
+*.log
+**/*.tsbuildinfo
+.env
+.env.*
+!.env.example
+/tmp
+scratchpad
+docs/openapi.yaml

.gitea/workflows/publish-sdks.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+name: publish-sdks
+
+# Publish the @insignia/iios-* SDK packages to the Gitea npm registry on a version tag.
+# Requires: Gitea Actions enabled + a runner, and a repo secret GITEA_PUBLISH_TOKEN
+# (a token with `write:package` scope for the `insignia` org).
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - 'v*'
+
+jobs:
+  publish:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
+        with:
+          version: 10
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: 22
+      - run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+      - run: pnpm -r build
+      - run: pnpm -r publish --no-git-checks
+        env:
+          # maps to ${GITEA_TOKEN} in .npmrc; private packages (service, testkit) are skipped
+          GITEA_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITEA_PUBLISH_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -7,7 +7,13 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    # Host-mode runner (docker talks to the host daemon). We publish a pgvector
+    # Postgres to localhost:5434 and connect over localhost — the service-name
+    # networking of `services:` containers is not wired to jobs on this runner,
+    # so we start the DB explicitly (same proven pattern as the mdm CI).
+    runs-on: dind-builder
+    env:
+      DATABASE_URL: postgresql://iios:iios@localhost:5434/iios?schema=public
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
@@ -17,8 +23,37 @@ jobs:
         with:
           node-version: 22
           cache: pnpm
+
+      # pgvector Postgres for the DB-backed *.spec.ts integration suites.
+      - name: Start pgvector Postgres
+        run: |
+          docker rm -f iios-ci-pg-${{ github.run_id }} >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
+          docker run -d --name iios-ci-pg-${{ github.run_id }} \
+            -e POSTGRES_USER=iios -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=iios -e POSTGRES_DB=iios \
+            -p 5434:5432 pgvector/pgvector:pg16
+          for i in $(seq 1 30); do
+            docker exec iios-ci-pg-${{ github.run_id }} pg_isready -U iios >/dev/null 2>&1 && break
+            sleep 2
+          done
+          docker exec iios-ci-pg-${{ github.run_id }} pg_isready -U iios \
+            || { echo "Postgres did not become ready"; exit 1; }
+
       - run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
       - run: pnpm boundary
-      - run: pnpm -r typecheck
+      # iios-service uses Prisma: generate the client so its generated types
+      # (schema enums, Prisma.InputJsonValue) are available for typecheck/build.
+      - run: pnpm --filter @insignia/iios-service prisma:generate
+      # Build before typecheck: the @insignia/* workspace packages publish their
+      # types via built dist/*.d.ts, so consumers (iios-kernel-client, etc.)
+      # can only resolve them once dist exists. Typechecking first fails with
+      # TS2307 "Cannot find module '@insignia/iios-contracts'".
       - run: pnpm -r build
+      - run: pnpm -r typecheck
+      # Apply the schema to the CI Postgres before the DB-backed specs run
+      # (reset-db.ts TRUNCATEs existing tables; migrations must exist first).
+      - run: pnpm --filter @insignia/iios-service exec prisma migrate deploy
       - run: pnpm test
+
+      - name: Stop Postgres
+        if: always()
+        run: docker rm -f iios-ci-pg-${{ github.run_id }} >/dev/null 2>&1 || true

.github/workflows/deploy-iios-service.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# Build iios-service and deploy it via k8s-pods (ArgoCD). Runs on the dind-builder
+# host-mode runner (mounts the host docker socket). On every push to main that
+# touches the service, it builds+pushes the image (SHA-tagged) and bumps the tag in
+# platform-engineering/k8s-pods -> ArgoCD rolls it.
+name: Deploy iios-service
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+    paths:
+      - "packages/iios-service/**"
+      - "packages/iios-adapter-sdk/**"
+      - "packages/iios-contracts/**"
+      - "pnpm-lock.yaml"
+      - ".github/workflows/deploy-iios-service.yml"
+
+jobs:
+  build-deploy:
+    runs-on: dind-builder
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Log in to the Gitea container registry
+        run: echo "${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}" | docker login git.lynkedup.cloud -u mcp-bot --password-stdin
+
+      - name: Ensure docker buildx (the Dockerfile uses BuildKit --mount)
+        run: |
+          if ! docker buildx version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+            mkdir -p ~/.docker/cli-plugins
+            curl -sSL https://github.com/docker/buildx/releases/download/v0.19.3/buildx-v0.19.3.linux-amd64 -o ~/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
+            chmod +x ~/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
+          fi
+          docker buildx create --use --name iios-ci 2>/dev/null || docker buildx use iios-ci
+
+      - name: Build and push image
+        run: |
+          IMG=git.lynkedup.cloud/platform-engineering/iios-service
+          TAG=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)
+          echo "TAG=$TAG" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+          docker buildx build --builder iios-ci --push \
+            -t "$IMG:$TAG" -f packages/iios-service/Dockerfile .
+
+      - name: Bump k8s-pods image tag (ArgoCD deploys)
+        run: |
+          git clone --depth 1 -b main \
+            "https://mcp-bot:${{ secrets.K8S_PODS_TOKEN }}@git.lynkedup.cloud/platform-engineering/k8s-pods.git" /tmp/kp
+          cd /tmp/kp
+          sed -i "s#image: git.lynkedup.cloud/platform-engineering/iios-service:.*#image: git.lynkedup.cloud/platform-engineering/iios-service:${TAG}#" services/iios/deployment.yaml
+          git config user.name "iios-ci"; git config user.email "ci@lynkedup.cloud"
+          if git diff --quiet; then echo "image tag unchanged"; exit 0; fi
+          git commit -am "ci(iios): deploy iios-service ${TAG}"
+          git push origin main

.npmrc

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# @insignia SDK packages publish to / install from the Gitea package registry.
+# Auth comes from the GITEA_TOKEN env var (never commit the token itself).
+#   publish  → token needs the `write:package` scope
+#   install  → token needs `read:package`
+@insignia:registry=https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/
+//git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/:_authToken=${GITEA_TOKEN}

CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+# IIOS — Claude Code Rules
+
+> **Project memory:** granular, versioned per-topic notes live in **`.claude/memory/`** — read
+> `.claude/memory/MEMORY.md` (the index) and the relevant entries before working in an area, and
+> add/update memories as the project evolves. This file is the canonical rules; those are the
+> accumulating notes.
+
+## What IIOS is
+
+**IIOS (Insignia Interaction OS)** is a **generic, multi-tenant "interaction OS"** — one
+NestJS service (`@insignia/iios-service`) + a family of SDKs. Every interaction (a chat
+message, a support ticket, a routed post, an AI suggestion, a meeting) is the **same kernel
+object** inside a **tenant scope**, behind the **same fail-closed gates** (policy/consent),
+emitting the **same audit trail**. Products (messaging, support, community, AI, meetings) are
+thin **specializations** on top of the kernel — never the other way around.
+
+`chat-web` (separate repo) is the reference consumer app.
+
+## THE #1 LOCKED RULE — generic-safety (read this before touching the kernel)
+
+**The kernel must never hardcode chat/domain vocabulary.** No `'dm'` / `'group'` /
+`'reaction'` / `'emoji'` / `'mention'` literals in kernel or messaging *logic*. If a reviewer
+asked *"is this a chat backend now?"* the answer must stay **no**.
+
+Domain meaning lives in **three** places, never the kernel:
+1. **OPA policy** (the policy plane — `DevOpaPort` now, real OPA later). The DM-cap,
+   group-admin, governed-join, media-limit, and notification-trigger rules live here.
+2. **Opaque thread/interaction attributes** the kernel stores but never interprets:
+   `thread.metadata.membership` (`'dm'|'group'`), interaction annotations (opaque
+   `annotationType` + `value` → the app writes `reaction`/`pin`/`save`), `mentions[]` (an
+   opaque userId notify-list the kernel fans out; it never parses `@`).
+3. **The app** (chat-web) — rendering + product semantics.
+
+Reading an opaque attribute inside a **policy/notification gate** (e.g. `membership === 'dm'`
+in `DevOpaPort` or `notification.projector.ts`) is allowed — that file *is* the policy plane,
+not the kernel. Everywhere else, keep it generic. Verify with a grep before committing:
+`grep -rniE "'dm'|'group'|reaction|emoji" packages/iios-service/src | grep -v spec` — hits
+should only be in the policy/notification/app-facing layers or comments.
+
+`pnpm boundary` enforces the layer dependency law (specializations import the kernel, never
+the reverse). Run it; don't break it.
+
+## Architecture
+
+- **Kernel primitives** (generic): `IiosScope` (six-vector: org/app/tenant/bu/…), `IiosSourceHandle`
+  (externalId = userId; stays `UNVERIFIED` until MDM resolves → `canonicalEntityId`), `IiosActorRef`,
+  `IiosThread` (subject/metadata), `IiosThreadParticipant`, `IiosInteraction` (+ `parentInteractionId`
+  reply link), `IiosMessagePart` (media as `contentRef`), `IiosInteractionAnnotation` (generic).
+- **Platform ports** (`IiosPlatformPorts`, DI token `PLATFORM_PORTS`; dev = `LocalDevPorts`):
+  session, opa, cmp (consent), mdm, sas, capability — plus a `StoragePort` (media) and
+  `NotificationPort` (push). **Dev stubs → real adapters with zero consumer changes.** Every
+  op passes `decideOrThrow(ports, {action,…})` **fail-closed**.
+- **Session (auth):** `SessionVerifier` verifies (a) real OIDC tokens (Supabase/`AUTH_ISSUERS`)
+  against the issuer JWKS (ES256, no secret), routed by `iss` → per-issuer `appId` scope; or
+  (b) legacy dev HS256 app tokens (`APP_SECRETS`, keyed by `appId`). `userId = email` for OIDC.
+- **Events:** transactional outbox → `OutboxBus` → **projectors** (inbox, notifications).
+  Projectors are **idempotent** (`claim()` on `IiosProcessedEvent` + projection cursor).
+  Delivery is at-least-once → clients dedupe by message `id`.
+- **Scope isolation:** every row is tagged by `scopeId` (org+app+tenant). By-id ops call
+  `assertOwns` (tenant fence → 403). Always `select`/scope Prisma queries.
+
+## Tech stack
+
+NestJS 11 · Prisma 6 / PostgreSQL 16 (docker `iios-db` on **:5434**, db `iios`) · Redis
+(socket.io adapter, multi-replica) · socket.io (`/message` namespace) · Vitest · pnpm
+monorepo (`packages/*`). `iios-service` is a **modular monolith** (HTTP + WS + relay +
+projectors in one process).
+
+## Running & testing
+
+```bash
+docker start iios-db                       # Postgres :5434 (OrbStack; `open -a OrbStack` if down)
+pnpm --filter @insignia/iios-service exec nest build
+# run (dev auth via Supabase; media + notifications enabled):
+SUPABASE_URL=https://<ref>.supabase.co REDIS_URL=redis://localhost:6379 PORT=3200 \
+  APP_SECRETS='{"portal-demo":"dev-secret"}' MEDIA_DIR=/tmp/iios-media \
+  VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY=… VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY=… VAPID_SUBJECT=mailto:dev@insignia \
+  node packages/iios-service/dist/main.js   # → :3200 ; GET /health
+```
+
+- **`pnpm test`** — Vitest. Runs against an **isolated `iios_test` DB** (globalSetup creates +
+  migrates it; `DATABASE_URL` overridden). **It never wipes the dev `iios` DB.** ~205 tests.
+- **TDD**: write the failing spec first (see `*.spec.ts` next to the code). DB specs use
+  `resetDb()` + real Postgres.
+- **Flaky `outbox/replay.spec`**: it's clock/ordering-sensitive and pre-existing. If it fails
+  in a full run, `docker exec iios-db psql -U iios -d postgres -c "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS iios_test WITH (FORCE)"`
+  then re-run — it's stale test-DB state, not a regression.
+- **`pnpm boundary`** — import-boundary check (must stay OK).
+- Smokes: `packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-*.mjs` (run against a live service).
+
+## Conventions
+
+- **Commits:** conventional (`feat:`/`fix:`/`docs:`/`chore:`), git email
+  **`maaz@insigniaconsultancy.com`**, and co-author every commit with Claude. Branch off `main`
+  before committing if asked; otherwise the session has committed directly to `main`.
+- **⚠️ `IIOS_DEV_TOKENS` MUST be `0`/unset in production** — it exposes `/v1/dev/*` (unauth token
+  minting). Single most important prod flag.
+- New kernel capability = a **generic primitive** only (see the #1 rule). Add domain meaning in
+  policy + app.
+- Prisma: always `select` to avoid leaking `passwordHash`/PII; org/tenant scope every `where`.
+
+## What's built (state)
+
+P0–P8: kernel → messaging → inbox → support → adapters → routing → AI → calendar/meetings.
+Recent (the "P9 real-providers" era, mostly driven by the chat app):
+- **Real Supabase auth** — multi-issuer JWKS verification (`SessionVerifier`); first stubbed
+  port turned real.
+- **Reactions / pins / saves** — one generic `IiosInteractionAnnotation` primitive
+  (opaque type/value), `annotate` socket event, `GET /v1/threads/my-annotations`.
+- **@mentions → Inbox** — `mentions[]` on send → `MENTION` inbox item (projector).
+- **Media** — `StoragePort` (dev local disk → prod S3/Supabase), presigned upload/download,
+  attachment on `MessageDto`.
+- **Notifications** — presence-gated Web Push: `NotificationProjector` (policy/presence/mute
+  gates) + swappable `NotificationPort`, `focus_thread` presence signal, per-thread mute.
+- `senderId` (stable externalId) on messages for reliable "is this mine?".
+
+## Docs (as-built)
+
+- `docs/IIOS_API_AND_SDK_GUIDE.md` — the **as-built REST/socket/SDK reference** (endpoints,
+  shapes, env, vocab). Keep it current when adding endpoints.
+- `docs/DEPLOYMENT.md` — deploy/topology/env/scaling.
+- `docs/IIOS_OVERVIEW_FOR_CEO.md` — plain-language capability tour.

PUBLISHING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# Publishing the IIOS SDKs (Gitea package registry)
+
+The `@insignia/iios-*` **frontend SDKs** publish to our self-hosted Gitea npm registry:
+
+```
+https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/
+```
+
+**Published (public in the registry):** `iios-contracts`, `iios-kernel-client`, `iios-adapter-sdk`,
+and the React hook packages `iios-message-web`, `iios-inbox-web`, `iios-support-web`,
+`iios-ai-web`, `iios-community-web`, `iios-meeting-web`.
+**Kept private (never published):** `iios-service` (the deployed backend) and `iios-testkit` (dev fakes).
+
+> be-crm does **not** consume these — it talks to IIOS over REST. The SDKs are a **frontend** concern
+> (chat-web, the CRM support UI, mobile).
+
+## One-time: get a token
+Gitea → **Settings → Applications → Generate Token**:
+- to **publish**: scope `write:package`
+- to **install** (private packages): scope `read:package`
+
+Export it (never commit it):
+```bash
+export GITEA_TOKEN=<your-gitea-token>
+```
+The repo `.npmrc` already routes the `@insignia` scope to Gitea and reads `${GITEA_TOKEN}`.
+
+## Publish
+```bash
+pnpm release:dry      # build all + pack (no upload) — verify the 9 packages pack cleanly
+pnpm release          # build all + publish the non-private packages to Gitea
+```
+`pnpm -r publish` automatically **skips** `private` packages, so only the 9 SDKs go out.
+Versions are **immutable** — bump before re-publishing (edit `version`, or adopt `changesets`).
+
+Or push a tag and let CI do it (see `.gitea/workflows/publish-sdks.yml`; needs Gitea Actions +
+a runner + the `GITEA_PUBLISH_TOKEN` secret):
+```bash
+git tag v0.1.0 && git push origin v0.1.0
+```
+
+## Consume (in chat-web / the CRM front-end)
+Add an `.npmrc` to the consuming repo:
+```ini
+@insignia:registry=https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/
+//git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/:_authToken=${GITEA_TOKEN}
+```
+Then:
+```bash
+export GITEA_TOKEN=<read-token>
+pnpm add @insignia/iios-kernel-client @insignia/iios-contracts
+```
+This replaces the **vendored** client that chat-web copies today — one source of truth for all frontends.

docker-compose.yml

@@ -16,5 +16,18 @@ services:
       timeout: 5s
       retries: 10
 
+  # Realtime fan-out across replicas (socket.io Redis adapter). Point the service at it
+  # with REDIS_URL=redis://localhost:6379; without REDIS_URL the in-memory adapter is used.
+  redis:
+    image: redis:7-alpine
+    container_name: iios-redis
+    ports:
+      - "6379:6379"
+    healthcheck:
+      test: ["CMD", "redis-cli", "ping"]
+      interval: 5s
+      timeout: 5s
+      retries: 10
+
 volumes:
   iios_postgres_data:

docs/DEPLOYMENT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+# Deploying IIOS
+
+IIOS deploys as **one runtime service** (`@insignia/iios-service`) plus **one datastore**
+(Postgres). Everything else in the repo is a **library** (SDKs) or a **dev demo**, not a
+deployed service.
+
+| Artifact | Type | How it ships |
+|---|---|---|
+| `@insignia/iios-service` | **Runtime service** | Docker image (this guide) |
+| `iios-contracts`, `iios-adapter-sdk`, `iios-kernel-client`, `iios-testkit` | Library | published to npm; imported by host apps |
+| `iios-message-web`, `iios-inbox-web`, `iios-support-web`, `iios-ai-web`, `iios-meeting-web`, `iios-community-web` | Web SDK (library) | published to npm; **bundled into host-app frontends** (optionally one CDN widget) |
+| `apps/*` (message-demo, ai-studio, route-admin…) | Dev demo | not deployed |
+
+The service is a **modular monolith**: a single NestJS process serves the HTTP API, the
+WebSocket (socket.io) gateway, the outbox relay, and the projectors together.
+
+## Build the image
+
+Build context is the **monorepo root** (the image needs the workspace + lockfile):
+
+```bash
+docker build -f packages/iios-service/Dockerfile -t iios-service:latest .
+```
+
+The multi-stage build compiles the service + its workspace deps, generates the Prisma
+client, and prunes to a self-contained prod bundle (`pnpm deploy --legacy`). The runtime
+image runs as the non-root `node` user and starts via `docker-entrypoint.sh`, which runs
+`prisma migrate deploy` then `node dist/main.js`.
+
+## Run it
+
+```bash
+docker run --rm -p 3200:3200 \
+  -e DATABASE_URL='postgresql://USER:PASS@HOST:5432/iios?schema=public' \
+  -e APP_SECRETS='{"portal-demo":"<secret>"}' \
+  -e IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=0 \
+  iios-service:latest
+```
+
+Health check: `GET /health` → `200`. Metrics/ops: `GET /metrics` (relay lag, projection
+cursors, retention snapshot counts).
+
+## Configuration & secrets contract
+
+Every knob is an environment variable — see [`packages/iios-service/.env.example`](../packages/iios-service/.env.example)
+for the full, commented list. Highlights:
+
+- **Secrets** (inject from a vault, never bake into the image): `DATABASE_URL`,
+  `APP_SECRETS` (per-app HS256 JWT keys), `ADAPTER_SECRETS` (webhook HMAC keys),
+  `MEDIA_SECRET` (signs presigned media upload/download URLs).
+- **Auth (real IdP):** set `SUPABASE_URL` or `AUTH_ISSUERS` to trust real OIDC access
+  tokens, verified against the issuer's public **JWKS** (ES256) — **no secret to store**.
+  `AUTH_ISSUERS` is a JSON registry `[{url, appId, orgId?}]` routing many issuers → isolated
+  app scopes. The dev HS256 path (`APP_SECRETS`) stays for local/tests.
+- **Media storage:** `MEDIA_DIR` + `PUBLIC_URL` configure the **dev** local-disk store; for
+  prod, bind the `StoragePort` to object storage (see topology) — the API/SDK don't change.
+- **Notifications (Web Push):** set `VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY` / `VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY` / `VAPID_SUBJECT`
+  to enable push (unset → the engine no-ops). ⚠️ Presence (the "are you viewing this thread?"
+  gate) is **in-memory / single-instance** today — with N>1 replicas, back `PresenceService`
+  with Redis so the projector on one replica sees focus from another.
+- **⚠️ `IIOS_DEV_TOKENS` MUST be `0`/unset in production.** It exposes `/v1/dev/*`
+  (unauthenticated token minting, webhook injection, chaos, retention sweep). This is the
+  single most important prod-hardening flag.
+- **`IIOS_CELL_ID`** tags which physical cell this instance serves — the hook for splitting
+  noisy/regulated tenants into isolated cells later, with no code change.
+- **Worker timers** (`IIOS_RELAY_INTERVAL_MS`, `IIOS_RETENTION_SWEEP_INTERVAL_MS`) — see
+  scaling notes below.
+
+## Topology
+
+```
+ host apps ──HTTPS/WSS──► [ LB / ingress ] ──► iios-service ×N ──► Postgres (pgvector)
+ (embed SDKs)              (WS + sticky)         (API+relay+                 │
+                                                  projectors)         (+ Redis, + OPA/CMP/MDM
+                                                                        as external ports — later)
+```
+
+- **Postgres** — managed (RDS / Cloud SQL / Neon). One logical DB, tenant-isolated by scope.
+- **Redis** — **not required for a single instance.** Set **`REDIS_URL`** when you run
+  **multiple replicas with live chat**: the built-in [socket.io Redis adapter](../packages/iios-service/src/realtime/redis-io.adapter.ts)
+  fans room emits across all instances, so a client on replica B sees messages emitted by
+  replica A. Without `REDIS_URL` the in-memory adapter is used (single instance). Verified by
+  `scripts/smoke-realtime-cluster.mjs` (two instances + one Redis; cross-instance delivery
+  fails without Redis, passes with it).
+  > Delivery is **at-least-once** across instances — with N>1 the inline send-emit and the
+  > relay's outbox-bridge emit can both fire for the same message, so clients should **dedupe
+  > by message `id`** (the payload always carries one).
+- **Platform ports** (OPA policy, CMP consent, MDM, CRRE, SAS) — today in-process permissive
+  stubs (`LocalDevPorts`). For production, point these at real external services; the service
+  already calls them **fail-closed**. The **session** port already verifies real OIDC tokens
+  (Supabase/JWKS) when configured.
+- **Media storage** (`StoragePort`) — dev = **local disk** (`MEDIA_DIR`). ⚠️ Local disk is
+  **single-instance and non-durable**; with N>1 replicas or for persistence, bind it to shared
+  **object storage** (S3/R2/Supabase Storage). Bytes always flow **client ↔ storage directly**
+  via presigned URLs — they never transit the service — so this scales independently.
+
+## Scaling & release strategy
+
+**Horizontal scaling is safe** because the event core was hardened for it:
+
+- The outbox relay claims rows with `FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED` → each event is relayed by
+  exactly one replica; its co-located projectors process it once (idempotent `claim()` +
+  the projection-cursor + idempotency-command ledgers give exactly-once effects).
+- The **DLQ + replay** path means a bad deploy loses nothing — fix and replay.
+
+**Rolling / blue-green deploys:**
+
+1. **Migrations:** run `prisma migrate deploy` as a **one-off pre-deploy job**, then set
+   `IIOS_SKIP_MIGRATE=1` on the replicas so N pods don't race the migration. (For a single
+   instance, the default boot-time migration is fine.)
+2. Use **expand-contract (backward-compatible) schema changes** so old and new pods can run
+   against the same schema during the roll — this is the prerequisite for zero-downtime.
+3. Roll replicas with a `/health` readiness gate; drain WebSocket connections on `SIGTERM`.
+4. **WebSocket ingress** needs sticky sessions (and the Redis socket.io adapter once N>1).
+
+## Not yet built (prod-readiness gaps)
+
+- **CI/CD pipeline** to build/push this image and run migrations.
+- **Real platform-port services** (OPA/CMP/MDM) — today permissive stubs.
+- **Secrets manager** integration (currently plain env).
+- A **schema-compatibility gate** in CI to enforce expand-contract migrations.

docs/IIOS_API_AND_SDK_GUIDE.md

@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ Use it on every call: `-H "authorization: Bearer <token>"`.
 - **Different `orgId` = different tenant.** Mint two tokens with `org_A` / `org_B` to test isolation.
 - Token TTL: 2h.
 
+**Real IdP tokens (production path).** Beyond the dev HS256 tokens, `SessionVerifier` also verifies **real OIDC access tokens** (ES256) against a trusted issuer's public **JWKS** — set `SUPABASE_URL` (single issuer) or `AUTH_ISSUERS` (a registry mapping many issuers → app scopes). The verifier routes a token by its `iss` claim, so two projects/IdPs map to two isolated `appId` scopes on one service, and app A's tokens can't reach app B. No shared secret needed. The dev token path stays for tests/local.
+
 ### Error responses (what QA will see)
 | Status | When |
 |---|---|
@@ -101,12 +103,24 @@ Grouped by domain. All paths are relative to the base URL. **Auth = Bearer token
 ### 5.3 Threads & Messaging (native chat)
 | Method | Path | Body / Headers | Returns |
 |---|---|---|---|
+| GET | `/v1/threads` | — | `ThreadSummary[]` — your threads (members, unread, last message, `membership`) |
+| POST | `/v1/threads` | `{membership?, creatorRole?, subject?}` | `{threadId, status, history}` (201) — `membership`/`creatorRole`/`subject` are **opaque app attributes** the kernel stores but never interprets |
+| POST | `/v1/threads/:id/participants` | `{userId, role?}` | `{threadId, participantCount}` (201) — **governed** (DM cap / group-admin via OPA) |
 | GET | `/v1/threads/:id/messages` | — | `{threadId, messages[]}` |
-| POST | `/v1/threads/:id/messages` | `{content, contentRef?}` + `idempotency-key?` header | `Message` (201) |
+| POST | `/v1/threads/:id/messages` | `{content, contentRef?, mimeType?, sizeBytes?, checksumSha256?, parentInteractionId?}` + `idempotency-key?` header | `Message` (201) |
+| GET | `/v1/threads/my-annotations` | `?type=save` | `{message, threadId, threadSubject}[]` — messages you annotated (e.g. saved) |
 
-**Realtime (Socket.IO, namespace `/message`):** connect, then emit client→server events:
+A **`Message`** carries `{id, threadId, senderId, senderName, content, attachment?, parentInteractionId?, annotations[], traceId, createdAt}`. `senderId` is the sender's stable externalId (email/username) — the reliable "is this mine?" check. `attachment` = `{contentRef, mimeType, sizeBytes, kind}` (§5.10). `annotations` = `[{type, value, users[]}]` — the reaction/pin/save aggregate.
-- `open_thread` `{threadId?|otherUserId}`, `send_message` `{threadId, content, idempotencyKey?}`, `read` `{threadId}`, `delivered` `{threadId}`.
+
-- Server emits to the thread room: `message` (a Message) and `receipt` `{interactionId, actorId, kind: READ|DELIVERED}`.
+**Realtime (Socket.IO, namespace `/message`).** Token verified on connect (`auth.token`), then emit client→server:
+- `open_thread` `{threadId?, membership?, creatorRole?, subject?}` — opens, or **creates** when no id; a **governed join** for membership threads. Returns `{threadId, status, history}` or `{error}` (acked, never a throw — clients don't hang).
+- `send_message` `{threadId, content, contentRef?, mimeType?, sizeBytes?, parentInteractionId?, mentions?}` — `mentions` is an **opaque userId notify-list** (the app parses `@`; the kernel never does).
+- `add_participant` `{threadId, userId, role?}` · `read` `{threadId, interactionId}` · `delivered` `{…}` · `typing` `{threadId}`.
+- `annotate` `{threadId, interactionId, type, value}` — toggle a **generic annotation** (chat app uses `type: reaction|pin|save`; `value` = emoji, or empty).
+
+Server → thread room: `message` (a Message), `receipt` `{interactionId, actorId, kind: READ|DELIVERED}`, `typing` `{threadId, userId}`, `annotation` `{interactionId, type, value, op: add|remove, users[], userId}`.
+
+**Governance & primitives (all fail-closed via OPA).** Membership (`iios.thread.participant.add`, `iios.thread.join`), annotating (`iios.interaction.annotate` — participant-only), and send all gate on policy. **Reactions/pins/saves are one generic primitive** — an *interaction annotation* the kernel stores + aggregates as opaque `(type, value)` but never interprets (the same primitive backs pins/saves/flags/tags). **Mentions → Inbox:** `mentions[]` flows into the message event; the inbox projector fans out a `MENTION` inbox item to each mentioned participant (never the sender); reading the thread resolves it.
 
 ### 5.4 Inbox (work queue)
 | Method | Path | Query / Body | Returns |
@@ -114,6 +128,8 @@ Grouped by domain. All paths are relative to the base URL. **Auth = Bearer token
 | GET | `/v1/inbox/items` | `?state=OPEN|SNOOZED|DONE|ARCHIVED|CANCELLED|STALE` | `InboxItem[]` |
 | PATCH | `/v1/inbox/items/:id` | `{state, reason?}` | `InboxItem` |
 
+Item **kinds** include `NEEDS_REPLY` (unreplied thread activity, one per owner+thread) and `MENTION` (someone @-mentioned you; `priority: HIGH`, one per source message). Reading the thread resolves both to `DONE`.
+
 ### 5.5 Support (tickets, escalation, callbacks, queues, agents)
 | Method | Path | Body / Query | Returns |
 |---|---|---|---|
@@ -179,6 +195,100 @@ Grouped by domain. All paths are relative to the base URL. **Auth = Bearer token
 
 `ScheduleMeetingDto`: `{meetingType, title, startAt, endAt?, timezone?, attendees?:[{userId, displayName?, role?, visibility?}], requestId?}`. `meetingType ∈ {ZOOM, PHONE, IN_PERSON, CALLBACK, INTERNAL}`; consent `status ∈ {UNKNOWN, GRANTED, DENIED, REVOKED}`. **Transcript/summary is `BLOCKED` until every attendee has `GRANTED` consent.**
 
+### 5.10 Media (attachments)
+
+The DB stores a **reference**; the bytes live behind a **storage port** (dev = local disk `MEDIA_DIR`; prod = swap to S3/R2/Supabase). Bytes go **client ↔ storage directly** via short-lived signed URLs — they never pass through the kernel.
+
+| Method | Path | Auth | Body | Returns |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| POST | `/v1/media/presign-upload` | Bearer | `{mime, sizeBytes}` | `{objectKey, uploadUrl}` — **OPA-gated** (size/type) |
+| PUT | `/v1/media/upload/:token` | token in URL | raw bytes | `{objectKey, sizeBytes, checksumSha256}` |
+| POST | `/v1/media/presign-download` | Bearer | `{contentRef, mime?}` | `{url}` — **tenant-fenced**, signed 1h |
+| GET | `/v1/media/blob/:token` | token in URL | — | streams the bytes with their `Content-Type` |
+
+**Attaching to a message:** `send`/`send_message` accept `{contentRef, mimeType, sizeBytes, checksumSha256?}`. The stored `Message` then carries `attachment: { contentRef, mimeType, sizeBytes, kind }` where `kind ∈ {image, video, audio, file}` (a friendly view of the generic `MEDIA_REF`/`VOICE_REF`/`FILE_REF` part the kernel writes).
+
+**Governance (fail-closed, built in):**
+- **Upload policy** `iios.media.upload` — **≤ 25 MB** and an allowlist (`image/*`, `video/*`, `audio/*`, `application/pdf`, common Office/text/zip). A violation → **403** *before* any bytes are sent.
+- **Signed tokens** (HS256, `MEDIA_SECRET`) — upload URL lives **5 min**, download URL **1 h**; a tampered/expired token → 403.
+- **Tenant fence** — object keys are prefixed with the caller's `scopeId`; a download for an object outside your scope → 403.
+
+**The flow (with governance):**
+
+```mermaid
+sequenceDiagram
+  autonumber
+  participant C as Client (SDK uploadMedia)
+  participant API as IIOS Media API
+  participant OPA as OPA policy
+  participant ST as StoragePort (disk → S3)
+  participant K as Message kernel
+
+  C->>API: POST /v1/media/presign-upload {mime, sizeBytes}
+  API->>OPA: decide iios.media.upload (≤25MB? type allowed?)
+  alt denied
+    OPA-->>C: 403 (too large / type not allowed)
+  else allowed
+    API-->>C: { objectKey, uploadUrl }  (signed, 5-min)
+    C->>ST: PUT bytes → uploadUrl  (direct, not via kernel)
+    ST-->>C: { sizeBytes, checksumSha256 }
+    C->>K: send_message { contentRef, mime, size }
+    K-->>C: Message { attachment }
+    C->>API: POST /v1/media/presign-download { contentRef }
+    API->>API: tenant-fence (objectKey in my scope?)
+    API-->>C: { url }  (signed, 1-hour)
+    C->>ST: GET url → bytes (stream, inline render / download)
+  end
+```
+
+---
+
+### 5.11 Notifications (push, presence-gated)
+
+The engine reacts to `message.sent` and pushes to **absent** recipients through a swappable
+**NotificationPort** (Web Push/VAPID now; email/FCM later). The DB holds only push
+subscriptions + a per-thread mute flag; the reusable "who has an unread" feed stays `IiosInboxItem`.
+
+| Method | Path | Body | Returns |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| GET | `/v1/notifications/vapid-public-key` | — | `{key}` — the public VAPID key the client needs to subscribe |
+| POST | `/v1/notifications/subscribe` | `{kind?, endpoint, keys:{p256dh, auth}, userAgent?}` | `{ok:true}` — store/refresh the caller's push subscription |
+| DELETE | `/v1/notifications/subscribe` | `{endpoint}` | `{ok:true}` |
+| POST | `/v1/threads/:id/mute` · `/unmute` | — | `{threadId, muted}` — per-thread notification mute for the caller |
+
+**Presence (socket):** the app emits `focus_thread` `{threadId | null}` on the `/message`
+namespace whenever the foreground conversation changes (or the tab blurs). This is how the
+engine knows you're *viewing* a thread — **room membership ≠ viewing**, because the sidebar
+joins every thread room for live updates. `GET /v1/threads` returns each thread's `muted`.
+
+**The three gates (fail-closed, in the notification policy — not the kernel):**
+1. **Policy** — DM always; a group message only if you were `@`-mentioned **or** it's a reply to you.
+2. **Presence** — skip if you're currently focused on that thread (you saw it live).
+3. **Mute** — skip if you muted the thread.
+A dead subscription (Web Push `404/410`) is pruned. DM-vs-group is read from the opaque
+`membership` thread attribute here in the *notification policy*; the kernel never branches on it.
+
+```mermaid
+flowchart TB
+  SENT["message.sent (outbox → bus)"] --> PROJ["NotificationProjector"]
+  PROJ --> LOOP{{"for each recipient (never the sender)"}}
+  LOOP --> G1{"POLICY: DM? · @mention? · reply-to-you?"}
+  G1 -->|no| X1["skip"]
+  G1 -->|yes| G2{"PRESENCE: focused on this thread?"}
+  G2 -->|yes| X2["skip — seen live"]
+  G2 -->|no| G3{"MUTE: thread muted?"}
+  G3 -->|yes| X3["skip"]
+  G3 -->|no| SUBS["load subscriptions"] --> PORT["NotificationPort.deliver()"]
+  PORT --> WP["Web Push (VAPID)"]
+  WP -->|sent| OUT["→ browser push service → service worker → OS notification"]
+  WP -->|"gone (404/410)"| PRUNE["prune dead subscription"]
+```
+
+**Client (SDK layer, `lib/notifications.ts` → belongs in `@insignia/iios-kernel-client`):**
+`registerPush()` (permission → register service worker → `PushManager.subscribe` with the
+VAPID key → POST the subscription), `muteThread(threadId, muted)`, and `MessageSocket.focus(threadId)`.
+A service worker renders the OS notification on `push` and deep-links to the thread on click.
+
 ---
 
 ## 6. SDK reference
@@ -191,7 +301,10 @@ import { RestClient } from '@insignia/iios-kernel-client';
 const client = new RestClient({ serviceUrl: 'http://localhost:3200', token });
 ```
 Methods (all return typed promises):
-- **Messaging:** `getThreadMessages(threadId)`, `sendMessage(threadId, content, {contentRef?, idempotencyKey?})`
+- **Messaging:** `listThreads()`, `createThread({membership?, creatorRole?, subject?})`, `addParticipant(threadId, userId, role?)`, `getThreadMessages(threadId)`, `sendMessage(threadId, content, {attachment?, parentInteractionId?, mentions?, idempotencyKey?})`
+- **Reactions / pins / saves (annotations):** `MessageSocket.react(threadId, interactionId, emoji)` · `pin(...)` · `save(...)` (generic `annotate` under the hood); `listMyAnnotated('save')` for a cross-thread saved list. Subscribe to the `annotation` event for live updates.
+- **Media:** `uploadMedia(file, {onProgress?}) → {contentRef, mimeType, sizeBytes, checksumSha256, kind}` (presign → PUT-with-progress → normalized ref); `mediaUrl(contentRef) → signed view URL` (cached, short-lived). *This plumbing is identical for every app, so it lives in the SDK; the app only renders by `kind`.*
+- **Notifications:** `registerPush()` (service worker + `PushManager.subscribe` + POST subscription), `muteThread(threadId, muted)`, `MessageSocket.focus(threadId)` (presence signal). The engine (projector + Web Push port) is server-side; the SDK/app own registration + rendering.
 - **Inbox:** `listInboxItems(state?)`, `patchInboxItem(id, {state, reason?})`
 - **Support:** `createTicket({subject, priority?, threadId?})`, `escalate(threadId, subject?)`, `listTickets('mine'|'assigned')`, `patchTicket(id, state)`, `requestCallback({...})`, `createQueue(name)`, `joinQueue(id)`, `joinDefaultQueue()`, `setAvailability(state)`
 - **Routing:** `createBinding(input)`, `listBindings()`, `simulateRoute({interactionId, originChannelType, originRef?})`, `listRouteDecisions(state?)`, `approveDecision(id)`, `denyDecision(id)`
@@ -269,7 +382,7 @@ Run against a live service (from `packages/iios-service`, `node scripts/<name>`)
 | `smoke-capability.mjs` | governed egress + real HTTP provider (needs `IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL`) |
 | `smoke-tenant.mjs` | cross-tenant 403 + list isolation |
 
-Automated unit/integration suite: `pnpm test` (114 tests). Import-boundary check: `pnpm boundary`.
+Automated unit/integration suite: `pnpm test` (205 tests). Import-boundary check: `pnpm boundary`.
 
 ---
 
@@ -289,7 +402,12 @@ Automated unit/integration suite: `pnpm test` (114 tests). Import-boundary check
 |---|---|---|
 | `PORT` | `3200` | HTTP port |
 | `DATABASE_URL` | `postgresql://iios:iios@localhost:5434/iios?schema=public` | Postgres |
-| `APP_SECRETS` | `{"portal-demo":"dev-secret"}` | per-app JWT secrets (`{appId: secret}`) |
+| `APP_SECRETS` | `{"portal-demo":"dev-secret"}` | per-app HS256 JWT secrets (`{appId: secret}`) |
+| `SUPABASE_URL` / `AUTH_ISSUERS` | — | trusted OIDC issuer(s) — verify real IdP tokens (ES256) via JWKS. `AUTH_ISSUERS` is a JSON array `[{url, appId, orgId?}]` mapping issuers → app scopes; `SUPABASE_URL` is the single-issuer shorthand |
+| `MEDIA_DIR` | `<tmp>/iios-media` | local media storage dir (dev `StoragePort`) |
+| `MEDIA_SECRET` | `dev-media-secret` | signs media upload/download URLs |
+| `PUBLIC_URL` | `http://localhost:$PORT` | base used to build presigned media URLs |
+| `VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY` / `VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY` / `VAPID_SUBJECT` | — | Web Push (notifications). Unset → push disabled (engine no-ops). Generate once: `node -e "console.log(require('web-push').generateVAPIDKeys())"` |
 | `IIOS_DEV_TOKENS` | `0` | set `1` to enable `/v1/dev/*` |
 | `ADAPTER_SECRETS` | `{}` | per-channel HMAC secrets (default `dev-adapter-secret`) |
 | `IIOS_OUTBOUND_LIMIT` / `_WINDOW_MS` | `5` / `60000` | per-(channel,target) rate limit |
@@ -305,7 +423,9 @@ Automated unit/integration suite: `pnpm test` (114 tests). Import-boundary check
 
 - **Interaction kind:** MESSAGE, EMAIL, SYSTEM_NOTICE, INBOX_WORK, SUPPORT_CASE, MEETING_REQUEST, DIGEST, SUMMARY, NOTIFICATION
 - **Channel types:** WEBHOOK, EMAIL, WHATSAPP, PORTAL
-- **Inbox state:** OPEN, SNOOZED, DONE, ARCHIVED, CANCELLED, STALE · **Inbox kind:** NEEDS_REPLY, NEEDS_REVIEW, NEEDS_APPROVAL, SUPPORT_UPDATE, MEETING_FOLLOWUP, DIGEST, SYSTEM_ALERT, CRM_OWNER_INTEREST
+- **Inbox state:** OPEN, SNOOZED, DONE, ARCHIVED, CANCELLED, STALE · **Inbox kind:** NEEDS_REPLY, NEEDS_REVIEW, NEEDS_APPROVAL, **MENTION**, SUPPORT_UPDATE, MEETING_FOLLOWUP, DIGEST, SYSTEM_ALERT, CRM_OWNER_INTEREST
+- **Message part kind:** TEXT, HTML, MARKDOWN, MEDIA_REF, FILE_REF, VOICE_REF, LOCATION, STRUCTURED_JSON · **Attachment kind (DTO):** image, video, audio, file
+- **Interaction annotation (app-level, opaque to the kernel):** `type` = reaction | pin | save … ; `value` = emoji (reactions) or empty
 - **Ticket state:** NEW, OPEN, PENDING, RESOLVED, CLOSED · **priority:** LOW, NORMAL, HIGH, URGENT
 - **Route mode:** MANUAL, AUTOMATIC, HYBRID, SIMULATION_ONLY · **output format:** FORWARD, THREADED, DIGEST, SUMMARY, TRANSCRIPT · **decision:** ALLOW, DENY, REVIEW, SUPPRESS, SIMULATED
 - **AI job:** CLASSIFY, SUMMARIZE, EXTRACT · **artifact:** CLASSIFICATION, SUMMARY, TRANSCRIPT, DIGEST, EXTRACTION · **artifact status:** PROPOSED, ACCEPTED, REJECTED, SUPERSEDED

docs/IIOS_OVERVIEW_FOR_CEO.md

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Today the external world (real WhatsApp, real AI models, real calendars, the rea
 | **P8** | **Calendar & meetings** — schedule, attendee consent, transcript, summary, action items | `iios-meeting-web` | Support/scheduling; callback→meeting | meeting-studio (5178) |
 | **P9** | *(next)* **Production hardening** — real providers, real policy/consent, scale, retention | — | Ops / platform | — |
 
-All of it runs on **one NestJS service** (`iios-service`) with **one Postgres database** (46 tables across 9 migrations), fronted by **one low-level client** (`iios-kernel-client`) that every React SDK is built on.
+All of it runs on **one NestJS service** (`iios-service`) with **one Postgres database** (53 tables across 19 migrations), fronted by **one low-level client** (`iios-kernel-client`) that every React SDK is built on.
 
 ---
 
@@ -159,7 +159,9 @@ Each product SDK is a handful of React hooks — a front-end dev wires the UI, t
 | Calendar/Zoom providers | Simulated sync | P9 |
 | Multi-tenant scale, retention, SLOs | Not yet | P9 |
 
-**Proof it works:** 95 automated tests pass; every capability has a runnable demo and an end-to-end smoke script; the layer-boundary check enforces the architecture.
+**Proof it works:** 205 automated tests pass; every capability has a runnable demo and an end-to-end smoke script; the layer-boundary check enforces the architecture.
+
+**P9 has begun (real providers).** A production chat app (`chat-web`) now runs on IIOS with **real Supabase login** (the session port verifies real OIDC tokens via JWKS — the first stubbed port turned real), plus richer chat built generically on the kernel: **emoji reactions, pinned & saved messages, @mentions → inbox, media sharing** (images/video/audio/docs on a swappable storage port), and **presence-gated push notifications** (Web Push via a swappable notification port). Each was a thin, generic addition — no chat-specific logic in the kernel — which is the reuse thesis paying off.
 
 ---
 
@@ -175,4 +177,4 @@ Narrative arc for the CEO: **one engine → chat → inbox → support → chann
 
 ---
 
-*Appendix — repo facts: 11 packages, 6 demo apps, one NestJS service, 46 Postgres tables across 9 migrations (kernel → messaging → inbox → support → adapters → routing → ai → calendar). Boundary-enforced dependency law; 95 passing tests; 7 end-to-end smoke scripts.*
+*Appendix — repo facts: 11 packages, 6 demo apps, one NestJS service, 54 Postgres tables across 20 migrations (kernel → messaging → inbox → support → adapters → routing → ai → calendar → annotations/mentions → media → notifications). Boundary-enforced dependency law; 205 passing tests; 8+ end-to-end smoke scripts. First real-provider swaps live: Supabase auth (JWKS-verified), a media storage port, and Web Push notifications.*

docs/adr/0001-support-service-to-iios-naming-migration.md

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+# ADR-0001: `support-service` → IIOS naming migration
+
+- **Status:** Accepted
+- **Date:** 2026-07-03
+- **Deciders:** IIOS core
+- **Context tags:** naming, packaging, migration, KG-16
+
+## Context
+
+IIOS (Insignia Interaction OS) is the greenfield realization of a vision first
+prototyped in the standalone **`support-service`** app. That prototype already stated the
+core idea — *"Everything is a message: a generic Message core (conversation / message /
+channel / user) is the foundation; Support (ticket / agent / callback) is a thin
+specialization on top"* — but it did so with **support-centric naming** and as a
+single-purpose support desk.
+
+IIOS generalizes that same idea to an **interaction OS** of much broader scope
+(messaging, inbox, routing, AI enrichment, calendar, plus support as *one*
+specialization among many). During P0–P9 it landed a clean, generic vocabulary:
+an `Iios`-prefixed persistence layer and `@insignia/iios-*` packages.
+
+Two problems make an explicit decision necessary:
+
+1. **Naming drift.** The prototype and IIOS use different words for the same concepts
+   (`Conversation` vs `IiosThread`, `Message` vs `IiosInteraction` + `IiosMessagePart`,
+   `User` vs `IiosSourceHandle` + `IiosActorRef`). Without a canonical mapping, contributors
+   coming from the prototype reintroduce support-centric names, and host apps don't know
+   which SDK is authoritative.
+2. **KG-16 — "support wedge evidence overgeneralized."** The critics' analysis flags the
+   risk of treating the `support-service` architecture as proof of *all* IIOS capabilities.
+   Support is a **specialization**, not the core; the naming must make that structural
+   (support names are namespaced *under* the generic core, never the core itself).
+
+An unresolved sub-question also blocks packaging: the workspace scope was historically
+ambiguous between `@insignia/*` and `@lynkeduppro/*`.
+
+## Decision
+
+**1. Canonical vocabulary is interaction-centric and `Iios`-namespaced.**
+The generic core is the noun set already shipped in `@insignia/iios-service`:
+`IiosScope`, `IiosSourceHandle`/`IiosActorRef`, `IiosChannel`, `IiosThread`,
+`IiosInteraction`/`IiosMessagePart`. **Support is a specialization layered on top** and is
+always namespaced as such (`IiosSupport*`, `IiosTicket*`, `IiosCallbackRequest`) — never
+promoted to a core concept. "Conversation" and support-centric "Message-as-ticket" framing
+are retired.
+
+**2. Package scope is `@insignia/iios-*`.** This resolves the `@insignia` vs `@lynkeduppro`
+ambiguity in favour of `@insignia`. All IIOS packages already follow `@insignia/iios-<name>`;
+that is now the standard.
+
+**3. Migration is greenfield-and-deprecate (strangler), not rename-in-place.**
+`support-service` is **frozen legacy** — we do not rename its models or ship a new version of
+it. New work happens in IIOS; host apps cut over to the `@insignia/iios-*` SDKs feature-by-
+feature. `support-service` is retired once every host app it serves has migrated.
+
+### Canonical naming map (legacy → IIOS)
+
+| `support-service` (legacy) | IIOS (canonical) | Note |
+|---|---|---|
+| `Channel` | `IiosChannel` | generic ingress/egress channel |
+| `User` | `IiosSourceHandle` + `IiosActorRef` | identity split: external handle vs resolved actor |
+| `Conversation` | `IiosThread` | "conversation" retired; thread is generic |
+| `Message` | `IiosInteraction` + `IiosMessagePart` | envelope vs content parts |
+| `Attachment` | `IiosMessagePart` (`kind=MEDIA`, `contentRef`) | attachments are just parts |
+| `Team` / `TeamMember` | `IiosSupportQueue` / `IiosSupportTeamMember` | **support specialization**, namespaced |
+| `ConversationAssignment` | support assignment (`IiosSupport*`) | specialization, not core |
+| `Ticket` / `TicketConversation` | `IiosTicket` / `IiosTicketThreadLink` | ticket links to generic threads |
+| `CallbackRequest` | `IiosCallbackRequest` | |
+| `Meeting` | `IiosMeeting` (+ P8 calendar models) | promoted to first-class in IIOS |
+| `Notification` | `notification_outbox` (planned) | not yet built in IIOS |
+| `ProcessedCommand` | `IiosProcessedEvent` + `IiosIdempotencyCommand` | consumer ledger vs command ledger |
+| `KnowledgeArticle` | (deferred — AI/RAG) | out of current scope |
+
+### Rules going forward
+
+- **Every persisted model is `Iios`-prefixed.** No un-prefixed domain models.
+- **Support (and any future vertical) is namespaced under the generic core**, never the other
+  way round. If a name reads as "support-only," it must carry the `IiosSupport*`/`IiosTicket*`
+  prefix and depend on the core — the core never depends on it (enforced by the import-boundary
+  check).
+- **New packages are `@insignia/iios-<name>`.**
+- **Legacy references** in prose cite `support-service` explicitly as *legacy*, with a pointer
+  to this ADR.
+
+## Consequences
+
+**Positive**
+- One authoritative vocabulary; contributors from the prototype have a lookup table.
+- KG-16 is structurally addressed: support cannot masquerade as the core because its names are
+  subordinate and the boundary check enforces the dependency direction.
+- Packaging is unblocked (`@insignia/iios-*` is canonical).
+- No risky in-place rename of a running legacy service; cutover is incremental per host app.
+
+**Negative / costs**
+- Two systems coexist during the strangler window; the legacy `support-service` must be kept
+  running (but frozen) until host apps migrate.
+- The legacy↔IIOS mapping must be consulted when porting features; this ADR is that map.
+- `Notification` / `KnowledgeArticle` have no IIOS home yet — tracked as follow-ups, not blockers.
+
+## Alternatives considered
+
+- **Rename `support-service` in place** to the IIOS vocabulary. Rejected: high-risk migration
+  of a live service + DB for a system we intend to retire anyway; no benefit over greenfield.
+- **Keep both vocabularies and bridge with adapters.** Rejected: perpetuates naming drift and
+  the KG-16 confusion indefinitely.
+- **`@lynkeduppro/*` scope.** Rejected: all IIOS packages already ship under `@insignia`;
+  switching scopes now is churn with no upside. (A future rebrand can supersede this ADR.)

docs/adr/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Architecture Decision Records (ADRs)
+
+This directory records the significant, hard-to-reverse decisions behind IIOS —
+the *why*, not just the *what*. Code shows what we did; ADRs explain the choice so a
+future contributor doesn't relitigate it or unknowingly violate it.
+
+## Convention
+
+- One file per decision: `NNNN-kebab-title.md` (zero-padded, monotonically increasing).
+- Each ADR has: **Status**, **Context**, **Decision**, **Consequences**, and (where useful)
+  **Alternatives considered**.
+- Status is one of `Proposed` · `Accepted` · `Superseded by ADR-XXXX` · `Deprecated`.
+- ADRs are immutable once `Accepted`. To change a decision, write a new ADR that supersedes it.
+
+## Index
+
+| ADR | Title | Status |
+|-----|-------|--------|
+| [0001](0001-support-service-to-iios-naming-migration.md) | `support-service` → IIOS naming migration | Accepted |

docs/email-attachments-plan.md

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# Email Attachments — Implementation Plan
+
+**Owner:** Maaz · **Repo:** `iios` (`packages/iios-service`) · Extends the SMTP provider + mail plumbing.
+
+## Goal
+
+Let an external email carry attachments (e.g. an invoice PDF). The kernel already STORES attachments
+as message parts (`contentRef` + mime + size); the media `StoragePort` holds the bytes. The one gap is
+the **email envelope** — `SmtpProvider` (and the payload) don't carry attachments. Close that.
+
+## Design (locked)
+
+- **Payload carries REFS, not bytes:** the EMAIL payload gains
+  `attachments?: [{ filename, contentRef, mimeType? }]`. Refs keep the outbound-command ledger small
+  (and keep T8's PII redaction cheap) — bytes are fetched at send time.
+- **Resolver seam:** `AttachmentResolver = (contentRef) => Promise<{ filename?; content: Buffer; contentType? } | null>`.
+  `SmtpProvider` takes an optional resolver; on send it resolves each ref and attaches
+  (nodemailer `attachments: [{ filename, content, contentType }]`).
+- **Fail closed on a missing attachment:** if a declared attachment can't be resolved, the send is
+  `FAILED` (so it retries) — NOT sent without it. A receipt/invoice missing its file is worse than a
+  retry. (No resolver wired at all + attachments present → also FAILED, same reasoning.)
+- **Wiring:** `MediaModule` exports `STORAGE_PORT`; `CapabilityModule` imports `MediaModule`;
+  `CapabilityProviderRegistry` `@Optional() @Inject(STORAGE_PORT)` → builds the resolver from
+  `storage.get(contentRef)` → passes it to `SmtpProvider`. `@Optional` so contexts without storage
+  still boot (attachments simply can't resolve → FAILED if any are declared).
+- **Scope:** SMTP path only. The HTTP relay `EmailProvider` attachment support is a separate follow-up
+  (it would base64 the bytes into the relay POST). INTERNAL/mirror attachments already work via message
+  parts and are not this plan.
+
+## Files
+
+```
+src/capability/smtp.provider.ts        # attachments in EmailPayload + resolve+attach in send()
+src/capability/smtp.provider.spec.ts   # attach resolved bytes; missing → FAILED
+src/capability/capability.registry.ts  # inject STORAGE_PORT → resolver → SmtpProvider
+src/capability/capability.module.ts     # import MediaModule
+src/media/media.module.ts               # export STORAGE_PORT
+src/templates/templated-sender.ts       # accept + pass `attachments`
+src/mail/mail.service.ts                # accept + pass `attachments` (external send)
+```
+
+## Tasks (TDD)
+
+**T1 — SmtpProvider attaches / fails closed**
+- Inject a stub resolver. Tests: two refs → nodemailer `attachments` has both (filename + content +
+  contentType); a ref the resolver returns `null` for → outcome `FAILED`, nothing sent; no attachments
+  in payload → unchanged (plain send still SENT).
+
+**T2 — registry wires the resolver from STORAGE_PORT**
+- `MediaModule` exports `STORAGE_PORT`; `CapabilityModule` imports `MediaModule`; registry injects it
+  `@Optional`. Test: with a fake storage bound, `forChannel('EMAIL')` SMTP resolves an attachment;
+  without storage, the registry still constructs (attachments would FAIL, but boot is fine).
+
+**T3 — pass-through: TemplatedSender + MailService**
+- `sendTemplated`/`sendExternalWithMirror` accept `attachments` and place them in the EMAIL payload.
+  Tests: the outbound command's payload carries the attachment refs.
+
+**T4 — gate + real send**
+- Full suite + boundary + build. Manual: a real Ethereal send with a small attachment → SENT, and the
+  Ethereal message shows the attachment.
+
+## Risks
+- **Fail-closed is deliberate** — don't silently send an invoice email without the invoice.
+- **Payload holds refs, not bytes** — so the ledger and T8 redaction stay small; the resolver reads
+  bytes only at send time.
+- **`@Optional` storage** — a context without `STORAGE_PORT` boots fine but can't send attachments;
+  that's correct (fail-closed), not a silent drop.

docs/email-template-module-plan.md

@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+# Email / Message Template Module — Implementation Plan
+
+**Owner:** Maaz · **Repo:** `iios` (`packages/iios-service`) · **Target:** first templates sending by Friday go-live.
+
+## Goal
+
+A reusable template module so **any** message the system sends — welcome, payment receipt,
+onboarding reminders, drip — is produced from a stored (or ad-hoc) template with variables filled
+in, then handed to the **existing** outbound pipeline. One render path, one send path, provenance
+recorded for every send.
+
+From the July 16 meeting: *"template का एक पूरा module बनाना है… template में value भरोगे, और वो
+outbound क्यू में डाल दोगे।"*
+
+## What already exists (the substrate — do NOT rebuild)
+
+- `OutboundService.send(channelType, target, payload, idempotencyKey?, scopeId?, purpose?)` —
+  idempotency + per-target/per-tenant rate limits + delivery ledger (`IiosOutboundCommand`).
+- `CapabilityBroker` — policy gate + obligations + provider selection for egress.
+- `EMAIL` is a registered channel; `EmailProvider` exists (**HTTP**, not SMTP — see Out of Scope).
+- `EMAIL` is a first-class `IiosInteractionKind`; `IiosMessagePartKind` has `HTML`/`TEXT`.
+- `IiosActorKind` includes `SERVICE`/`BOT` (system sender is first-class).
+- `InboxModule` uses `OnModuleInit` — copy that pattern for the template seeder.
+
+The module adds **content/rendering** in front of this. It never talks to a provider directly.
+
+## Design decisions (locked)
+
+| # | Decision | Rationale |
+|---|---|---|
+| 1 | **Channel-generic**: one template per `(key, channel)`; channels `EMAIL` / `SMS` / `INTERNAL` | Vivek wants the same confirmation on email *and* SMS; INTERNAL = app-to-app, no SMTP |
+| 2 | **Seed-from-files, DB-is-truth**: templates are files in the repo, seeded into the DB on boot if absent | Copy is version-controlled + code-reviewed; a later admin UI can edit the DB with no deploy; Friday needs no UI |
+| 3 | **Handlebars** rendering | Auto-escapes HTML (customer names go into email → XSS risk), logic-less, no code execution, one dep |
+| 4 | **Global default + scope override**: `scopeId` nullable — `NULL` = platform default, set = tenant override; resolve scoped-first-else-global | Seeds cleanly at boot (IIOS scopes are created lazily, so a boot seeder has no scope to seed into); leaves room for white-label |
+| 5 | **Provenance on `IiosOutboundCommand`** (4 columns), not a new `template_snapshot` table | Rendered content is already in `payload`; only provenance is missing. Honours the SOT's intent at 4 columns |
+| 6 | **`TemplateSource` = stored `{key,version?}` OR `{inline:{subject,html,text}}`** | Marketing hands over finished HTML (*"Maaz, HTML भेज सकते हैं"*); inline still renders vars + records provenance |
+| 7 | **Integration pattern B**: pure `render()` + thin `sendTemplated()` composer | Single entry point for callers; provenance guaranteed by construction; `OutboundService` stays content-agnostic |
+| 8 | **Caller = a service** (be-crm's system token); **recipient = a `target` address, never a login** | System mail has no user on the sending side; the recipient may have no account yet |
+
+## Caller & auth model
+
+Every send is authenticated as the **calling app/service** (e.g. be-crm via its `APP_SECRETS`
+entry), verified by `SessionVerifier` like every other IIOS endpoint. The recipient is a plain
+`target` string — **not** an IIOS principal and **not** required to be logged in or registered.
+Sending a welcome email to an anonymous payer is the normal case: the app is the sender, the
+address is data. `scopeId` for the send is derived from the caller's principal (`org/app/tenant`).
+
+## Data model
+
+### New table — `IiosMessageTemplate`
+
+```prisma
+enum IiosTemplateChannel {
+  EMAIL
+  SMS
+  INTERNAL
+}
+
+/// The template SOURCE. DB is runtime truth; platform defaults are seeded from repo files on boot.
+/// Versions are immutable: a change writes a new (higher) version, never edits in place.
+model IiosMessageTemplate {
+  id        String              @id @default(cuid())
+  /// NULL = platform default (seeded). Set = a tenant scope's override of the same key.
+  scopeId   String?
+  scope     IiosScope?          @relation(fields: [scopeId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
+  key       String              // "welcome", "payment.receipt", "onboarding.reminder"
+  channel   IiosTemplateChannel
+  locale    String              @default("en")
+  version   Int                 @default(1)
+  subject   String?             // EMAIL only
+  bodyHtml  String?             // EMAIL / INTERNAL
+  bodyText  String?             // SMS, and EMAIL plaintext fallback
+  /// Declared variable names — render throws if a declared var is missing (fail loud).
+  variables Json?
+  active    Boolean             @default(true)
+  createdAt DateTime            @default(now())
+  updatedAt DateTime            @updatedAt
+
+  @@unique([scopeId, key, channel, locale, version])
+  @@index([key, channel, locale, active])
+}
+```
+
+`IiosScope` needs the back-relation `messageTemplates IiosMessageTemplate[]`.
+
+**Resolution:** `resolve(key, channel, locale, scopeId?)` returns the highest-`version` `active`
+row, preferring `scopeId = <caller scope>` and falling back to `scopeId IS NULL`. No match → 404.
+
+### Provenance columns on `IiosOutboundCommand`
+
+```prisma
+  templateKey     String?
+  templateVersion Int?
+  templateLocale  String?
+  renderedHash    String?   // sha256 of the rendered content — replay/audit
+```
+
+All nullable: non-templated sends (if any) leave them null.
+
+**How provenance is written (review finding):** `OutboundService.send` **creates the command row
+itself** (both the RATE_LIMITED and PENDING paths), so a caller cannot stamp provenance after the
+fact without a racy update. Therefore `send()` gains one optional trailing arg —
+`provenance?: { templateKey; templateVersion; templateLocale; renderedHash }` — written into the
+same `create()` in both paths. `OutboundService` stays content-agnostic: it does not render or
+resolve templates, it only persists four opaque strings it is handed. This is what makes
+decision 7's "provenance guaranteed by construction" true. **This is a change to an existing file**
+(`adapters/outbound.service.ts`) and its spec — call it out in the PR.
+
+### Migrations (hand-written, non-destructive)
+
+1. `add_message_template` — the enum + table + `IiosScope` back-relation. **Plus a partial unique
+   index for global rows (review finding):** the `@@unique([scopeId, key, channel, locale, version])`
+   does **not** prevent duplicate *platform-default* rows, because Postgres treats `NULL` scopeId as
+   distinct (`NULL != NULL`) — the same footgun handled in the inbox idempotency migration. Add:
+   `CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "IiosMessageTemplate_global_key" ON "IiosMessageTemplate"("key","channel","locale","version") WHERE "scopeId" IS NULL;`
+   so a double-seed or race cannot create two defaults for the same key.
+2. `add_outbound_template_provenance` — the 4 nullable columns on `IiosOutboundCommand`.
+
+## Module structure
+
+```
+packages/iios-service/src/templates/
+  template.channel.ts        // IiosTemplateChannel re-export/helpers if needed
+  template.model.ts          // TemplateSource, RenderedContent, CreateSendInput types
+  template.repository.ts     // resolve(): scoped ?? global, highest active version
+  template.renderer.ts       // Handlebars compile+render; escaping; missing-var throw
+  template.service.ts        // render(source, vars) — pure; resolve + renderer
+  templated-sender.ts        // sendTemplated(): render -> OutboundService.send -> stamp provenance
+  template.seeder.ts         // OnModuleInit: seed file defaults into DB if (key,channel,locale,version) absent
+  template.controller.ts     // POST /v1/templates/send, POST /v1/templates/preview
+  template.dto.ts            // SendTemplateDto, PreviewTemplateDto (class-validator)
+  template.module.ts
+  seeds/
+    welcome.email.ts         // { key, channel, locale, version, subject, html, text, variables }
+    payment-receipt.email.ts
+    payment-receipt.sms.ts
+    onboarding-reminder.email.ts
+  templates.spec.ts          // TDD, real Postgres (localhost:5434), mirrors inbox.spec.ts
+```
+
+**Scope boundary:** `render()` is channel-generic (it can render an `INTERNAL` template to
+`{subject,html,text}`). `sendTemplated()` covers **external** channels (`EMAIL`/`SMS`) via
+`OutboundService`. `INTERNAL` *delivery* (render → create an in-app `Interaction`, no SMTP) reuses
+`render()` but is wired by the messaging/mirror spec — this module never imports the messaging layer.
+
+## Contract
+
+```ts
+type TemplateSource =
+  | { key: string; version?: number }
+  | { inline: { subject?: string; html?: string; text?: string } };
+
+interface RenderedContent { subject?: string; html?: string; text?: string }
+
+// template.renderer.ts — PURE (no I/O): given a template's raw strings + vars, produce content.
+// template.service.ts render() — resolves the template from the DB (I/O), then calls the pure renderer.
+// For an inline source there is no DB row, so declared-variable validation is skipped — inline
+// content is the caller's responsibility; only stored templates enforce their declared `variables`.
+render(source: TemplateSource, vars: Record<string, unknown>, opts: { channel: IiosTemplateChannel; locale?: string; scopeId?: string }): Promise<RenderedContent>
+
+// templated-sender.ts — external egress
+sendTemplated(input: {
+  source: TemplateSource;
+  channel: 'EMAIL' | 'SMS';
+  target: string;                 // email address / phone
+  vars: Record<string, unknown>;
+  scopeId?: string;
+  idempotencyKey: string;         // REQUIRED — e.g. "receipt:<stripe_session_id>"
+  purpose?: string;
+}): Promise<IiosOutboundCommand>
+```
+
+**HTTP** (`SessionVerifier`-auth'd; `scopeId` from the caller's principal):
+- `POST /v1/templates/send` → `sendTemplated`. OPA action `iios.template.send`;
+  inline source additionally gated on `iios.template.send.inline` (arbitrary HTML to customers).
+- `POST /v1/templates/preview` → `render` only, returns `RenderedContent`. No send. For marketing/QA.
+
+## Task-by-task (TDD)
+
+Each task: write the failing test → run it (confirm red) → implement → run (green) → commit.
+
+**T1 — Renderer (`template.renderer.ts`)**
+- Tests: substitutes `{{firstName}}`; **escapes `<script>` in a name**; `{{#if}}`/`{{#each}}`;
+  a declared-but-missing variable throws; renders `bodyHtml` and `bodyText` independently.
+- Impl: Handlebars, `noEscape:false`; validate declared `variables` present.
+
+**T2 — Migrations + repository (`template.repository.ts`)**
+- Migration 1 (table+enum). Regenerate client.
+- Tests: `resolve` returns highest active version; **scoped overrides global**; unknown key → NotFound;
+  inactive versions ignored.
+
+**T3 — `render()` service tying resolve+renderer, incl. inline source**
+- Tests: stored `{key}` resolves+renders; `{inline}` renders without a DB row; wrong channel → 404.
+
+**T4 — Provenance: `OutboundService.send` param + migration + `sendTemplated()`**
+- Migration 2 (4 columns).
+- Modify `OutboundService.send` to accept the optional `provenance` arg and write it into the command
+  `create()` on both the RATE_LIMITED and PENDING paths. Extend `outbound.service.spec.ts`: a send
+  with provenance persists all four fields; a send without leaves them null (no regression).
+- Then `sendTemplated()`. Tests: composes render→`OutboundService.send`; **stamps
+  `templateKey/version/locale/renderedHash`** on the command; **idempotent per key** (replay → one
+  `IiosOutboundCommand`); inline → `templateKey` null, `renderedHash` set.
+
+**T5 — Seeder (`template.seeder.ts`, `seeds/*`)**
+- Tests: boot seeds the file defaults as `scopeId NULL`; **re-seed is idempotent** (no dupes);
+  a bumped file version inserts a new row, leaves the old.
+
+**T6 — Controller + DTOs**
+- Tests (HTTP, boot against sandbox provider so no real mail): `POST /send` renders+queues;
+  unknown key → 404; bad body → 400; missing auth → 400/401; `POST /preview` returns content, sends nothing.
+
+**T7 — Whole-suite gate**
+- `vitest run` (all packages), `npm run boundary`, `npm run build` all green.
+- Manual: boot locally, `POST /v1/templates/send` with the `welcome` seed via sandbox, inspect the
+  `IiosOutboundCommand` row for payload + provenance.
+
+**T8 — PII redaction of outbound commands (fast-follow; lever #2)**
+- Extend `RetentionService` so its sweep also redacts aged `IiosOutboundCommand` rows: raw `target`
+  and rendered `payload` → redacted, while `templateKey/version/renderedHash` + `scopeId` are kept
+  for audit. Reuse the existing redact-in-place pattern (currently applied to `iiosMessagePart`).
+- Tests: a command past its window has `target`/`payload` redacted but provenance intact; a command
+  under compliance hold is skipped; audit row `retention.redacted` written.
+- Independent of T1–T7 — can land immediately after the module without blocking Friday.
+
+## Error handling
+
+- Unknown key/channel/locale → `NotFoundException` (404).
+- Declared variable missing → throw (400) — never send a half-rendered receipt.
+- Transport failure → surfaced as `FAILED` on the command by `OutboundService`, never thrown to caller.
+- Idempotent replay (same key) → returns the existing command; never double-sends.
+
+## Out of scope (separate specs — this module unblocks them)
+
+1. **`SmtpProvider`** (nodemailer, `accounts@`/`ceo@lynkeduppro.com`) in IIOS's capability registry.
+   Today's `EmailProvider` is HTTP; SMTP is a new provider flipped on by env. Without it, sends land
+   in the sandbox.
+2. **`POST /webhooks/stripe` in be-crm** — verify Stripe signature → mint a **service token** →
+   call `POST /v1/templates/send` (welcome + receipt), keyed on the Stripe object id. This is the
+   "backend" the frontend-only payment site lacks.
+3. **Inbox mirror** (post-registration): render an email → also create an `Interaction(kind=EMAIL)`
+   so it appears in the customer's in-app inbox. `INTERNAL` delivery lives here. Mirror only *after*
+   registration (no inbox exists before).
+
+## PII minimization
+
+Sending email means IIOS must *touch* the recipient's address (you can't mail without it) and the
+rendered body holds their name — so `IiosOutboundCommand.target`/`payload` become PII. You cannot
+avoid IIOS touching it; you avoid it **accumulating** and being **cheaply reachable**. Three levers,
+by impact:
+
+1. **Rotate the `Qwerty@a2` signing secret — precondition for prod, highest impact, not code.**
+   The stored PII is only dangerous because any leaked token can be brute-forced back to the secret,
+   letting an attacker forge a token and read the outbound table. A strong random secret leaves the
+   PII in place but **unreachable by forgery** — 90% of the risk closed by one env change. **Gate:
+   do not point the real SMTP provider at production until this is rotated.**
+
+2. **Redact the raw address + body after delivery (fast-follow task — see T8).**
+   IIOS keeps `templateKey/version/renderedHash` + the opaque `scopeId` for audit, but the raw
+   `target` and rendered `payload` are redacted-in-place once past their retention window. The
+   `RetentionService` already does exactly this for interaction message parts (`bodyText →
+   '[redacted]'`); it just doesn't cover `IiosOutboundCommand` yet. Reuse the same sweep.
+
+3. **Tokenized recipient (future, when MDM ships).** The clean model is: callers pass a `userId`,
+   IIOS resolves the address from MDM *at send time* and never persists it. Not available today
+   (MDM isn't deployed; `externalId` is a UUID with no email). **Design accommodation now:** keep
+   `target: string` for Friday, but treat it as an opaque "where to send" so it can later become
+   `{ userId }` resolved via MDM without changing the `sendTemplated` contract shape.
+
+**Rejected shortcut:** having be-crm send SMTP directly so IIOS never sees the address. It "avoids"
+the PII but breaks the inbox mirror and the single-send-path (IIOS would have no record to copy into
+the inbox) — trading a solvable security problem for a broken feature.
+
+## Other risks
+
+- **Friday, no test env:** first real sends go to paying customers from an unproven path. Insist on a
+  sandbox target / 100%-off test coupon before wiring the real SMTP provider (compounds with lever #1
+  above — don't send real mail from prod until the secret is rotated *and* a safe test target exists).

docs/inbox-mirror-internal-delivery-plan.md

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+# Inbox Mirror + INTERNAL Delivery — Implementation Plan
+
+**Owner:** Maaz · **Repo:** `iios` (`packages/iios-service`) · **Purpose:** every message the app
+sends appears in the customer's in-app inbox; and users can send app-to-app "mail" with no SMTP.
+
+## Goal
+
+Two capabilities on one mechanism:
+1. **Mirror** — when an external EMAIL is sent, also record it as an in-app interaction so the
+   customer sees a copy in their CRM inbox. Vivek: *"जो भी communication…उसकी एक copy inbox में चाहिए ही चाहिए."*
+2. **INTERNAL delivery** — a user sends a mail-style message (subject + body) to another user with
+   **no SMTP**; it lands only in the recipient's in-app inbox. Vivek: *"app-to-app…without smtp."*
+
+Both reduce to the same primitive: **render a template → create an `Interaction(kind=EMAIL)` with
+subject + HTML + TEXT parts on a thread.** External additionally does the SMTP send (already built).
+
+## Architectural guardrail (carried from the earlier inbox work)
+
+This is the **mail-style inbox (a projection over `Interaction`s)** — NOT the `InboxItem` work-surface.
+- An email/message becomes an `Interaction(kind=EMAIL)` on a thread. The inbox view lists interactions.
+- An `InboxItem` is created ONLY when the projector decides action is needed (NEEDS_REPLY/MENTION) —
+  that's the existing projector, unchanged. **We do not write InboxItems here.** Mixing them is the
+  KG-15 "inbox fatigue" failure.
+
+## What already exists (reuse, do NOT rebuild)
+
+- `IngestService.ingest(req, idempotencyKey)` — the generic create-an-interaction entry: resolves
+  source handle → actor → channel → thread, writes `Interaction` (kind from `req.kind`) + parts +
+  outbox event, idempotent per (scope, idempotencyKey). Inbound email already uses it to make
+  `EMAIL` interactions with HTML/TEXT parts — **the exact model for the outbound mirror.**
+- `TemplateService.render()` (exported) → `{subject, html, text}`.
+- `TemplatedSender.sendTemplated()` → SMTP egress (built).
+- `IiosMessagePartKind` has `HTML` + `TEXT`; `IiosInteractionKind` has `EMAIL`.
+
+## Design (locked)
+
+- **New `MailService`** (new `src/mail/` module) orchestrates `TemplateService` + `IngestService` +
+  `TemplatedSender` + `ActorResolver`. Templates/outbound stay unaware of each other.
+  - `postInternal(...)` — render → `ingest()` an `EMAIL` interaction on a per-email thread. No SMTP.
+  - `sendExternalWithMirror(...)` — render → `TemplatedSender.sendTemplated()` (SMTP) → **and** mirror
+    via `ingest()` **iff the recipient is a registered user** (timing rule below).
+- **Visibility (resolved review finding):** `ingest()` creates the interaction + thread but adds NO
+  participants, and `listThreads` shows only threads where the caller is a participant. So after each
+  ingest the MailService `ensureParticipant`s **both** the sender's actor and the recipient's actor
+  (`ActorResolver.resolveActor` → `ensureParticipant`). Without this the mirror is invisible.
+- **`ingest()` returns `threadId`** — used directly to add the two participants.
+- **Rendered content → parts:** part 0 `HTML` (bodyHtml), part 1 `TEXT` (bodyText); `subject` → the
+  thread subject (email threads share a subject). Attachments are the separate attachments plan.
+- **Idempotency:** the ingest idempotencyKey = the send's key (e.g. `mirror:<stripe_session>`), so a
+  retried send never doubles the inbox copy.
+- **Reply/threading:** `parentInteractionId` for in-thread replies (already modeled); a mirrored
+  email's `inReplyTo` maps to the parent interaction.
+
+## The timing rule (locked, from the meeting)
+
+**Mirror only AFTER the recipient is registered.** The welcome/receipt go out *before* registration —
+there is no in-app inbox to mirror into yet. So `sendExternalWithMirror` mirrors only when the target
+resolves to a registered actor; pre-registration sends are email-only. Vivek: *"just time app pe
+register kar liya, uske baad se jitna communication…uske inbox mein chahiye."*
+
+## Thread model (DECIDED: one thread per email)
+
+**Each send is its own thread / inbox entry; a reply threads onto it.** Matches email semantics and
+pairs with the reply (`parentInteractionId`) feature. Implementation: the ingest `externalThreadId`
+is **derived from the send's idempotency key**, so a retried send reuses the same thread (no dupe)
+while distinct emails get distinct threads. A reply posts onto the parent's thread.
+
+## Files
+
+```
+src/mail/mail.service.ts        # new — postInternal, sendExternalWithMirror
+src/mail/mail.service.spec.ts   # new — DB-backed
+src/mail/mail.module.ts         # new — imports TemplateModule + AdaptersModule + interactions
+src/mail/mail.controller.ts     # new? — OR extend template.controller with a `deliverInternal` route
+```
+(Whether INTERNAL gets its own HTTP route or rides the template controller is a small call made at build time.)
+
+## Task-by-task (TDD) — pending the thread-model decision
+
+**T1 — `renderToParts()` helper**: `{subject,html,text}` → `IngestInteractionRequest.parts` +
+thread subject. Test: HTML+TEXT parts produced; empty parts omitted.
+
+**T2 — `postInternal()`**: render an INTERNAL template → `ingest()` an `EMAIL` interaction on the
+thread between sender + recipient (thread model per the decision). Test: interaction created with
+kind EMAIL + parts; idempotent per key; lands on the recipient's thread.
+
+**T3 — `sendExternalWithMirror()`**: render → `sendTemplated` (SMTP/sandbox) → mirror `ingest()`
+**only if** the recipient resolves to a registered actor. Test: registered → one outbound command +
+one mirror interaction; unregistered → outbound only, no mirror; idempotent (replay → no dupes).
+
+**T4 — controller/module wiring + HTTP verify** (route for INTERNAL send; mirror invoked from the
+external send path). Boot + drive over HTTP against the sandbox.
+
+**T5 — gate**: full suite + boundary + build; manual: send external → confirm a mirror interaction
+appears on the recipient's thread.
+
+## Out of scope (follow-ons)
+- **Frontend mail-inbox view** — surfacing `EMAIL` interactions as a mail-style inbox in the CRM
+  (the current CRM inbox is the InboxItem work-surface; the mail view is separate UI).
+- **Attachments** (separate plan). **Stripe webhook** (be-crm) — the trigger.
+
+## Risks
+- **Don't write InboxItems here** (KG-15). Interactions only; the projector owns InboxItems.
+- **Idempotency must cover BOTH** the SMTP send and the mirror ingest, or a retried webhook doubles
+  the inbox copy. Same key threaded through both.
+- **Unregistered recipients:** resolving "is this a registered user?" must be cheap and correct, or a
+  pre-registration send could either error or wrongly mirror into a non-existent inbox.
+- **Review finding — recipient participation:** `ingest()` resolves and attaches the *source* actor.
+  For the interaction to appear in the *recipient's* inbox, the **recipient must be a thread
+  participant.** T2/T3 must ensure this — either by making the thread's participant set include the
+  recipient at create time, or an explicit `ensureParticipant` after ingest. A mirror the recipient
+  isn't a participant of is invisible — silent failure. Cover it with an assertion in the tests
+  ("recipient can list the thread / the interaction shows in their inbox query").

docs/insignia-platform-live-state.md

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+# Insignia Platform — Live State (from the mesh-verify probe, 2026-07-10)
+
+> Distilled from the authenticated `mesh-verify.lynkedup.cloud` dashboard (`/api/results` +
+> `/api/journey`). This is the **real** platform IIOS is meant to plug into — service inventory,
+> the identity/session/governance flow, and the exact contracts to wire IIOS's platform ports.
+> Tokens redacted (the raw JSON dumps contain live SAT/PAT/refresh tokens — do not commit them).
+
+## Cluster / mesh
+- **Cluster:** `lynkedup-tech` (NYC2 / DigitalOcean). **Istio** (istio-envoy) + **SPIFFE/SPIRE**,
+  trust domain **`spiffe://insignia.tech`** (SVIDs like `spiffe://insignia.tech/ns/sre/sa/default`,
+  `.../sa/realmdm-sas`). mTLS **PERMISSIVE**. Reached by ClusterIP DNS.
+- **Namespaces:** `sre` (MDM, OPA, misc), `cmp` (consent platform), `insignia` (identity/session/
+  app-facing services), `istio-system`.
+- Public edges: `*.lynkedup.cloud` (behind oauth2-proxy → Keycloak).
+
+## The identity/session/governance flow (7 steps — the doctrine)
+> **Separate authorities:** Session Broker *authenticates*, OPA *authorizes*, CMP decides *purpose*,
+> RealMDM *resolves identity*. Purpose-proof ≠ authorization. The PAT carries the external `sub`
+> only as a **SHA-256 hash**, never raw; `canonical_person_id` is null until MDM VERIFIES (MDM never
+> blocks login).
+
+1. **Anonymous consent (CMP Edge)** — browser CMP SDK → `POST /edge/v1/cache-policy` → EdDSA-signed
+   cache-category manifest; a ConsentReceipt goes to CMP over gRPC. Purpose proof only.
+2. **External login (Supabase)** → **SAT** (ES256 JWT). Claims: `iss` (project `/auth/v1`), opaque
+   UUID `sub`, `aud=authenticated`, `email`, `user_metadata` (full_name, avatar_url), `aal`, `amr`.
+   Proves the *session*, not the person/permission. Verified via Supabase **JWKS** (kid-selected).
+3. **Session Broker exchange SAT → PAT** — `POST /v1/sessions/exchange` (Bearer SAT +
+   `X-Client-Authorization` = BFF Keycloak client-creds, aud=session-broker). Broker verifies the
+   SAT, calls the MDM bridge, resolves scope from **memberships**, mints the **PAT** (~5 min).
+3b. **Workload identity (SPIFFE/mTLS)** — each meshed pod gets an X.509-SVID; OPA receives **both**
+   the user (`principal`) and the caller (`caller.spiffe_id`) — different layers, never merged.
+4. **MDM Auth-Subject Bridge** — `POST /v1/auth-subjects/resolve {issuer, subject}` → `{platform_
+   principal_id, canonical_person_id (null until VERIFIED), link_state (PENDING/VERIFIED),
+   link_version, match_method}`. Keyed on **iss+sub** (never email). Idempotent.
+5. **OPA decision** — `POST /v1/decisions` → `{decision_id, allow, reason_codes, obligations,
+   policy_version}`. Obligations = masks / row-filters / denied fields / audit level / ttl. A
+   decision, not a 50-line entitlement JWT — the PEP MUST enforce every obligation.
+6. **AppShell assembles the ACE** — combines PAT + OPA obligations + CMP consent into an App
+   Context Envelope (HttpOnly cookie): `capabilities[]` (policy-derived), `ui_obligations`
+   (hide/mask/step_up), `consent`. **No tokens, no raw PII in the browser.**
+7. **CRM renders** — applies OPA `row_filter` (SQL WHERE) + `mask_fields` + `deny_fields`
+   server-side; rows reference `canonical_person_id`, not email.
+
+## Service inventory + real endpoints
+**Identity / session (`insignia` ns):**
+- **Session Broker** `session-broker.insignia:80` — `POST /v1/sessions/exchange` (SAT→PAT).
+- **Memberships** `memberships.insignia` (public `insignia-memberships.lynkedup.cloud`) —
+  `POST /v1/internal/resolve`, `GET /v1/memberships` (Bearer PAT) → scope tuple + `allowed[]`.
+- **AppShell BFF** `appshell-bff.insignia:80` (public `insignia-appshell.lynkedup.cloud`) —
+  `GET /apps/crm-web/bootstrap` (Bearer PAT) → ACE.
+- **Profile** `profile.insignia:80` — `GET /v1/profile`, `GET /v1/stats`. Backed by **sqlite3**
+  (`/data/profiles.db`, PVC `insignia-profile-data`, WAL, persistent, single-replica RWO).
+- **CRM** `crm.insignia:80` — `GET /v1/leads?view=list` (applies obligations).
+- **Policy Gateway** `policy-gateway.insignia:80` — `POST /v1/decisions`, `POST /v1/decisions/batch`.
+
+**MDM (`sre` ns):** `mdm-kernel.sre:80` (`/v1/auth-subjects/resolve`, `/healthz`, `/readyz`; auth =
+Keycloak service token **aud=realmdm**) · `mdm-ai.sre:80` · `mdm-sas.sre:9090` (**gRPC** — tokenization/SAS).
+
+**OPA / policy (`sre` ns):** `opa.sre:8181` (`/health`, `GET /v1/data` = live policy tree;
+default-deny) · `realmdm-opa.sre:8181` · `opal-server.sre:7002` (OPAL policy distribution).
+
+**CMP (`cmp` ns), backed by Postgres + NATS + Redis:** `cmp-core:8080` (real `CheckConsent` gRPC;
+service token aud=cmp) · `cmp-admin:8086` · `cmp-evidence:8081` · `cmp-sync:8085` ·
+`cmp-tollgate:8082` (NATS JetStream gating) · `cmp-media:8083` · `cmp-worker:8084`. Plus
+`insignia-consent-edge.insignia` (`POST /edge/v1/cache-policy`) and `insignia-consent-adapter.insignia`
+(`POST /v1/consent/evaluate {purpose}` → `{permitted, legal_basis, state, consent_epoch}`).
+
+**Other (`sre` ns):** `poi-api:5000` · `roof:8002` (YOLO segmentation) · `commit:8081` ·
+`presign:8080` · `egs:8090` · `artifact-retrieval:8082` (was 503 on probe day) · `cmp-docs`.
+
+## The two contracts IIOS must match
+
+### PAT (Platform Access Token) — what IIOS should verify
+`iss = https://identity.insignia.internal` · **ES256** (EC P-256), verify via the broker **JWKS**
+(`.../.well-known/jwks.json`, kid-selected — **no shared secret**) · `aud` includes the app (e.g.
+`crm-web`) · `lifetime ~300s`. Claims:
+```
+sub = platform_principal_id        app_id      tenant_id   org_id   bu_id
+region   environment   role        aal   amr   auth_source
+external_subject_hash = sha256:…   (NOT the raw external sub)
+canonical_person_id (null until VERIFIED)
+session_epoch · policy_epoch · consent_epoch   (stale-detection)
+sid (platform_session_id) · typ = platform-access+jwt
+```
+
+### OPA decision — `POST http://policy-gateway.insignia.svc.cluster.local/v1/decisions`
+Request `{ input: { principal{platform_principal_id, canonical_person_id, auth_source, aal, roles,
+memberships[]}, caller{spiffe_id}, resource{type, id, tenant_id, classification[]}, action,
+context{purpose, device_trust, consent_receipt_ids[], network_zone, time} } }`
+Response `{ decision_id, allow, reason_codes[], obligations{ row_filter, allow_fields[], mask_fields{},
+deny_fields[], audit, decision_ttl_seconds }, policy_version }`.
+
+## What this means for wiring IIOS's ports
+1. **Auth — verify the PAT, not the Supabase SAT.** IIOS today verifies the Supabase SAT directly
+   (a dev shortcut). In the real platform the **Session Broker** does SAT→PAT; a platform workload
+   verifies the **PAT**. The PAT already carries the full scope tuple + `platform_principal_id`, so
+   `MessagePrincipal` maps ~1:1: `userId = platform_principal_id` (→ `canonical_person_id` once
+   VERIFIED), `appId = app_id`, `orgId = org_id`, `tenantId = tenant_id`, `+ buId`. Wire it by adding
+   the broker as an `AUTH_ISSUERS` entry (iss `https://identity.insignia.internal`, ES256, its JWKS).
+2. **OPA — point `OpaPort` at the Policy Gateway** (`POST /v1/decisions`). Build `{principal, caller.
+   spiffe_id, resource, action, context}` from the PAT + the op; `decideOrThrow` maps `allow` → proceed
+   and **must enforce the obligations** (masks/row-filter/deny). The gateway's input is richer than
+   IIOS's current `{action,…}` — that's the adapter's job to assemble.
+3. **MDM — usually don't call it.** The PAT already carries `platform_principal_id`/`canonical_person_id`
+   (the broker resolved at login). Only call `/v1/auth-subjects/resolve` if IIOS is the identity-exchange
+   edge (it isn't — the Broker is).
+4. **CMP — consent gate** via `insignia-consent-adapter /v1/consent/evaluate {purpose}` when processing
+   content for AI/analytics/marketing.
+5. **SAS — tokenization/masking** is `mdm-sas` (gRPC) — the "tokenize sensitive parts before storage"
+   requirement.
+
+*Source: two API payloads captured 2026-07-10 (`result.json` = probes, `journey.json` = the CRM
+first-vertical-slice journey). Re-capture from the authenticated dashboard to refresh.*

docs/smtp-provider-plan.md

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+# SMTP Provider — Implementation Plan
+
+**Owner:** Maaz · **Repo:** `iios` (`packages/iios-service`) · **Purpose:** make external email *actually leave the building* (welcome / receipt), the critical path for Friday.
+
+## Goal
+
+Add an `SmtpProvider` so the `EMAIL` channel delivers via real SMTP (`accounts@lynkeduppro.com`,
+fallback `ceo@lynkeduppro.com`) instead of the sandbox. The template module already renders and
+queues to the `EMAIL` channel; this is the one piece between "queued (SENT via sandbox)" and "the
+customer receives it." From the meeting: *"जो पहला जा रहा है, वो SMTP से जा रहा है, क्योंकि हमें तुरंत चाहिए."*
+
+## What already exists (do NOT rebuild)
+
+- `CapabilityProvider { name, channelTypes, capabilities, send(req) }` — the seam.
+- `CapabilityProviderRegistry` binds a provider per channel: **sandbox by default**; `EmailProvider`
+  (HTTP) when `IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL` is set. Unknown channels fail closed.
+- `OutboundService.send` → `CapabilityBroker` (policy + obligations) → the bound provider. Idempotency,
+  rate limits, ledger, provenance all upstream — untouched.
+- `req.payload` for EMAIL is `{ subject, text, html, inReplyTo }` (from `TemplatedSender`).
+
+## Design decisions (locked)
+
+| # | Decision | Why |
+|---|---|---|
+| 1 | New `SmtpProvider implements CapabilityProvider`, `channelTypes=['EMAIL']`, via **nodemailer** | The established provider pattern; nodemailer is the standard SMTP client |
+| 2 | **Env-driven activation**, like `IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL` | Off by default (sandbox); flip on by setting SMTP env — no code change to enable |
+| 3 | **Registry precedence for EMAIL: SMTP > HTTP > sandbox** | SMTP is the intended prod path; HTTP relay stays available; sandbox is the safe default |
+| 4 | **Transporter is injected** (constructor takes a `Transporter` or a factory) | SMTP is untestable against a live server in CI; inject a stub/`jsonTransport` to assert the envelope |
+| 5 | **Optional fallback sender** (`accounts@` primary → `ceo@` on failure) | The meeting's fallback: if the primary mailbox send fails, retry once via the fallback identity |
+| 6 | **Never throw** — a transport error returns `{ outcome: 'FAILED', errorCode }` | Adapter doctrine; the command is marked FAILED, the caller isn't broken |
+
+## Config (env)
+
+```
+IIOS_SMTP_HOST=smtp.<mail-host>          # e.g. smtp.gmail.com (Google Workspace)
+IIOS_SMTP_PORT=587
+IIOS_SMTP_SECURE=false                    # true for 465, false for 587/STARTTLS
+IIOS_SMTP_USER=accounts@lynkeduppro.com
+IIOS_SMTP_PASS=<app password>             # Workspace App Password, NOT the account password
+IIOS_SMTP_FROM="LynkedUp Pro <accounts@lynkeduppro.com>"   # defaults to USER
+# optional fallback identity used only if the primary send FAILS
+IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_USER=ceo@lynkeduppro.com
+IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_PASS=<app password>
+IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_FROM="Justin Johnson <ceo@lynkeduppro.com>"
+```
+
+Activation rule: `SmtpProvider` is bound for `EMAIL` iff `IIOS_SMTP_HOST` + `IIOS_SMTP_USER` +
+`IIOS_SMTP_PASS` are all set. Fallback transporter built only if the `_FALLBACK_*` trio is set.
+
+## Files
+
+```
+src/capability/smtp.provider.ts        # new — the provider
+src/capability/smtp.provider.spec.ts   # new — injected-transport tests
+src/capability/capability.registry.ts  # modify — bind SMTP for EMAIL when configured (precedence)
+package.json                           # add nodemailer + @types/nodemailer
+```
+
+## Contract
+
+```ts
+interface SmtpIdentity { host: string; port: number; secure: boolean; user: string; pass: string; from: string }
+
+class SmtpProvider implements CapabilityProvider {
+  readonly name = 'smtp';
+  readonly channelTypes = ['EMAIL'];
+  readonly capabilities = { canSend: true };
+  // `makeTransport` is injectable so tests pass a stub / nodemailer jsonTransport.
+  constructor(primary: SmtpIdentity, fallback?: SmtpIdentity, makeTransport?: (id: SmtpIdentity) => Transporter) {}
+  async send(req: CapabilityRequest): Promise<ProviderResult>;
+}
+```
+
+`send()` builds the mail from `req.target` (recipient) + `req.payload`:
+```
+{ from, to: req.target, subject, text, html,
+  inReplyTo?, references?,           // threading, from payload.inReplyTo
+  messageId }                        // generated; returned as providerRef so replies can thread
+```
+Primary transporter sends; on throw, if a fallback identity exists, retry once via it; still failing
+→ `FAILED`. Success → `{ outcome: 'SENT', providerRef: messageId, latencyMs }`.
+
+**Review findings folded in:**
+- **`providerRef` = nodemailer's returned `info.messageId`**, not a hand-generated id — nodemailer
+  stamps the real `Message-ID` it sent, which is what a reply's `In-Reply-To` will actually match.
+- **Fallback only on PRE-acceptance failures** (connection refused, auth failure, timeout) — NOT on
+  an error raised after the SMTP server already accepted the message. Retrying a post-acceptance
+  failure via the fallback identity would **double-deliver**. `send()` inspects the error (nodemailer
+  `err.responseCode` / code) and falls back only when the server never accepted.
+- **Registry precedence is registration ORDER:** `register()` does `byChannel.set(ch, provider)`, so
+  the LAST registration for `EMAIL` wins. Bind sandbox first (all channels), then HTTP `EmailProvider`
+  if its URL is set, then `SmtpProvider` **last** if SMTP env is set → SMTP > HTTP > sandbox falls out.
+
+## Task-by-task (TDD)
+
+Each: failing test → red → implement → green → commit. Tests inject a stub transporter (no network).
+
+**T1 — provider skeleton + config parse**
+- `smtpIdentityFromEnv()` reads the env trio; returns null if incomplete.
+- Test: full env → identity; missing pass → null; fallback trio → fallback identity.
+
+**T2 — `send()` builds the correct envelope**
+- Inject a recording stub transporter. Test: `from`/`to`/`subject`/`html`/`text` map from target+payload;
+  `inReplyTo` → header set when present; `messageId` generated and returned as `providerRef`; outcome `SENT`.
+
+**T3 — failure handling + fallback**
+- Stub throws on primary. Test: with a fallback identity → retries via fallback, `SENT` via fallback
+  transporter; without fallback → `FAILED` with `errorCode`, **never throws**.
+
+**T4 — registry precedence**
+- `capability.registry.spec` (or extend): with SMTP env set, `forChannel('EMAIL')` returns the SMTP
+  provider (not sandbox/HTTP); with only `IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL` → HTTP; with neither → sandbox.
+- The registry reads env in its constructor, so each case sets env, constructs a fresh
+  `CapabilityProviderRegistry`, asserts, then restores env (mirror the env save/restore other specs use).
+
+**T5 — gate + manual real send**
+- `vitest run` (all), `boundary`, `build` green.
+- **Manual (ops):** point env at a real mailbox (or nodemailer **Ethereal** test SMTP for a no-mailbox
+  end-to-end), boot, `POST /v1/templates/send` the `welcome` seed to your own address, confirm receipt
+  and that From = `accounts@lynkeduppro.com`.
+
+## Error handling
+- Incomplete SMTP env → provider not bound → EMAIL falls back to sandbox (no accidental silent prod send).
+- Transport failure → `FAILED` on the command (+ delivery attempt), never thrown.
+- Fallback used → `providerRef` notes the fallback identity for audit.
+
+## Risks / prerequisites
+- 🔴 **Rotate `Qwerty@a2` BEFORE enabling.** This is the switch that turns queued sends into real
+  emails to real addresses — a forgeable IIOS token now reaches customer inboxes under your brand.
+- **Workspace App Password, not the account password** (2FA accounts reject the raw password over SMTP).
+- **Deliverability:** SPF + DKIM + DMARC on `lynkeduppro.com` or mail lands in spam. Ops task, before real customers.
+- **Sending limits:** Google Workspace SMTP ≈ 2000/day. Fine — instant welcome/receipt is low volume; the
+  drip goes via Mailchimp, not SMTP.
+- **Test safety:** never point CI/test env at a real mailbox; tests use an injected stub, the manual step
+  uses Ethereal or a throwaway inbox.
+
+## Out of scope (separate plans)
+Attachments over SMTP (extends `EmailPayload` + this provider); the inbox mirror / INTERNAL delivery
+(no SMTP dependency).

package.json

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
     "build": "pnpm -r build",
     "typecheck": "pnpm -r typecheck",
     "test": "vitest run",
-    "boundary": "node scripts/check-import-boundary.mjs"
+    "boundary": "node scripts/check-import-boundary.mjs",
+    "release:dry": "pnpm -r build && pnpm -r publish --dry-run --no-git-checks",
+    "release": "pnpm -r build && pnpm -r publish --no-git-checks"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/node": "^26.0.1",

packages/iios-adapter-sdk/package.json

@@ -1,15 +1,19 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-adapter-sdk",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
-  "private": true,
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "files": ["dist"],
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsc -p tsconfig.json",
     "typecheck": "tsc -p tsconfig.json --noEmit"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@insignia/iios-contracts": "workspace:*"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-adapter-sdk/src/email-adapter.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { EmailAdapter, emailInboundFixture, emailReplyFixture, signedFixture } from './index';
+
+const ctx = { scope: { orgId: 'o', appId: 'a' } };
+
+describe('EmailAdapter', () => {
+  const adapter = new EmailAdapter();
+
+  it('normalizes an inbound email into an ingest request', () => {
+    const req = adapter.normalize(emailInboundFixture, ctx);
+    expect(req.channel.type).toBe('EMAIL');
+    expect(req.source.handleKind).toBe('EXTERNAL_VISITOR');
+    expect(req.source.externalId).toBe(emailInboundFixture.from);
+    expect(req.parts[0]?.bodyText).toBe(emailInboundFixture.text);
+    expect(req.providerEventId).toBe('<m1@example.com>');
+    expect(req.thread?.externalThreadId).toBe('email:<m1@example.com>');
+    expect(req.thread?.subject).toBe('Need help with my order'); // Re:/Fwd: stripped
+    expect((req.metadata as { messageId: string }).messageId).toBe('<m1@example.com>');
+  });
+
+  it('threads a reply onto the SAME email thread as the original', () => {
+    const first = adapter.normalize(emailInboundFixture, ctx);
+    const reply = adapter.normalize(emailReplyFixture, ctx);
+    expect(reply.thread?.externalThreadId).toBe(first.thread?.externalThreadId); // email:<m1@example.com>
+    expect(reply.providerEventId).toBe('<m2@example.com>'); // but its own dedup id
+  });
+
+  it('falls back to the reply target when there is no references chain', () => {
+    const req = adapter.normalize({ ...emailReplyFixture, references: undefined }, ctx);
+    expect(req.thread?.externalThreadId).toBe('email:<m1@example.com>'); // uses inReplyTo
+  });
+
+  it('derives text from html when no plain text is present', () => {
+    const req = adapter.normalize({ messageId: '<h@x>', from: 'x@y', html: '<p>Hello <b>there</b></p>' }, ctx);
+    expect(req.parts[0]?.bodyText).toBe('Hello there');
+  });
+
+  it('verifies an HMAC-signed body and rejects a bad/absent signature', () => {
+    const secret = 'sekret';
+    const { body, headers } = signedFixture(emailInboundFixture, secret);
+    expect(adapter.verifySignature(body, headers, secret)).toBe(true);
+    expect(adapter.verifySignature(body, { 'x-iios-signature': 'sha256=bad' }, secret)).toBe(false);
+    expect(adapter.verifySignature(body, {}, secret)).toBe(false);
+  });
+});

packages/iios-adapter-sdk/src/email-adapter.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+import type { IngestInteractionRequest } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
+import type { AdapterCapability, ChannelAdapter, NormalizeContext, OutboundCommandInput, SendResult } from './types';
+import { hmacVerify } from './hmac';
+import { SandboxSink } from './sandbox';
+
+/** Canonical inbound-email shape. Vendor payloads (SendGrid Inbound Parse, Mailgun
+ *  Routes, Postmark) map into this — provider glue stays a thin transform. */
+export interface EmailInboundPayload {
+  messageId: string; // RFC 5322 Message-ID → providerEventId (dedup on redelivery)
+  from: string;
+  fromName?: string;
+  to?: string[];
+  cc?: string[];
+  subject?: string;
+  text?: string;
+  html?: string;
+  inReplyTo?: string; // Message-ID this is a reply to
+  references?: string[]; // full reference chain, root-first (threading)
+  occurredAt?: string;
+  headers?: Record<string, string>;
+}
+
+const stripReply = (s?: string): string => (s ?? '').replace(/^(re|fwd|fw)\s*:\s*/i, '').trim();
+const stripHtml = (h?: string): string => (h ?? '').replace(/<[^>]+>/g, ' ').replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim();
+
+/**
+ * Email channel adapter. Turns a provider's inbound email into a normalized
+ * interaction with email-native threading: the whole reply chain collapses to one
+ * IIOS thread (rooted at `references[0]`/`inReplyTo`), and `messageId` dedups
+ * redelivery. HMAC signature for now (per-vendor schemes are a follow-up).
+ */
+export class EmailAdapter implements ChannelAdapter {
+  readonly channelType = 'EMAIL';
+  readonly capability: AdapterCapability = {
+    canReceive: true,
+    canSend: true,
+    supportsThreads: true,
+    requiresFollowupFetch: false,
+  };
+
+  verifySignature(rawBody: string, headers: Record<string, string | undefined>, secret: string): boolean {
+    const sig = headers['x-iios-signature'] ?? headers['X-Iios-Signature'];
+    return hmacVerify(rawBody, secret, typeof sig === 'string' ? sig : undefined);
+  }
+
+  externalEventId(payload: unknown): string | undefined {
+    const id = (payload as EmailInboundPayload)?.messageId;
+    return typeof id === 'string' ? id : undefined;
+  }
+
+  normalize(payload: unknown, ctx: NormalizeContext): IngestInteractionRequest {
+    const p = payload as EmailInboundPayload;
+    // A reply's thread root is the first Message-ID in its chain → same IIOS thread as the original.
+    const threadRoot = p.references?.[0] ?? p.inReplyTo ?? p.messageId;
+    return {
+      scope: ctx.scope,
+      channel: { type: 'EMAIL', externalChannelId: 'email' },
+      source: { handleKind: 'EXTERNAL_VISITOR', externalId: p.from, displayName: p.fromName ?? p.from },
+      kind: 'MESSAGE',
+      thread: { externalThreadId: `email:${threadRoot}`, subject: stripReply(p.subject) },
+      parts: [{ kind: 'TEXT', bodyText: p.text ?? stripHtml(p.html), mimeType: 'text/plain' }],
+      occurredAt: p.occurredAt ?? new Date().toISOString(),
+      providerEventId: p.messageId,
+      metadata: { to: p.to, cc: p.cc, messageId: p.messageId, inReplyTo: p.inReplyTo, references: p.references, html: p.html },
+    };
+  }
+
+  async send(cmd: OutboundCommandInput): Promise<SendResult> {
+    return SandboxSink.simulate(cmd);
+  }
+}

packages/iios-adapter-sdk/src/fixtures.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 import { hmacSign } from './hmac';
 import type { WebhookPayload } from './webhook-adapter';
+import type { EmailInboundPayload } from './email-adapter';
 
-/** Email-shaped provider payload (as the adapter's normalize input). */
+/** Email-shaped WebhookPayload (legacy generic-webhook fixture). */
 export const emailFixture: WebhookPayload = {
   eventId: 'email-1',
   from: 'someone@example.com',
@@ -11,6 +12,30 @@ export const emailFixture: WebhookPayload = {
   text: 'Hello, I have a question.',
 };
 
+/** A first inbound email (starts a thread) for the EmailAdapter. */
+export const emailInboundFixture: EmailInboundPayload = {
+  messageId: '<m1@example.com>',
+  from: 'buyer@example.com',
+  fromName: 'Buyer',
+  to: ['support@tower.example'],
+  subject: 'Need help with my order',
+  text: 'Hi, my order has not arrived yet.',
+  occurredAt: '2026-07-03T10:00:00.000Z',
+};
+
+/** A reply to `emailInboundFixture` — must land on the SAME email thread. */
+export const emailReplyFixture: EmailInboundPayload = {
+  messageId: '<m2@example.com>',
+  from: 'buyer@example.com',
+  fromName: 'Buyer',
+  to: ['support@tower.example'],
+  subject: 'Re: Need help with my order',
+  text: 'Any update on this?',
+  inReplyTo: '<m1@example.com>',
+  references: ['<m1@example.com>'],
+  occurredAt: '2026-07-03T11:00:00.000Z',
+};
+
 /** WhatsApp-shaped provider payload. */
 export const whatsappFixture: WebhookPayload = {
   eventId: 'wa-1',

packages/iios-adapter-sdk/src/index.ts

@@ -2,4 +2,5 @@ export * from './types';
 export { hmacSign, hmacVerify } from './hmac';
 export { SandboxSink } from './sandbox';
 export { WebhookAdapter, type WebhookPayload } from './webhook-adapter';
-export { emailFixture, whatsappFixture, signedFixture } from './fixtures';
+export { EmailAdapter, type EmailInboundPayload } from './email-adapter';
+export { emailFixture, whatsappFixture, emailInboundFixture, emailReplyFixture, signedFixture } from './fixtures';

packages/iios-adapter-sdk/src/types.ts

@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ export interface ChannelAdapter {
   channelType: string;
   capability: AdapterCapability;
   verifySignature(rawBody: string, headers: Record<string, string | undefined>, secret: string): boolean;
+  /** Provider-native id used to dedup replays/retries at the inbound edge (e.g. eventId, Message-ID). */
+  externalEventId?(payload: unknown): string | undefined;
   normalize(payload: unknown, ctx: NormalizeContext): IngestInteractionRequest;
   fetch?(ref: string): Promise<unknown>;
   send(cmd: OutboundCommandInput): Promise<SendResult>;

packages/iios-adapter-sdk/src/webhook-adapter.ts

@@ -37,6 +37,11 @@ export class WebhookAdapter implements ChannelAdapter {
     return hmacVerify(rawBody, secret, typeof sig === 'string' ? sig : undefined);
   }
 
+  externalEventId(payload: unknown): string | undefined {
+    const id = (payload as WebhookPayload)?.eventId;
+    return typeof id === 'string' ? id : undefined;
+  }
+
   normalize(payload: unknown, ctx: NormalizeContext): IngestInteractionRequest {
     const p = payload as WebhookPayload;
     return {

packages/iios-ai-web/package.json

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-ai-web",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
-  "private": true,
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "module": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "exports": { ".": { "types": "./dist/index.d.ts", "import": "./dist/index.js" } },
+  "exports": {
-  "files": ["dist"],
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/index.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsup",
     "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit"
@@ -23,5 +29,8 @@
     "react": "^19.0.0",
     "tsup": "^8.3.5",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-community-web/package.json

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-community-web",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
-  "private": true,
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "module": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "exports": { ".": { "types": "./dist/index.d.ts", "import": "./dist/index.js" } },
+  "exports": {
-  "files": ["dist"],
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/index.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsup",
     "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit"
@@ -23,5 +29,8 @@
     "react": "^19.0.0",
     "tsup": "^8.3.5",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-contracts/package.json

@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-contracts",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
-  "private": true,
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "files": ["dist"],
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsc -p tsconfig.json",
     "typecheck": "tsc -p tsconfig.json --noEmit"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-contracts/src/ingest.ts

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ export interface IngestInteractionRequest {
     bodyText?: string;
     contentRef?: string;
     mimeType?: string;
+    sizeBytes?: number;
   }>;
   occurredAt: string;
   providerEventId?: string;

packages/iios-inbox-web/package.json

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-inbox-web",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
-  "private": true,
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "module": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "exports": { ".": { "types": "./dist/index.d.ts", "import": "./dist/index.js" } },
+  "exports": {
-  "files": ["dist"],
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/index.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsup",
     "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit"
@@ -23,5 +29,8 @@
     "react": "^19.0.0",
     "tsup": "^8.3.5",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-kernel-client/package.json

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-kernel-client",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.4",
-  "private": true,
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "module": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "exports": { ".": { "types": "./dist/index.d.ts", "import": "./dist/index.js" } },
+  "exports": {
-  "files": ["dist"],
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/index.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsup",
     "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit"
@@ -19,5 +25,8 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "tsup": "^8.3.5",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-kernel-client/src/message-socket.ts

@@ -8,14 +8,14 @@ export interface MessageSocketConfig {
 }
 
 /**
- * Framework-agnostic facade over the `/message` Socket.io namespace (ports the
+ * Framework-agnostic facade over the `/message` Socket.io namespace. No socket.io
- * support-sdk MessageClient). No socket.io types leak out; RPCs use emitWithAck.
+ * types leak out; RPCs use emitWithAck. It tracks EVERY joined thread and re-opens
- * On reconnect it re-opens the current thread so subscriptions resume with no
+ * all of them on reconnect (the docs' disconnect/reconnect requirement), so a UI
- * lost messages (the docs' disconnect/reconnect requirement).
+ * that watches multiple conversations keeps receiving live messages after a drop.
  */
 export class MessageSocket {
   private readonly socket: SocketLike;
-  private currentThreadId: string | null = null;
+  private readonly joined = new Set<string>();
 
   constructor(config: MessageSocketConfig, socket?: SocketLike) {
     this.socket =
@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ export class MessageSocket {
         autoConnect: config.autoConnect ?? true,
       }) as unknown as SocketLike);
 
-    // Re-open the active thread after a reconnect.
+    // Re-subscribe to every joined thread after a reconnect.
     this.socket.on('connect', () => {
-      if (this.currentThreadId) void this.socket.emitWithAck('open_thread', { threadId: this.currentThreadId });
+      for (const id of this.joined) void this.socket.emitWithAck('open_thread', { threadId: id });
     });
   }
 
@@ -40,27 +40,70 @@ export class MessageSocket {
     this.socket.disconnect();
   }
 
+  /** Run `handler` on every (re)connect, and immediately if already connected. */
+  onConnected(handler: () => void): () => void {
+    this.socket.on('connect', handler);
+    if (this.socket.connected) handler();
+    return () => this.socket.off('connect', handler);
+  }
+
   /** Subscribe to a server event; returns an unsubscribe fn. */
   on<E extends keyof MessageEvents>(event: E, handler: MessageEvents[E]): () => void {
     const fn = handler as (...args: unknown[]) => void;
-    this.socket.on(event, fn);
+    this.socket.on(event as string, fn);
-    return () => this.socket.off(event, fn);
+    return () => this.socket.off(event as string, fn);
   }
 
-  async openThread(threadId?: string): Promise<OpenThreadResult> {
+  async openThread(
-    const result = (await this.socket.emitWithAck('open_thread', { threadId })) as OpenThreadResult;
+    threadId?: string,
-    this.currentThreadId = result.threadId;
+    opts?: { membership?: string; creatorRole?: string; subject?: string },
+  ): Promise<OpenThreadResult> {
+    // Timeout (when the transport supports it) so a server error that never acks
+    // can't hang the caller forever.
+    const ack = this.socket.timeout ? this.socket.timeout(8000) : this.socket;
+    const result = (await ack.emitWithAck('open_thread', { threadId, ...opts })) as OpenThreadResult & { error?: string };
+    if (result?.error) throw new Error(result.error);
+    this.joined.add(result.threadId);
     return result;
   }
 
-  async sendMessage(threadId: string, content: string, opts?: { contentRef?: string }): Promise<Message> {
+  async sendMessage(
+    threadId: string,
+    content: string,
+    opts?: {
+      contentRef?: string;
+      parentInteractionId?: string;
+      mentions?: string[];
+      attachment?: { contentRef: string; mimeType: string; sizeBytes: number; checksumSha256?: string };
+    },
+  ): Promise<Message> {
     return (await this.socket.emitWithAck('send_message', {
       threadId,
       content,
-      contentRef: opts?.contentRef,
+      contentRef: opts?.attachment?.contentRef ?? opts?.contentRef,
+      mimeType: opts?.attachment?.mimeType,
+      sizeBytes: opts?.attachment?.sizeBytes,
+      checksumSha256: opts?.attachment?.checksumSha256,
+      parentInteractionId: opts?.parentInteractionId,
+      mentions: opts?.mentions, // opaque userId notify-list; the app parses "@", not the kernel
     })) as Message;
   }
 
+  /** Pin a message in the thread (shared, generic annotation type "pin"). */
+  async pin(threadId: string, interactionId: string): Promise<void> {
+    await this.socket.emitWithAck('annotate', { threadId, interactionId, type: 'pin', value: '' });
+  }
+
+  /** Save a message for myself (personal, generic annotation type "save"). */
+  async save(threadId: string, interactionId: string): Promise<void> {
+    await this.socket.emitWithAck('annotate', { threadId, interactionId, type: 'save', value: '' });
+  }
+
+  /** Toggle an emoji reaction on a message (a generic annotation of type "reaction"). */
+  async react(threadId: string, interactionId: string, value: string): Promise<void> {
+    await this.socket.emitWithAck('annotate', { threadId, interactionId, type: 'reaction', value });
+  }
+
   async markRead(threadId: string, interactionId: string): Promise<{ ok: boolean }> {
     return (await this.socket.emitWithAck('read', { threadId, interactionId })) as { ok: boolean };
   }
@@ -68,4 +111,9 @@ export class MessageSocket {
   typing(threadId: string): void {
     this.socket.emit('typing', { threadId });
   }
+
+  /** Tell the server which thread is in the foreground (or null when blurred) — drives presence. */
+  focus(threadId: string | null): void {
+    this.socket.emit('focus_thread', { threadId });
+  }
 }

packages/iios-kernel-client/src/rest.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
 import type { IngestInteractionRequest } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
-import type { Message, InboxItem, InboxState, Ticket, TicketState, CallbackRequest, RouteBinding, RouteDecision, AiArtifact, AiJobResult, Meeting, MeetingActionItem } from './types';
+import type { Message, InboxItem, InboxState, Ticket, TicketState, CallbackRequest, RouteBinding, RouteDecision, AiArtifact, AiJobResult, Meeting, MeetingActionItem, ThreadSummary, SavedItem, LoginResult } from './types';
 
 export interface RestConfig {
   serviceUrl: string;
   token?: string;
+  /**
+   * Extra headers for every request — e.g. `x-context-attestation` (the July 12 trust proof).
+   * Pass a FUNCTION to mint fresh headers per request: a context attestation carries a single-use
+   * nonce, so a static header would be replay-rejected on the 2nd call. The function is invoked
+   * once per request.
+   */
+  headers?: Record<string, string> | (() => Record<string, string>);
 }
 
 /** REST/polling client for kernel reads and the native-send fallback. */
@@ -15,7 +22,8 @@ export class RestClient {
   }
 
   private headers(extra: Record<string, string> = {}): Record<string, string> {
-    const h: Record<string, string> = { 'content-type': 'application/json', ...extra };
+    const custom = typeof this.config.headers === 'function' ? this.config.headers() : this.config.headers;
+    const h: Record<string, string> = { 'content-type': 'application/json', ...custom, ...extra };
     if (this.config.token) h.authorization = `Bearer ${this.config.token}`;
     return h;
   }
@@ -57,12 +65,73 @@ export class RestClient {
     return (await r.json()) as InboxItem;
   }
 
+  // ─── auth + threads (app surface) ─────────────────────────────
+  /** Dev IdP login (POST /v1/dev/login). A real IdP issues the same JWT — this is the swap point. */
+  async login(username: string, password: string): Promise<LoginResult> {
+    const r = await fetch(this.url('/v1/dev/login'), {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ username, password }),
+    });
+    if (r.status === 401) throw new Error('invalid username or password');
+    if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`login failed (${r.status}) — is the service running with IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1?`);
+    return (await r.json()) as LoginResult;
+  }
+
+  /** Dev directory: known usernames. A real app validates against its user store / MDM. */
+  async listUsers(): Promise<string[]> {
+    const r = await fetch(this.url('/v1/dev/users'), { headers: this.headers() });
+    if (!r.ok) return [];
+    return ((await r.json()) as { users: string[] }).users;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Server-authoritative conversation list (works cross-device, shows unread + members).
+   * `filter.metadata` narrows to threads whose opaque attribute bag matches every key/value.
+   */
+  async listThreads(filter?: { metadata?: Record<string, string> }): Promise<ThreadSummary[]> {
+    const qs = filter?.metadata
+      ? '?' + Object.entries(filter.metadata).map(([k, v]) => `metadata[${encodeURIComponent(k)}]=${encodeURIComponent(v)}`).join('&')
+      : '';
+    const r = await fetch(this.url(`/v1/threads${qs}`), { headers: this.headers() });
+    if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`listThreads ${r.status}`);
+    return (await r.json()) as ThreadSummary[];
+  }
+
+  /** Create a thread with generic app attributes (membership/creator role/subject + an opaque metadata bag). */
+  async createThread(opts: { membership?: string; creatorRole?: string; subject?: string; metadata?: Record<string, unknown> }): Promise<{ threadId: string }> {
+    return this.post<{ threadId: string }>('/v1/threads', opts);
+  }
+
+  /** My saved messages (personal bookmarks), newest first, with thread context. */
+  async listSaved(): Promise<SavedItem[]> {
+    const r = await fetch(this.url('/v1/threads/my-annotations?type=save'), { headers: this.headers() });
+    if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`listSaved ${r.status}`);
+    return (await r.json()) as SavedItem[];
+  }
+
+  /** Governed add-participant. A policy 403 (e.g. DM cap) surfaces its reason. */
+  async addParticipant(threadId: string, userId: string): Promise<void> {
+    const r = await fetch(this.url(`/v1/threads/${threadId}/participants`), {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: this.headers(),
+      body: JSON.stringify({ userId }),
+    });
+    if (r.ok) return;
+    const body = (await r.json().catch(() => ({}))) as { message?: string };
+    throw new Error(body.message ?? `could not add member (${r.status})`);
+  }
+
   // ─── support ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
-  async createTicket(body: { subject: string; priority?: string; threadId?: string }): Promise<Ticket> {
+  async createTicket(body: { subject: string; priority?: string; threadId?: string; metadata?: Record<string, unknown> }): Promise<Ticket> {
     return this.post<Ticket>('/v1/support/tickets', body);
   }
-  async escalate(threadId: string, subject?: string): Promise<Ticket> {
+  async escalate(threadId: string, subject?: string, metadata?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<Ticket> {
-    return this.post<Ticket>('/v1/support/escalate', { threadId, subject });
+    return this.post<Ticket>('/v1/support/escalate', { threadId, subject, metadata });
+  }
+  /** Manually assign a ticket to a specific user (generic assignment override). */
+  async assignTicket(id: string, userId: string): Promise<Ticket> {
+    return this.post<Ticket>(`/v1/support/tickets/${id}/assignee`, { userId });
   }
   async listTickets(scope: 'mine' | 'assigned' = 'mine'): Promise<Ticket[]> {
     const r = await fetch(this.url(`/v1/support/tickets?scope=${scope}`), { headers: this.headers() });

packages/iios-kernel-client/src/types.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,30 @@
+/** A media/file part attached to a message (contentRef points at object storage). */
+export interface Attachment {
+  contentRef: string;
+  mimeType: string;
+  sizeBytes: number;
+  kind: 'image' | 'video' | 'audio' | 'file';
+}
+
+/** A generic annotation aggregate on a message (e.g. type "reaction", value = emoji). */
+export interface AnnotationGroup {
+  type: string;
+  value: string;
+  users: string[]; // usernames who applied it
+}
+
 /** Wire shapes the kernel emits over socket / returns over REST (align with service). */
 export interface Message {
   id: string;
   threadId: string;
   senderActorId: string;
+  senderId: string; // sender's email/username — reliable "is this mine?" check
+  senderName: string;
   content: string;
   contentRef?: string;
+  attachment?: Attachment;
+  parentInteractionId?: string;
+  annotations?: AnnotationGroup[];
   traceId?: string;
   createdAt: string;
 }
@@ -26,10 +46,50 @@ export interface TypingEvent {
   userId: string;
 }
 
+/** Broadcast when someone toggles an annotation — carries the refreshed user list. */
+export interface AnnotationEvent {
+  threadId: string;
+  interactionId: string;
+  type: string;
+  value: string;
+  op: 'add' | 'remove';
+  users: string[];
+  userId: string;
+}
+
 export interface MessageEvents {
   message: (m: Message) => void;
   receipt: (e: ReceiptEvent) => void;
   typing: (e: TypingEvent) => void;
+  annotation: (e: AnnotationEvent) => void;
+}
+
+/** A "my threads" entry from GET /v1/threads (server-authoritative). */
+export interface ThreadSummary {
+  threadId: string;
+  subject: string | null;
+  membership?: string; // 'dm' | 'group' (opaque app attribute)
+  /** The thread's opaque, app-supplied attribute bag — echoed verbatim; the kernel never interprets it. */
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
+  participants: string[]; // member usernames
+  participantCount: number;
+  unread: number;
+  muted?: boolean;
+  lastMessage?: string;
+  lastAt?: string;
+}
+
+/** A personally-saved message with its thread context (GET /v1/threads/my-annotations?type=save). */
+export interface SavedItem {
+  message: Message;
+  threadId: string;
+  threadSubject: string | null;
+}
+
+/** Result of the dev IdP login (POST /v1/dev/login). A real IdP issues the same claims. */
+export interface LoginResult {
+  token: string;
+  userId: string;
 }
 
 export type InboxState = 'OPEN' | 'SNOOZED' | 'DONE' | 'ARCHIVED' | 'CANCELLED' | 'STALE';
@@ -68,6 +128,8 @@ export interface Ticket {
   assignedActorId?: string | null;
   createdAt: string;
   updatedAt: string;
+  /** Opaque, app-supplied attribute bag on the ticket — echoed verbatim; the kernel never interprets it. */
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
   threadLinks?: Array<{ threadId: string; relationKind: string }>;
 }
 
@@ -188,4 +250,8 @@ export interface SocketLike {
   emitWithAck(event: string, ...args: unknown[]): Promise<unknown>;
   connect(): unknown;
   disconnect(): unknown;
+  /** True while the underlying transport is connected (socket.io exposes this). */
+  connected?: boolean;
+  /** Per-call ack timeout (socket.io). Optional so fakes can omit it. */
+  timeout?(ms: number): { emitWithAck(event: string, ...args: unknown[]): Promise<unknown> };
 }

packages/iios-meeting-web/package.json

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-meeting-web",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
-  "private": true,
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "module": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "exports": { ".": { "types": "./dist/index.d.ts", "import": "./dist/index.js" } },
+  "exports": {
-  "files": ["dist"],
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/index.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsup",
     "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit"
@@ -23,5 +29,8 @@
     "react": "^19.0.0",
     "tsup": "^8.3.5",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-message-web/package.json

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 {
   "name": "@insignia/iios-message-web",
-  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
-  "private": true,
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "module": "dist/index.js",
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
-  "exports": { ".": { "types": "./dist/index.d.ts", "import": "./dist/index.js" } },
+  "exports": {
-  "files": ["dist"],
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/index.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
   "scripts": {
     "build": "tsup",
     "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit"
@@ -23,5 +29,8 @@
     "react": "^19.0.0",
     "tsup": "^8.3.5",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "registry": "https://git.lynkedup.cloud/api/packages/insignia/npm/"
   }
 }

packages/iios-service/.env.example

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# iios-service configuration contract.
+# Copy to `.env` for local dev; in prod, inject via your secrets manager / orchestrator.
+# 🔒 = secret (never commit a real value). ⚠️ = must be set correctly for prod safety.
+# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+# ── Core ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+DATABASE_URL=postgresql://iios:iios@localhost:5434/iios?schema=public   # 🔒 Postgres connection
+PORT=3200
+# NODE_ENV=production   # set by the Docker image
+# Realtime fan-out across replicas (socket.io Redis adapter). REQUIRED when running
+# more than one instance with live chat; omit for a single instance (in-memory adapter).
+# REDIS_URL=redis://localhost:6379                                       # 🔒
+
+# ── Secrets ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# JSON map of appId → HS256 signing secret used to verify session JWTs (SessionVerifier).
+APP_SECRETS={"portal-demo":"dev-secret"}                                 # 🔒
+# JSON map of channelType → inbound webhook HMAC secret (adapter signature check).
+ADAPTER_SECRETS={"WEBHOOK":"dev-adapter-secret"}                         # 🔒
+# Default scope an unauthenticated adapter webhook ingests into.
+ADAPTER_APP=portal-demo
+ADAPTER_ORG=org_demo
+
+# ── ⚠️ Production-safety flags ────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# Enables /v1/dev/* (token mint, webhook inject, chaos, retention sweep). MUST be unset
+# or 0 in production — leaving it on exposes unauthenticated token minting.
+IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=0
+# Skip `prisma migrate deploy` at boot (set to 1 when a separate migration job runs).
+IIOS_SKIP_MIGRATE=0
+
+# ── Tenant isolation ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+IIOS_CELL_ID=cell-default            # physical cell this instance serves (blast-radius partition)
+
+# ── Background workers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+IIOS_RELAY_INTERVAL_MS=500           # outbox relay tick; 0 disables the timer
+IIOS_OUTBOX_MAX_ATTEMPTS=5           # relay dead-letters an event after N failed publishes
+IIOS_RETENTION_SWEEP_INTERVAL_MS=0   # retention sweep tick; 0 disables (run via job instead)
+IIOS_RETENTION_POLICY_VERSION=v1
+IIOS_RETENTION_ARCHIVE_DAYS=90       # default archive window (per-class override: _INTERNAL/_RESTRICTED/_CONFIDENTIAL/_REGULATED)
+IIOS_RETENTION_DELETE_DAYS=365       # default delete (redact) window; same per-class overrides
+
+# ── Rate limits / quotas / budgets ───────────────────────────────────────────
+IIOS_OUTBOUND_LIMIT=5                # per-(channel,target) sends per window
+IIOS_OUTBOUND_WINDOW_MS=60000
+IIOS_TENANT_OUTBOUND_LIMIT=10000     # per-tenant egress cap per window (noisy-neighbor guard)
+IIOS_TENANT_OUTBOUND_WINDOW_MS=60000
+IIOS_AI_BUDGET_UNITS=100000          # per-scope AI cost-unit budget (KG-12)
+
+# ── Capability providers (governed egress targets) ───────────────────────────
+# Per-channel provider endpoint the CapabilityBroker calls, e.g.:
+# IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL=https://provider.internal/email
+
+# ── Context attestation (July 12 trust layer) ──
+# Audience IIOS requires on attestations addressed to it.
+IIOS_ATTESTATION_AUDIENCE=iios-core
+# Dev only: shared HS256 secret AppShell's stand-in signs attestations with (seeds the
+# appshell-crm client into the registry when IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1).
+# IIOS_ATTESTATION_DEV_SECRET=appshell-dev-signing-key
+# When '1', every guarded request MUST carry a valid X-Context-Attestation (else 403).
+# Leave OFF until callers (AppShell/be-crm) forward attestations. Verified-if-present regardless.
+IIOS_REQUIRE_ATTESTATION=0
+
+# ─── Object storage (media + email attachments) ───────────────────
+# Unset → local disk (MEDIA_DIR). Set these → S3-compatible (AWS S3 / MinIO / R2 / Supabase).
+# IIOS_S3_ENDPOINT=https://minio.your-server:9000   # omit for AWS S3
+# IIOS_S3_BUCKET=iios-media
+# IIOS_S3_ACCESS_KEY=...
+# IIOS_S3_SECRET_KEY=...
+# IIOS_S3_REGION=us-east-1                            # any value for MinIO
+# IIOS_S3_FORCE_PATH_STYLE=true                       # true for MinIO/self-hosted

packages/iios-service/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
+# Production image for @insignia/iios-service (the single IIOS backend).
+# Build context MUST be the monorepo ROOT (it needs the workspace + lockfile):
+#   docker build -f packages/iios-service/Dockerfile -t iios-service:latest .
+#
+# Multi-stage: (1) build the service + its workspace deps and prune to a
+# self-contained prod bundle via `pnpm deploy`; (2) a slim runtime that only
+# carries that bundle. Migrations run at container start (see docker-entrypoint.sh).
+
+ARG NODE_VERSION=22-bookworm-slim
+ARG PNPM_VERSION=10.6.2
+
+# ── build ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+FROM node:${NODE_VERSION} AS build
+ARG PNPM_VERSION
+ENV PNPM_HOME=/pnpm PATH=/pnpm:$PATH
+# openssl + ca-certificates are required by Prisma's engine on debian-slim.
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends openssl ca-certificates \
+  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+RUN corepack enable && corepack prepare pnpm@${PNPM_VERSION} --activate
+
+WORKDIR /repo
+COPY . .
+
+# Full install (needs devDeps to compile), then build ONLY the service + its
+# workspace dependencies, generate the Prisma client, and emit a pruned prod bundle.
+RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pnpm-store,target=/pnpm/store \
+    pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+# Generate the Prisma client BEFORE compiling — nest build (tsc) needs its types,
+# otherwise Prisma results are `any` and noImplicitAny fails the build.
+RUN pnpm --filter @insignia/iios-service exec prisma generate \
+ && pnpm --filter "@insignia/iios-service..." build \
+ && pnpm --filter @insignia/iios-service --prod --legacy deploy /app
+
+# ── runtime ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+FROM node:${NODE_VERSION} AS runtime
+ENV NODE_ENV=production
+# Prisma engine needs openssl at runtime too.
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends openssl ca-certificates \
+  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+WORKDIR /app
+COPY --from=build /app ./
+# Regenerate the Prisma client against the final filesystem (deterministic).
+RUN node_modules/.bin/prisma generate
+
+# Run as the built-in non-root `node` user.
+RUN chmod +x docker-entrypoint.sh && chown -R node:node /app
+USER node
+
+EXPOSE 3200
+ENV PORT=3200
+# migrate deploy → start; see docker-entrypoint.sh.
+ENTRYPOINT ["./docker-entrypoint.sh"]

packages/iios-service/docker-entrypoint.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# Container entrypoint for iios-service.
+# 1) Apply pending DB migrations (idempotent; safe to run on every boot).
+# 2) Exec the server as PID 1 so signals (SIGTERM) reach Node for graceful shutdown.
+#
+# NOTE: at higher replica counts, prefer running `prisma migrate deploy` ONCE as a
+# separate pre-deploy job/init-container and set IIOS_SKIP_MIGRATE=1 here, so N
+# replicas don't race the migration on rollout.
+set -e
+
+if [ "${IIOS_SKIP_MIGRATE:-0}" != "1" ]; then
+  echo "[entrypoint] applying migrations (prisma migrate deploy)…"
+  node_modules/.bin/prisma migrate deploy
+else
+  echo "[entrypoint] IIOS_SKIP_MIGRATE=1 — skipping migrations"
+fi
+
+echo "[entrypoint] starting iios-service on :${PORT:-3200}"
+exec node dist/main.js

packages/iios-service/package.json

@@ -12,21 +12,29 @@
     "prisma:studio": "prisma studio"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@insignia/iios-contracts": "workspace:*",
+    "@aws-sdk/client-s3": "^3.1090.0",
     "@insignia/iios-adapter-sdk": "workspace:*",
+    "@insignia/iios-contracts": "workspace:*",
     "@nestjs/common": "^11.1.27",
     "@nestjs/core": "^11.1.27",
     "@nestjs/platform-express": "^11.1.27",
     "@nestjs/platform-socket.io": "^11.1.27",
     "@nestjs/websockets": "^11.1.27",
     "@prisma/client": "^6.2.1",
-    "socket.io": "^4.8.3",
+    "@socket.io/redis-adapter": "^8.3.0",
     "class-transformer": "^0.5.1",
     "class-validator": "^0.15.1",
     "dotenv": "^16.4.7",
+    "handlebars": "^4.7.9",
+    "ioredis": "^5.11.1",
     "jsonwebtoken": "^9.0.3",
+    "jwks-rsa": "^4.1.0",
+    "nodemailer": "^9.0.3",
+    "prisma": "^6.2.1",
     "reflect-metadata": "^0.2.2",
-    "rxjs": "^7.8.2"
+    "rxjs": "^7.8.2",
+    "socket.io": "^4.8.3",
+    "web-push": "^3.6.7"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@insignia/iios-testkit": "workspace:*",
@@ -35,7 +43,8 @@
     "@types/express": "^5.0.6",
     "@types/jsonwebtoken": "^9.0.10",
     "@types/node": "^26.0.1",
-    "prisma": "^6.2.1",
+    "@types/nodemailer": "^8.0.1",
+    "@types/web-push": "^3.6.4",
     "socket.io-client": "^4.8.3",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3"
   }

packages/iios-service/prisma/migrations/20260703070438_retention_sweep/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+-- AlterTable
+ALTER TABLE "IiosInteraction" ADD COLUMN     "dataClass" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'internal';
+
+-- CreateTable
+CREATE TABLE "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot" (
+    "id" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "policyKey" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "scopeSnapshotId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "targetType" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "targetId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "dataClass" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "retainUntil" TIMESTAMP(3),
+    "archiveAfter" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL,
+    "deleteAfter" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL,
+    "sourceVersion" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'v1',
+    "status" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ACTIVE',
+    "createdAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+
+    CONSTRAINT "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot_pkey" PRIMARY KEY ("id")
+);
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot_status_deleteAfter_idx" ON "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot"("status", "deleteAfter");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot_scopeSnapshotId_status_idx" ON "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot"("scopeSnapshotId", "status");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot_targetType_targetId_key" ON "IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot"("targetType", "targetId");

packages/iios-service/prisma/migrations/20260706182400_add_interaction_annotations/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-- CreateTable
+CREATE TABLE "IiosInteractionAnnotation" (
+    "id" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "scopeId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "targetInteractionId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "actorId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "annotationType" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "value" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "createdAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+
+    CONSTRAINT "IiosInteractionAnnotation_pkey" PRIMARY KEY ("id")
+);
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "IiosInteractionAnnotation_targetInteractionId_idx" ON "IiosInteractionAnnotation"("targetInteractionId");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "IiosInteractionAnnotation_scopeId_targetInteractionId_actor_key" ON "IiosInteractionAnnotation"("scopeId", "targetInteractionId", "actorId", "annotationType", "value");
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "IiosInteractionAnnotation" ADD CONSTRAINT "IiosInteractionAnnotation_scopeId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("scopeId") REFERENCES "IiosScope"("id") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE;
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "IiosInteractionAnnotation" ADD CONSTRAINT "IiosInteractionAnnotation_targetInteractionId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("targetInteractionId") REFERENCES "IiosInteraction"("id") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE;
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "IiosInteractionAnnotation" ADD CONSTRAINT "IiosInteractionAnnotation_actorId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("actorId") REFERENCES "IiosActorRef"("id") ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE CASCADE;

packages/iios-service/prisma/migrations/20260706194823_add_mention_inbox_kind/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+-- AlterEnum
+ALTER TYPE "IiosInboxItemKind" ADD VALUE 'MENTION';

packages/iios-service/prisma/migrations/20260709133349_add_notifications/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+-- AlterTable
+ALTER TABLE "IiosThreadParticipant" ADD COLUMN     "muted" BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT false;
+
+-- CreateTable
+CREATE TABLE "IiosNotificationSubscription" (
+    "id" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "scopeId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "actorId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "kind" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'webpush',
+    "endpoint" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "p256dh" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "auth" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "userAgent" TEXT,
+    "createdAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    "lastSeenAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+
+    CONSTRAINT "IiosNotificationSubscription_pkey" PRIMARY KEY ("id")
+);
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "IiosNotificationSubscription_endpoint_key" ON "IiosNotificationSubscription"("endpoint");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "IiosNotificationSubscription_actorId_idx" ON "IiosNotificationSubscription"("actorId");
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "IiosNotificationSubscription" ADD CONSTRAINT "IiosNotificationSubscription_scopeId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("scopeId") REFERENCES "IiosScope"("id") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE;
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "IiosNotificationSubscription" ADD CONSTRAINT "IiosNotificationSubscription_actorId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("actorId") REFERENCES "IiosActorRef"("id") ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE CASCADE;

packages/iios-service/prisma/migrations/20260713200417_add_context_attestation/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Trust plane (July 12): context attestation client registry + nonce replay ledger.
+CREATE TABLE "IiosClientRegistry" (
+    "clientId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "clientType" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "ownerService" TEXT,
+    "allowedAppIds" TEXT[] NOT NULL DEFAULT ARRAY[]::TEXT[],
+    "attestSecret" TEXT,
+    "jwksUri" TEXT,
+    "spiffeId" TEXT,
+    "status" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ACTIVE',
+    "createdAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    "updatedAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT "IiosClientRegistry_pkey" PRIMARY KEY ("clientId")
+);
+
+CREATE TABLE "IiosAttestationNonce" (
+    "nonce" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "clientId" TEXT NOT NULL,
+    "expiresAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL,
+    "firstSeenAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    CONSTRAINT "IiosAttestationNonce_pkey" PRIMARY KEY ("nonce")
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX "IiosAttestationNonce_expiresAt_idx" ON "IiosAttestationNonce"("expiresAt");

packages/iios-service/prisma/migrations/20260718100000_add_message_template/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+-- Reusable message templates (email/SMS/in-app). DB is runtime truth; platform defaults seeded
+-- from repo files on boot. Versions are immutable (a change = a new higher version).
+CREATE TYPE "IiosTemplateChannel" AS ENUM ('EMAIL', 'SMS', 'INTERNAL');
+
+CREATE TABLE "IiosMessageTemplate" (
+  "id"        TEXT NOT NULL,
+  "scopeId"   TEXT,
+  "key"       TEXT NOT NULL,
+  "channel"   "IiosTemplateChannel" NOT NULL,
+  "locale"    TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'en',
+  "version"   INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
+  "subject"   TEXT,
+  "bodyHtml"  TEXT,
+  "bodyText"  TEXT,
+  "variables" JSONB,
+  "active"    BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT true,
+  "createdAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+  "updatedAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL,
+  CONSTRAINT "IiosMessageTemplate_pkey" PRIMARY KEY ("id")
+);
+
+ALTER TABLE "IiosMessageTemplate"
+  ADD CONSTRAINT "IiosMessageTemplate_scopeId_fkey"
+  FOREIGN KEY ("scopeId") REFERENCES "IiosScope"("id") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE;
+
+-- Uniqueness for SCOPED rows (scopeId NOT NULL).
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "IiosMessageTemplate_scopeId_key_channel_locale_version_key"
+  ON "IiosMessageTemplate" ("scopeId", "key", "channel", "locale", "version");
+
+-- Uniqueness for GLOBAL rows (scopeId IS NULL). Postgres treats NULL as distinct under a normal
+-- UNIQUE, so the constraint above does NOT stop two platform defaults for the same key — this
+-- partial index does. (Same footgun handled in the inbox idempotency migration.)
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "IiosMessageTemplate_global_key"
+  ON "IiosMessageTemplate" ("key", "channel", "locale", "version")
+  WHERE "scopeId" IS NULL;
+
+-- Resolution lookup: by key/channel/locale among active rows.
+CREATE INDEX "IiosMessageTemplate_key_channel_locale_active_idx"
+  ON "IiosMessageTemplate" ("key", "channel", "locale", "active");

packages/iios-service/prisma/migrations/20260718110000_add_outbound_template_provenance/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+-- Template provenance on the outbound command: which template (key/version/locale) produced this
+-- send, plus a hash of the rendered content. The rendered content itself already lives in `payload`;
+-- these columns answer "which template version produced this send?" for replay/audit. All nullable —
+-- non-templated sends leave them null.
+ALTER TABLE "IiosOutboundCommand"
+  ADD COLUMN "templateKey"     TEXT,
+  ADD COLUMN "templateVersion" INTEGER,
+  ADD COLUMN "templateLocale"  TEXT,
+  ADD COLUMN "renderedHash"    TEXT;

packages/iios-service/prisma/schema.prisma

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ enum IiosInboxItemKind {
   NEEDS_REPLY
   NEEDS_REVIEW
   NEEDS_APPROVAL
+  MENTION
   SUPPORT_UPDATE
   MEETING_FOLLOWUP
   DIGEST
@@ -95,6 +96,12 @@ enum IiosInboxState {
   STALE
 }
 
+enum IiosTemplateChannel {
+  EMAIL
+  SMS
+  INTERNAL
+}
+
 enum IiosTicketState {
   NEW
   OPEN
@@ -303,10 +310,13 @@ model IiosScope {
   channels      IiosChannel[]
   threads       IiosThread[]
   interactions  IiosInteraction[]
+  annotations   IiosInteractionAnnotation[]
   inboxItems    IiosInboxItem[]
   supportQueues IiosSupportQueue[]
   tickets       IiosTicket[]
   callbacks     IiosCallbackRequest[]
+  notificationSubscriptions IiosNotificationSubscription[]
+  messageTemplates IiosMessageTemplate[]
 
   @@index([orgId, appId, tenantId])
 }
@@ -348,6 +358,7 @@ model IiosActorRef {
   threadsCreated     IiosThread[]            @relation("ThreadCreatedBy")
   participations     IiosThreadParticipant[]
   interactions       IiosInteraction[]
+  annotations        IiosInteractionAnnotation[]
   receipts           IiosMessageReceipt[]
   unreadCounters     IiosUnreadCounter[]
   inboxItemsOwned    IiosInboxItem[]
@@ -355,6 +366,7 @@ model IiosActorRef {
   ticketsRequested   IiosTicket[]            @relation("TicketRequester")
   ticketsAssigned    IiosTicket[]            @relation("TicketAssignee")
   callbacksRequested IiosCallbackRequest[]
+  notificationSubscriptions IiosNotificationSubscription[]
 }
 
 /// A configured channel surface (PORTAL in P1).
@@ -409,12 +421,32 @@ model IiosThreadParticipant {
   actorId         String
   actor           IiosActorRef @relation(fields: [actorId], references: [id])
   participantRole String       @default("MEMBER")
+  muted           Boolean      @default(false)
   joinedAt        DateTime     @default(now())
   leftAt          DateTime?
 
   @@id([threadId, actorId])
 }
 
+/// A device/browser push subscription for an actor (Web Push endpoint + keys).
+/// The notification engine delivers to these when the actor is absent.
+model IiosNotificationSubscription {
+  id         String       @id @default(cuid())
+  scopeId    String
+  scope      IiosScope    @relation(fields: [scopeId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
+  actorId    String
+  actor      IiosActorRef @relation(fields: [actorId], references: [id])
+  kind       String       @default("webpush")
+  endpoint   String       @unique
+  p256dh     String
+  auth       String
+  userAgent  String?
+  createdAt  DateTime     @default(now())
+  lastSeenAt DateTime     @default(now())
+
+  @@index([actorId])
+}
+
 /// The semantic envelope. Idempotent per (scope, idempotencyKey).
 model IiosInteraction {
   id                  String              @id @default(cuid())
@@ -435,6 +467,7 @@ model IiosInteraction {
   occurredAt          DateTime            @default(now())
   receivedAt          DateTime            @default(now())
   status              IiosDeliveryState   @default(RECEIVED)
+  dataClass           String              @default("internal") // envelope data class; drives retention window (P9)
   policyDecisionRef   String?
   consentReceiptRef   String?
   crreBundleRef       String?
@@ -443,6 +476,7 @@ model IiosInteraction {
 
   parts             IiosMessagePart[]
   receipts          IiosMessageReceipt[]
+  annotations       IiosInteractionAnnotation[]
   inboxItems        IiosInboxItem[]
   ticketsCreatedFrom IiosTicket[]
 
@@ -450,6 +484,26 @@ model IiosInteraction {
   @@index([threadId, occurredAt])
 }
 
+/// A generic annotation an actor attaches to an interaction. Both `annotationType`
+/// and `value` are OPAQUE, app-supplied strings the kernel stores and aggregates
+/// but never interprets — e.g. the chat app writes type "reaction" / value "👍".
+/// The same primitive backs pins, saves, flags, tags later. No chat vocabulary here.
+model IiosInteractionAnnotation {
+  id                  String          @id @default(cuid())
+  scopeId             String
+  scope               IiosScope       @relation(fields: [scopeId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
+  targetInteractionId String
+  target              IiosInteraction @relation(fields: [targetInteractionId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
+  actorId             String
+  actor               IiosActorRef    @relation(fields: [actorId], references: [id])
+  annotationType      String
+  value               String
+  createdAt           DateTime        @default(now())
+
+  @@unique([scopeId, targetInteractionId, actorId, annotationType, value])
+  @@index([targetInteractionId])
+}
+
 model IiosMessagePart {
   id             String              @id @default(cuid())
   interactionId  String
@@ -493,6 +547,27 @@ model IiosProcessedEvent {
   @@id([consumerName, eventId])
 }
 
+/// Per-resource retention snapshot (P9). Absolute lifecycle timestamps frozen from the
+/// resource's age + policy window; read by the retention sweep. delete = redact-in-place.
+model IiosRetentionPolicySnapshot {
+  id              String    @id @default(cuid())
+  policyKey       String
+  scopeSnapshotId String
+  targetType      String // 'interaction'
+  targetId        String
+  dataClass       String
+  retainUntil     DateTime?
+  archiveAfter    DateTime
+  deleteAfter     DateTime
+  sourceVersion   String    @default("v1")
+  status          String    @default("ACTIVE") // ACTIVE | ARCHIVED | REDACTED
+  createdAt       DateTime  @default(now())
+
+  @@unique([targetType, targetId])
+  @@index([status, deleteAfter])
+  @@index([scopeSnapshotId, status])
+}
+
 /// Legal/compliance hold (P9 DSR). An ACTIVE, unexpired hold over a target BLOCKS
 /// erasure/retention deletion until an authorised release. Never auto-released.
 model IiosComplianceHold {
@@ -609,6 +684,33 @@ model IiosInboxItem {
   @@index([ownerActorId, state, priority])
 }
 
+/// A reusable message template (email/SMS/in-app). DB is runtime truth; platform defaults are
+/// seeded from repo files on boot. Versions are immutable — a change writes a new (higher) version,
+/// never edits in place, so a rendered send can always be traced to the exact source it used.
+/// scopeId NULL = a platform default; set = a tenant scope's override of the same key. Resolution
+/// prefers the scoped row, else the global default. (The global-uniqueness of NULL-scope rows is
+/// enforced by a partial unique index added in the migration — Postgres treats NULL as distinct.)
+model IiosMessageTemplate {
+  id        String              @id @default(cuid())
+  scopeId   String?
+  scope     IiosScope?          @relation(fields: [scopeId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
+  key       String
+  channel   IiosTemplateChannel
+  locale    String              @default("en")
+  version   Int                 @default(1)
+  subject   String?
+  bodyHtml  String?
+  bodyText  String?
+  /// Declared variable names — render throws if a declared var is missing (fail loud).
+  variables Json?
+  active    Boolean             @default(true)
+  createdAt DateTime            @default(now())
+  updatedAt DateTime            @updatedAt
+
+  @@unique([scopeId, key, channel, locale, version])
+  @@index([key, channel, locale, active])
+}
+
 /// Audit trail of inbox-item state transitions.
 model IiosInboxItemStateHistory {
   id          String          @id @default(cuid())
@@ -766,6 +868,11 @@ model IiosOutboundCommand {
   idempotencyKey   String              @unique
   providerRef      String?
   consentReceiptRef String?            // CMP consent receipt this send went out under (P9)
+  // Template provenance (which source produced this send) — null for non-templated sends.
+  templateKey      String?
+  templateVersion  Int?
+  templateLocale   String?
+  renderedHash     String?             // sha256 of the rendered content, for replay/audit
   createdAt        DateTime            @default(now())
 
   attempts IiosDeliveryAttempt[]
@@ -1253,3 +1360,31 @@ model IiosDlqItem {
   @@unique([consumerName, sourceId])
   @@index([scopeId, status])
 }
+
+// ─── Trust plane (July 12) — context attestation ──────────────────
+// Registered clients/BFFs/adapters allowed to call IIOS and attest context on
+// behalf of an app. A valid actor token is NOT enough; the caller must present a
+// context attestation signed by one of these registered clients.
+model IiosClientRegistry {
+  clientId      String   @id
+  clientType    String   // APPSHELL | SUPPORT_BFF | ADAPTER | CALENDAR | SERVICE
+  ownerService  String?
+  allowedAppIds String[] // which app_ids this client may attest for
+  attestSecret  String?  // dev: shared HS256 signing key (AppShell's key stand-in)
+  jwksUri       String?  // prod: verify the attestation signature via JWKS
+  spiffeId      String?  // prod: workload identity for mTLS proof
+  status        String   @default("ACTIVE") // ACTIVE | DISABLED
+  createdAt     DateTime @default(now())
+  updatedAt     DateTime @updatedAt
+}
+
+// Single-use nonce ledger: once a context attestation's nonce is seen it can
+// never be replayed. Reserve-if-absent (unique PK) makes the check atomic.
+model IiosAttestationNonce {
+  nonce       String   @id
+  clientId    String
+  expiresAt   DateTime
+  firstSeenAt DateTime @default(now())
+
+  @@index([expiresAt])
+}

packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-dsr.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// P9 slice-8 DSR smoke: right-to-erasure redacts a subject's PII in place (a ticket
+// subject), an active compliance hold blocks erasure until released, erasure is
+// idempotent, and holds are tenant-fenced (KG-03 / KG-02). Requires the service
+// running with IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1.
+import 'dotenv/config';
+
+const SERVICE = process.env.SMOKE_URL ?? 'http://localhost:3200';
+const APP_ID = 'portal-demo';
+const assert = (c, m) => { if (!c) { console.error('✗', m); process.exit(1); } console.log('✓', m); };
+
+async function devToken(userId, orgId) {
+  const r = await fetch(`${SERVICE}/v1/dev/token`, {
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+    body: JSON.stringify({ appId: APP_ID, userId, name: userId, orgId }),
+  });
+  if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`devToken ${r.status} (service with IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1?)`);
+  return (await r.json()).token;
+}
+function call(token, path, method = 'GET', body) {
+  return fetch(`${SERVICE}${path}`, {
+    method,
+    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', authorization: `Bearer ${token}` },
+    body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined,
+  });
+}
+async function json(token, path, method = 'GET', body) {
+  const r = await call(token, path, method, body);
+  if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`${method} ${path} ${r.status}: ${await r.text()}`);
+  return r.json();
+}
+const ticketSubject = async (token, id) => (await json(token, '/v1/support/tickets')).find((t) => t.id === id)?.subject;
+
+const A = await devToken('dsr-a', 'org_dsr_A');
+const B = await devToken('dsr-b', 'org_dsr_B');
+const PII = 'my SSN is 123-45';
+
+// A creates a ticket carrying PII.
+const ticket = await json(A, '/v1/support/tickets', 'POST', { subject: PII });
+assert((await ticketSubject(A, ticket.id)) === PII, 'ticket carries the subject PII');
+
+// A places a compliance hold on their own subject.
+const hold = await json(A, '/v1/dsr/holds', 'POST', { targetType: 'data_subject', targetId: 'self', reason: 'litigation' });
+assert((await json(A, '/v1/dsr/holds')).some((h) => h.id === hold.id), 'compliance hold is listed');
+
+// Erasure is blocked while the hold is active.
+const blocked = await call(A, '/v1/dsr/erase', 'POST');
+assert(blocked.status === 409, `erase blocked by the hold → 409 (got ${blocked.status})`);
+assert((await ticketSubject(A, ticket.id)) === PII, 'PII still present while held');
+
+// Release the hold → erasure now redacts the PII in place.
+await json(A, `/v1/dsr/holds/${hold.id}/release`, 'POST');
+const erased = await json(A, '/v1/dsr/erase', 'POST');
+assert(erased.status === 'ERASED', `erase succeeds after release (status ${erased.status})`);
+assert((await ticketSubject(A, ticket.id)) === '[redacted]', 'ticket subject is redacted (erased in place, not deleted)');
+
+// Idempotent: a second erase is a no-op.
+const again = await json(A, '/v1/dsr/erase', 'POST');
+assert(again.status === 'ALREADY_ERASED', `re-erase is idempotent (status ${again.status})`);
+
+// Tenant fence: tenant B never sees A's holds.
+assert(!(await json(B, '/v1/dsr/holds')).some((h) => h.id === hold.id), "tenant B's hold list excludes A's hold");
+
+console.log('\nP9 DSR smoke: PASS');
+process.exit(0);

packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-email.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// Email adapter smoke: a signed inbound email → normalized interaction; a reply
+// (In-Reply-To) lands on the SAME email thread; outbound EMAIL → SENT (sandbox).
+// Requires the service running with IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1 (relay timer on). No real network.
+import 'dotenv/config';
+import crypto from 'node:crypto';
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
+import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client';
+
+const SERVICE = process.env.SMOKE_URL ?? 'http://localhost:3200';
+const APP_ID = 'portal-demo';
+const APP_SECRET = JSON.parse(process.env.APP_SECRETS ?? '{"portal-demo":"dev-secret"}')[APP_ID];
+const EMAIL_SECRET = (() => {
+  try { return JSON.parse(process.env.ADAPTER_SECRETS ?? '{}').EMAIL ?? 'dev-adapter-secret'; } catch { return 'dev-adapter-secret'; }
+})();
+const prisma = new PrismaClient();
+
+const token = jwt.sign({ sub: 'inspector', appId: APP_ID, orgId: `org_${APP_ID}` }, APP_SECRET, { algorithm: 'HS256', expiresIn: '1h' });
+const sign = (body) => 'sha256=' + crypto.createHmac('sha256', EMAIL_SECRET).update(body).digest('hex');
+const sleep = (ms) => new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, ms));
+const assert = (c, m) => { if (!c) { console.error('✗', m); process.exit(1); } console.log('✓', m); };
+
+async function postEmail(payload) {
+  const body = JSON.stringify(payload);
+  return fetch(`${SERVICE}/v1/adapters/EMAIL/webhook`, {
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'x-iios-signature': sign(body) },
+    body,
+  });
+}
+async function inboundList() {
+  const r = await fetch(`${SERVICE}/v1/adapters/inbound`, { headers: { authorization: `Bearer ${token}` } });
+  if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`GET /v1/adapters/inbound ${r.status}`);
+  return r.json();
+}
+async function waitNormalized(messageId) {
+  for (let i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
+    const e = (await inboundList()).find((x) => x.externalEventId === messageId);
+    if (e && e.status === 'NORMALIZED' && e.interactionId) return e.interactionId;
+    await sleep(300);
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+// Unique Message-IDs per run so re-runs don't dedup against earlier ones.
+const run = randomUUID().slice(0, 8);
+const mid1 = `<${run}-1@smoke>`;
+const mid2 = `<${run}-2@smoke>`;
+
+// 1) A first inbound email → normalized interaction.
+const r1 = await postEmail({ messageId: mid1, from: 'buyer@smoke', fromName: 'Buyer', subject: 'Need help with my order', text: 'my order is late' });
+assert(r1.status === 202, 'signed email accepted (202)');
+const i1 = await waitNormalized(mid1);
+assert(i1, 'first email normalized into an interaction');
+
+// 2) A reply (In-Reply-To) → same email thread.
+const r2 = await postEmail({ messageId: mid2, from: 'buyer@smoke', subject: 'Re: Need help with my order', text: 'any update?', inReplyTo: mid1, references: [mid1] });
+assert(r2.status === 202, 'reply email accepted (202)');
+const i2 = await waitNormalized(mid2);
+assert(i2, 'reply email normalized into an interaction');
+
+const [it1, it2] = await Promise.all([
+  prisma.iiosInteraction.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: i1 }, include: { thread: true } }),
+  prisma.iiosInteraction.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: i2 }, include: { thread: true } }),
+]);
+assert(it1.threadId === it2.threadId, 'reply joined the SAME email thread as the original');
+assert(it1.thread?.externalThreadRef === `email:${mid1}`, `thread rooted at the original Message-ID (${it1.thread?.externalThreadRef})`);
+
+// 3) Bad signature → rejected.
+const bad = await fetch(`${SERVICE}/v1/adapters/EMAIL/webhook`, {
+  method: 'POST',
+  headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'x-iios-signature': 'sha256=bad' },
+  body: JSON.stringify({ messageId: `<${run}-bad@smoke>`, from: 'x', text: 'x' }),
+});
+assert(bad.status === 401, 'bad signature rejected (401)');
+
+// 4) Outbound EMAIL → governed egress → SENT (sandbox).
+const sendRes = await fetch(`${SERVICE}/v1/adapters/EMAIL/send`, {
+  method: 'POST',
+  headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', authorization: `Bearer ${token}` },
+  body: JSON.stringify({ target: 'buyer@smoke', payload: { subject: 'Re: Need help', text: 'thanks, looking into it' } }),
+});
+const cmd = await sendRes.json();
+assert(cmd.status === 'SENT', `outbound email SENT via broker (status ${cmd.status})`);
+
+console.log('\nEmail adapter smoke: PASS');
+await prisma.$disconnect();
+process.exit(0);

packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-membership.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// v1.1 smoke: dev IdP login, policy-enforced DM cap / group membership, listThreads,
+// and threaded replies — all over REST. Requires the service with IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1.
+import 'dotenv/config';
+
+const SERVICE = process.env.SMOKE_URL ?? 'http://localhost:3200';
+const assert = (c, m) => { if (!c) { console.error('✗', m); process.exit(1); } console.log('✓', m); };
+
+async function login(username, password) {
+  const r = await fetch(`${SERVICE}/v1/dev/login`, {
+    method: 'POST', headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+    body: JSON.stringify({ username, password }),
+  });
+  return { status: r.status, body: r.ok ? await r.json() : null };
+}
+function call(token, path, method = 'GET', body) {
+  return fetch(`${SERVICE}${path}`, {
+    method,
+    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', authorization: `Bearer ${token}` },
+    body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined,
+  });
+}
+async function json(token, path, method = 'GET', body) {
+  const r = await call(token, path, method, body);
+  if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`${method} ${path} ${r.status}: ${await r.text()}`);
+  return r.json();
+}
+
+// 1) dev IdP: correct password issues a token; wrong password is rejected.
+const ok = await login('alice', 'alice');
+assert(ok.body?.token, 'dev IdP: alice logs in with password');
+const bad = await login('alice', 'nope');
+assert(bad.status === 401, 'dev IdP: wrong password → 401');
+const alice = ok.body.token;
+
+// 2) DM is capped at two (policy).
+const dm = await json(alice, '/v1/threads', 'POST', { membership: 'dm' });
+assert(dm.threadId, `alice created a DM (${dm.threadId})`);
+const add2 = await json(alice, `/v1/threads/${dm.threadId}/participants`, 'POST', { userId: 'bob' });
+assert(add2.participantCount === 2, 'added bob → 2 participants');
+const add3 = await call(alice, `/v1/threads/${dm.threadId}/participants`, 'POST', { userId: 'carol' });
+assert(add3.status === 403, `adding a 3rd to a DM → 403 policy denied (${add3.status})`);
+
+// 3) group: creator (ADMIN) can add several.
+const grp = await json(alice, '/v1/threads', 'POST', { membership: 'group', creatorRole: 'ADMIN' });
+await json(alice, `/v1/threads/${grp.threadId}/participants`, 'POST', { userId: 'bob' });
+const g3 = await json(alice, `/v1/threads/${grp.threadId}/participants`, 'POST', { userId: 'carol' });
+assert(g3.participantCount === 3, 'group admin added bob + carol → 3 participants');
+
+// 4) threaded reply round-trips.
+const first = await json(alice, `/v1/threads/${grp.threadId}/messages`, 'POST', { content: 'question?' });
+const reply = await json(alice, `/v1/threads/${grp.threadId}/messages`, 'POST', { content: 'answer', parentInteractionId: first.id });
+assert(reply.parentInteractionId === first.id, 'a reply carries parentInteractionId');
+
+// 5) listThreads shows the caller's threads with membership + last message.
+const mine = await json(alice, '/v1/threads');
+const g = mine.find((t) => t.threadId === grp.threadId);
+assert(g && g.membership === 'group' && g.participantCount === 3, 'GET /v1/threads lists the group with membership + count');
+assert(g.lastMessage === 'answer', 'thread summary carries the last message');
+
+console.log('\nv1.1 membership + replies smoke: PASS');
+process.exit(0);

packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-realtime-cluster.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// P9 scaling smoke: cross-instance realtime fan-out via the socket.io Redis adapter.
+// Alice connects to instance A, Bob to instance B (two separate processes sharing one
+// Redis + DB). Alice sends on A; Bob must receive it live on B — which only works if the
+// Redis adapter fans room emits across replicas. Set A_URL / B_URL (default 3201/3202).
+import 'dotenv/config';
+import { io } from 'socket.io-client';
+import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
+
+const A_URL = process.env.A_URL ?? 'http://localhost:3201';
+const B_URL = process.env.B_URL ?? 'http://localhost:3202';
+const APP_ID = 'portal-demo';
+const SECRET = JSON.parse(process.env.APP_SECRETS ?? '{"portal-demo":"dev-secret"}')[APP_ID];
+
+const sign = (userId) =>
+  jwt.sign({ sub: userId, name: userId, appId: APP_ID, orgId: `org_${APP_ID}` }, SECRET, { algorithm: 'HS256', expiresIn: '1h' });
+const connect = (url, userId) =>
+  io(`${url}/message`, { auth: { token: sign(userId) }, transports: ['websocket'], forceNew: true });
+const once = (socket, event, ms = 8000) =>
+  new Promise((res, rej) => {
+    const t = setTimeout(() => rej(new Error(`timeout waiting for "${event}"`)), ms);
+    socket.once(event, (v) => { clearTimeout(t); res(v); });
+  });
+const assert = (c, m) => { if (!c) { console.error('✗', m); process.exit(1); } console.log('✓', m); };
+
+const alice = connect(A_URL, 'alice-cluster');
+const bob = connect(B_URL, 'bob-cluster');
+
+try {
+  await Promise.all([once(alice, 'connect'), once(bob, 'connect')]);
+  assert(true, `Alice connected to A (${A_URL}), Bob to B (${B_URL})`);
+
+  // Alice opens a thread on instance A; membership is governed so Alice ADDS Bob, who
+  // then opens the SAME thread on instance B.
+  const opened = await alice.emitWithAck('open_thread', {});
+  const threadId = opened.threadId;
+  assert(!!threadId, `Alice opened thread ${threadId} on instance A`);
+  await alice.emitWithAck('add_participant', { threadId, userId: 'bob-cluster' });
+  await bob.emitWithAck('open_thread', { threadId });
+  assert(true, 'Bob joined the same thread on instance B');
+
+  // Alice sends on A → Bob must receive it on B (cross-instance fan-out via Redis).
+  const bobReceives = once(bob, 'message');
+  await alice.emitWithAck('send_message', { threadId, content: 'hello across instances' });
+  const received = await bobReceives;
+  assert(received.content === 'hello across instances', `Bob received "${received.content}" on B — emitted from A ✓`);
+
+  console.log('\nP9 cross-instance realtime smoke: PASS');
+} catch (err) {
+  console.error('✗', err.message);
+  process.exit(1);
+} finally {
+  alice.close();
+  bob.close();
+}
+process.exit(0);

packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-realtime.mjs

@@ -44,10 +44,11 @@ const alice = connect('alice');
 const bob = connect('bob');
 
 try {
-  // Alice creates a thread; Bob joins it.
+  // Alice creates a thread; membership is governed, so Alice ADDS Bob (he can't self-join).
   const opened = await alice.emitWithAck('open_thread', {});
   const threadId = opened.threadId;
   assert(!!threadId, `Alice created thread ${threadId}`);
+  await alice.emitWithAck('add_participant', { threadId, userId: 'bob' });
   await bob.emitWithAck('open_thread', { threadId });
 
   // Alice sends; Bob should receive it live.

packages/iios-service/scripts/smoke-retention.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// P9 slice-9 retention smoke: an aged interaction's snapshot passes its delete window
+// and the sweep redacts the content in place (never a hard delete), visible as a
+// REDACTED snapshot on /metrics. Requires the service running with IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1
+// and IIOS_RETENTION_DELETE_DAYS=0 IIOS_RETENTION_ARCHIVE_DAYS=0 (new content due at once;
+// scheduled interval left OFF so only the explicit dev sweep runs).
+import 'dotenv/config';
+
+const SERVICE = process.env.SMOKE_URL ?? 'http://localhost:3200';
+const APP_ID = 'portal-demo';
+const assert = (c, m) => { if (!c) { console.error('✗', m); process.exit(1); } console.log('✓', m); };
+const sleep = (ms) => new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, ms));
+
+async function devToken(userId, orgId) {
+  const r = await fetch(`${SERVICE}/v1/dev/token`, {
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+    body: JSON.stringify({ appId: APP_ID, userId, name: userId, orgId }),
+  });
+  if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`devToken ${r.status} (service with IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1?)`);
+  return (await r.json()).token;
+}
+async function api(token, path, method = 'GET', body) {
+  const r = await fetch(`${SERVICE}${path}`, {
+    method,
+    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', authorization: `Bearer ${token}` },
+    body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined,
+  });
+  if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`${method} ${path} ${r.status}: ${await r.text()}`);
+  return r.json();
+}
+const redactedCount = (m) => m.retention?.byStatus?.REDACTED ?? 0;
+
+const token = await devToken('ret-a', 'org_ret_A');
+
+const base = redactedCount(await api(token, '/metrics'));
+console.log(`baseline REDACTED snapshots = ${base}`);
+
+// Inject content and give the relay a moment to normalize it into an interaction.
+await api(token, '/v1/dev/webhook/WEBHOOK', 'POST', { text: 'retention smoke content' });
+await sleep(2000);
+
+// Sweep: 0-day windows make every interaction's snapshot immediately due → redacted.
+const swept = await api(token, '/v1/dev/retention/sweep', 'POST');
+assert(swept.redacted >= 1, `sweep redacted the aged interaction(s) (redacted=${swept.redacted})`);
+
+const after = await api(token, '/metrics');
+assert(redactedCount(after) > base, `/metrics shows more REDACTED snapshots (${base} → ${redactedCount(after)})`);
+assert((after.retention?.total ?? 0) >= 1, 'retention.total reflects captured snapshots');
+
+console.log('\nP9 retention smoke: PASS');
+process.exit(0);

packages/iios-service/src/adapters/adapter.registry.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
 import type { ScopeVector } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
-import { WebhookAdapter, type ChannelAdapter } from '@insignia/iios-adapter-sdk';
+import { WebhookAdapter, EmailAdapter, type ChannelAdapter } from '@insignia/iios-adapter-sdk';
 
 export interface AdapterConfig {
   secret: string;
@@ -8,10 +8,9 @@ export interface AdapterConfig {
 }
 
 /**
- * Registers channel adapters + their per-channel config (secret + scope). In P5
+ * Registers channel adapters + their per-channel config (secret + scope). EMAIL uses
- * one reference WebhookAdapter backs several channelTypes (WEBHOOK/EMAIL/WHATSAPP)
+ * the email-native EmailAdapter (RFC threading); the rest use the reference
- * so the fixtures exercise the same anti-corruption pipeline. Secrets come from
+ * WebhookAdapter. Secrets come from ADAPTER_SECRETS (JSON map); scope defaults to demo.
- * ADAPTER_SECRETS (JSON map); scope defaults to the demo scope.
  */
 @Injectable()
 export class AdapterRegistry {
@@ -29,8 +28,9 @@ export class AdapterRegistry {
       appId: process.env.ADAPTER_APP ?? 'portal-demo',
     };
     for (const channelType of ['WEBHOOK', 'EMAIL', 'WHATSAPP', 'PORTAL']) {
+      const adapter: ChannelAdapter = channelType === 'EMAIL' ? new EmailAdapter() : new WebhookAdapter(channelType);
       this.adapters.set(channelType, {
-        adapter: new WebhookAdapter(channelType),
+        adapter,
         config: { secret: secrets[channelType] ?? 'dev-adapter-secret', scope },
       });
     }

packages/iios-service/src/adapters/adapters.spec.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
 import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { ConflictException } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client';
 import { DlqService } from '../outbox/dlq.service';
 import { resetDb } from '../test-utils/reset-db';
 import { ProjectionCursorService } from '../projection/projection-cursor.service';
 import { makeFakePorts } from '@insignia/iios-testkit';
 import { IIOS_EVENTS, type CloudEvent } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
-import { signedFixture, emailFixture } from '@insignia/iios-adapter-sdk';
+import { signedFixture, emailFixture, emailInboundFixture, emailReplyFixture } from '@insignia/iios-adapter-sdk';
 import { AdapterRegistry } from './adapter.registry';
 import { InboundService } from './inbound.service';
 import { OutboundService } from './outbound.service';
+import { IdempotencyService } from '../idempotency/idempotency.service';
 import { CapabilityBroker } from '../capability/capability.broker';
 import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from '../capability/capability.registry';
 import { RawEventProjector } from './raw-event.projector';
@@ -79,9 +81,60 @@ describe('Adapter inbound (P5)', () => {
   });
 });
 
+describe('Email adapter — inbound + threading', () => {
+  const receiveEmail = async (payload: object) => {
+    const { body, headers } = signedFixture(payload, SECRET);
+    return inbound().receive('EMAIL', body, headers);
+  };
+  const normalizeAll = async () => {
+    for (const ev of await rawReceivedEvents()) await projector().onRawReceived(ev);
+  };
+
+  it('a signed inbound email → a normalized interaction with the body on the email thread', async () => {
+    const ack = await receiveEmail(emailInboundFixture);
+    expect(ack.status).toBe('RECEIVED');
+    await normalizeAll();
+
+    const raw = await prisma.iiosInboundRawEvent.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: ack.rawEventId } });
+    expect(raw.status).toBe('NORMALIZED');
+    const interaction = await prisma.iiosInteraction.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: raw.interactionId! }, include: { parts: true, thread: true } });
+    expect(interaction.parts[0]?.bodyText).toBe(emailInboundFixture.text);
+    expect(interaction.thread?.externalThreadRef).toBe('email:<m1@example.com>');
+  });
+
+  it('a reply email (In-Reply-To) lands on the SAME email thread as the original', async () => {
+    await receiveEmail(emailInboundFixture);
+    await receiveEmail(emailReplyFixture);
+    await normalizeAll();
+
+    const interactions = await prisma.iiosInteraction.findMany({ orderBy: { occurredAt: 'asc' } });
+    expect(interactions).toHaveLength(2);
+    expect(interactions[0]!.threadId).toBe(interactions[1]!.threadId); // reply joined the thread
+    expect(await prisma.iiosThread.count()).toBe(1); // one email conversation
+  });
+
+  it('redelivered email (same Message-ID) → one raw event, one interaction (dedup)', async () => {
+    const svc = inbound();
+    const { body, headers } = signedFixture(emailInboundFixture, SECRET);
+    await svc.receive('EMAIL', body, headers);
+    const second = await svc.receive('EMAIL', body, headers);
+    expect(second.deduped).toBe(true);
+    await normalizeAll();
+    expect(await prisma.iiosInboundRawEvent.count()).toBe(1);
+    expect(await prisma.iiosInteraction.count()).toBe(1);
+  });
+
+  it('bad signature on EMAIL → REJECTED, nothing ingested (fail-closed)', async () => {
+    const { body } = signedFixture(emailInboundFixture, SECRET);
+    await expect(inbound().receive('EMAIL', body, { 'x-iios-signature': 'sha256=bad' })).rejects.toThrow();
+    expect(await prisma.iiosInboundRawEvent.count({ where: { status: 'REJECTED' } })).toBe(1);
+    expect(await prisma.iiosInteraction.count()).toBe(0);
+  });
+});
+
 describe('Adapter outbound (P5)', () => {
   const outbound = (limit?: number): OutboundService => {
-    const s = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()));
+    const s = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService));
     if (limit) s.limit = limit;
     return s;
   };
@@ -112,7 +165,7 @@ describe('Adapter outbound (P5)', () => {
   it('broker obligation DENY_OUTBOUND → command BLOCKED, no send (P9)', async () => {
     const ports = makeFakePorts();
     ports.opa.setDecision({ allow: true, obligations: [{ kind: 'DENY_OUTBOUND', reason: 'recipient opted out' }] });
-    const svc = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(ports, new CapabilityProviderRegistry()));
+    const svc = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(ports, new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService));
     const cmd = await svc.send('WEBHOOK', 'user@x', { text: 'hi' }, 'blk-1');
     expect(cmd.status).toBe('BLOCKED');
     expect(cmd.providerRef).toBe('blocked');
@@ -121,7 +174,7 @@ describe('Adapter outbound (P5)', () => {
   it('CMP allow → command records the consent receipt (P9 slice 2)', async () => {
     const ports = makeFakePorts();
     ports.cmp.setStatus('ALLOW');
-    const svc = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(ports, new CapabilityProviderRegistry()));
+    const svc = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(ports, new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService));
     const cmd = await svc.send('WEBHOOK', 'user@x', { text: 'hi' }, 'consent-1', 'scope1', 'support');
     expect(cmd.status).toBe('SENT');
     expect(cmd.consentReceiptRef).toBe('fake-receipt');
@@ -130,7 +183,7 @@ describe('Adapter outbound (P5)', () => {
   it('CMP DENY for the purpose → command BLOCKED, no send (P9 slice 2)', async () => {
     const ports = makeFakePorts();
     ports.cmp.denyPurpose('marketing');
-    const svc = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(ports, new CapabilityProviderRegistry()));
+    const svc = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(ports, new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService));
     const cmd = await svc.send('WEBHOOK', 'user@x', { text: 'promo' }, 'consent-2', 'scope1', 'marketing');
     expect(cmd.status).toBe('BLOCKED');
     expect(await prisma.iiosDeliveryAttempt.count({ where: { commandId: cmd.id, status: 'SENT' } })).toBe(0);
@@ -146,4 +199,18 @@ describe('Adapter outbound (P5)', () => {
     expect(a2.status).toBe('RATE_LIMITED');
     expect(b1.status).toBe('SENT');
   });
+
+  it('idempotency ledger: same key + a different target → conflict, no second command (P9 slice 10)', async () => {
+    const svc = outbound();
+    const first = await svc.send('WEBHOOK', 'user@a', { text: 'hi' }, 'dup-key');
+    expect(first.status).toBe('SENT');
+    await expect(svc.send('WEBHOOK', 'user@b', { text: 'hi' }, 'dup-key')).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(ConflictException);
+    expect(await prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.count({ where: { idempotencyKey: 'dup-key' } })).toBe(1);
+  });
+
+  it('opt-in: a keyless send creates a command but writes no idempotency-ledger row (P9 slice 10)', async () => {
+    const cmd = await outbound().send('WEBHOOK', 'user@x', { text: 'hi' });
+    expect(cmd.status).toBe('SENT');
+    expect(await prisma.iiosIdempotencyCommand.count()).toBe(0);
+  });
 });

packages/iios-service/src/adapters/inbound.service.ts

@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ export class InboundService {
     const { adapter, config } = reg;
 
     const payload = this.safeParse(rawBody);
-    const externalEventId = typeof payload?.eventId === 'string' ? payload.eventId : undefined;
+    // The adapter extracts its provider-native id (eventId, Message-ID, …) for replay dedup.
+    const externalEventId = adapter.externalEventId?.(payload) ?? (typeof payload?.eventId === 'string' ? payload.eventId : undefined);
 
     // Fail-closed: a bad/absent signature is recorded and rejected — never ingested.
     if (!adapter.verifySignature(rawBody, headers, config.secret)) {

packages/iios-service/src/adapters/outbound.service.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { Prisma } from '@prisma/client';
 import { PrismaService } from '../prisma/prisma.service';
 import { CapabilityBroker } from '../capability/capability.broker';
+import { IdempotencyService } from '../idempotency/idempotency.service';
 import { recordAudit } from '../observability/audit';
 
 /**
@@ -23,55 +24,77 @@ export class OutboundService {
   constructor(
     private readonly prisma: PrismaService,
     private readonly broker: CapabilityBroker,
+    private readonly idempotency: IdempotencyService,
   ) {}
 
   async send(
     channelType: string,
     target: string,
     payload: Record<string, unknown>,
-    idempotencyKey: string = randomUUID(),
+    idempotencyKey?: string,
     scopeId?: string,
     purpose?: string,
+    /** Opaque template provenance recorded on the command. OutboundService neither renders nor
+     *  resolves templates — it only persists the four strings it is handed (guaranteed by the
+     *  templated sender, never by caller convention). */
+    provenance?: { templateKey?: string | null; templateVersion?: number | null; templateLocale?: string | null; renderedHash?: string | null },
   ) {
-    const existing = await this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.findUnique({ where: { idempotencyKey } });
+    const key = idempotencyKey ?? randomUUID();
-    if (existing) return existing;
+    const prov = {
+      templateKey: provenance?.templateKey ?? null,
+      templateVersion: provenance?.templateVersion ?? null,
+      templateLocale: provenance?.templateLocale ?? null,
+      renderedHash: provenance?.renderedHash ?? null,
+    };
+
+    // The actual send. The inner findUnique stays as a backstop so a FAILED-then-retried
+    // command returns the existing row instead of colliding on idempotencyKey @unique.
+    const body = async () => {
+      const existing = await this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.findUnique({ where: { idempotencyKey: key } });
+      if (existing) return existing;
+
+      // Per-target rate limit AND per-tenant quota (a noisy tenant can't starve shared egress).
+      if (!(await this.allow(channelType, target)) || !(await this.allowTenant(scopeId))) {
+        const cmd = await this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.create({
+          data: { channelType, target, scopeId, payload: payload as Prisma.InputJsonValue, status: 'RATE_LIMITED', idempotencyKey: key, ...prov },
+        });
+        await this.prisma.iiosDeliveryAttempt.create({ data: { commandId: cmd.id, attemptNo: 1, status: 'RATE_LIMITED' } });
+        return cmd;
+      }
 
-    // Per-target rate limit AND per-tenant quota (a noisy tenant can't starve shared egress).
-    if (!(await this.allow(channelType, target)) || !(await this.allowTenant(scopeId))) {
       const cmd = await this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.create({
-        data: { channelType, target, scopeId, payload: payload as Prisma.InputJsonValue, status: 'RATE_LIMITED', idempotencyKey },
+        data: { channelType, target, scopeId, payload: payload as Prisma.InputJsonValue, status: 'PENDING', idempotencyKey: key, ...prov },
       });
-      await this.prisma.iiosDeliveryAttempt.create({ data: { commandId: cmd.id, attemptNo: 1, status: 'RATE_LIMITED' } });
-      return cmd;
-    }
 
-    const cmd = await this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.create({
+      let result;
-      data: { channelType, target, scopeId, payload: payload as Prisma.InputJsonValue, status: 'PENDING', idempotencyKey },
+      try {
-    });
+        result = await this.broker.invoke({ capability: 'channel.send', channelType, target, payload, idempotencyKey: key, scopeId, purpose });
+      } catch (err) {
+        // Fail-closed (e.g. PolicyDeniedError): mark the command FAILED, record the attempt, propagate.
+        await this.prisma.$transaction([
+          this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.update({ where: { id: cmd.id }, data: { status: 'FAILED' } }),
+          this.prisma.iiosDeliveryAttempt.create({ data: { commandId: cmd.id, attemptNo: 1, status: 'FAILED', errorCode: (err as Error).name } }),
+        ]);
+        throw err;
+      }
 
-    let result;
+      const [updated] = await this.prisma.$transaction([
-    try {
+        this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.update({
-      result = await this.broker.invoke({ capability: 'channel.send', channelType, target, payload, idempotencyKey, scopeId, purpose });
+          where: { id: cmd.id },
-    } catch (err) {
+          data: { status: result.outcome, providerRef: result.providerRef, consentReceiptRef: result.consentReceiptRef },
-      // Fail-closed (e.g. PolicyDeniedError): mark the command FAILED, record the attempt, propagate.
+        }),
-      await this.prisma.$transaction([
+        this.prisma.iiosDeliveryAttempt.create({
-        this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.update({ where: { id: cmd.id }, data: { status: 'FAILED' } }),
+          data: { commandId: cmd.id, attemptNo: 1, status: result.outcome, providerRef: result.providerRef, latencyMs: result.latencyMs, errorCode: result.errorCode },
-        this.prisma.iiosDeliveryAttempt.create({ data: { commandId: cmd.id, attemptNo: 1, status: 'FAILED', errorCode: (err as Error).name } }),
+        }),
       ]);
-      throw err;
+      await recordAudit(this.prisma, { action: 'channel.send', resourceType: 'outbound_command', resourceId: cmd.id, scopeId });
-    }
+      return updated;
+    };
 
-    const [updated] = await this.prisma.$transaction([
+    // Opt-in idempotency: an explicit key routes through the ledger (request-hash conflict → 409,
-      this.prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.update({
+    // response replay); a keyless send just runs with a fresh uuid (old behavior).
-        where: { id: cmd.id },
+    if (!idempotencyKey) return body();
-        data: { status: result.outcome, providerRef: result.providerRef, consentReceiptRef: result.consentReceiptRef },
+    return this.idempotency.run({ scopeId, commandName: 'channel.send', key: idempotencyKey, request: { channelType, target, payload, purpose } }, body);
-      }),
-      this.prisma.iiosDeliveryAttempt.create({
-        data: { commandId: cmd.id, attemptNo: 1, status: result.outcome, providerRef: result.providerRef, latencyMs: result.latencyMs, errorCode: result.errorCode },
-      }),
-    ]);
-    await recordAudit(this.prisma, { action: 'channel.send', resourceType: 'outbound_command', resourceId: cmd.id, scopeId });
-    return updated;
   }
 
   /** Per-tenant egress quota (P9): count this scope's commands in the window vs the cap. */

packages/iios-service/src/app.module.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { PrismaModule } from './prisma/prisma.module';
 import { PlatformModule } from './platform/platform.module';
+import { AttestationModule } from './platform/attestation.module';
 import { IdentityModule } from './identity/identity.module';
 import { InteractionsModule } from './interactions/interactions.module';
 import { IdempotencyModule } from './idempotency/idempotency.module';
@@ -9,6 +10,10 @@ import { OutboxModule } from './outbox/outbox.module';
 import { ThreadsModule } from './threads/threads.module';
 import { MessageModule } from './messaging/message.module';
 import { InboxModule } from './inbox/inbox.module';
+import { TemplateModule } from './templates/template.module';
+import { MailModule } from './mail/mail.module';
+import { MediaModule } from './media/media.module';
+import { NotificationModule } from './notifications/notification.module';
 import { SupportModule } from './support/support.module';
 import { AdaptersModule } from './adapters/adapters.module';
 import { RoutingModule } from './routing/routing.module';
@@ -16,6 +21,7 @@ import { AiModule } from './ai/ai.module';
 import { CalendarModule } from './calendar/calendar.module';
 import { CapabilityModule } from './capability/capability.module';
 import { DsrModule } from './dsr/dsr.module';
+import { RetentionModule } from './retention/retention.module';
 import { HealthController } from './health.controller';
 import { MetricsController } from './observability/metrics.controller';
 import { DevController } from './dev/dev.controller';
@@ -24,6 +30,7 @@ import { DevController } from './dev/dev.controller';
   imports: [
     PrismaModule,
     PlatformModule,
+    AttestationModule,
     IdentityModule,
     InteractionsModule,
     IdempotencyModule,
@@ -32,6 +39,10 @@ import { DevController } from './dev/dev.controller';
     ThreadsModule,
     MessageModule,
     InboxModule,
+    TemplateModule,
+    MailModule,
+    MediaModule,
+    NotificationModule,
     SupportModule,
     AdaptersModule,
     RoutingModule,
@@ -39,6 +50,7 @@ import { DevController } from './dev/dev.controller';
     CalendarModule,
     CapabilityModule,
     DsrModule,
+    RetentionModule,
   ],
   controllers: [HealthController, MetricsController, DevController],
 })

packages/iios-service/src/calendar/calendar-consent.spec.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { ActorResolver } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
 import { AiJobService } from '../ai/ai.service';
 import { AiBudgetGuard } from '../ai/ai-budget.guard';
 import { OutboundService } from '../adapters/outbound.service';
+import { IdempotencyService } from '../idempotency/idempotency.service';
 import { CapabilityBroker } from '../capability/capability.broker';
 import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from '../capability/capability.registry';
 import { CalendarService } from './calendar.service';
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ const alice: MessagePrincipal = { userId: 'alice', orgId: 'org_demo', appId: 'po
 const START = '2026-07-02T10:00:00.000Z';
 
 const ai = () => new AiJobService(asService, makeFakePorts(), makeFakeInference(), new AiBudgetGuard(asService), actors);
-const cal = (ports?: FakePorts) => new CalendarService(asService, ports ?? makeFakePorts(), actors, ai(), new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry())));
+const cal = (ports?: FakePorts) => new CalendarService(asService, ports ?? makeFakePorts(), actors, ai(), new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService)));
 
 async function scheduledMeeting(attendees: { userId: string; visibility?: 'FULL' | 'NONE' }[]) {
   const m = await cal().scheduleDirect(alice, { meetingType: 'INTERNAL', title: 'Board sync', startAt: START, attendees });

packages/iios-service/src/calendar/calendar-projector.spec.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { ActorResolver } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
 import { AiJobService } from '../ai/ai.service';
 import { AiBudgetGuard } from '../ai/ai-budget.guard';
 import { OutboundService } from '../adapters/outbound.service';
+import { IdempotencyService } from '../idempotency/idempotency.service';
 import { CapabilityBroker } from '../capability/capability.broker';
 import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from '../capability/capability.registry';
 import { CalendarService } from './calendar.service';
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ const alice: MessagePrincipal = { userId: 'alice', orgId: 'org_demo', appId: 'po
 const START = '2026-07-02T10:00:00.000Z';
 
 const ai = () => new AiJobService(asService, makeFakePorts(), makeFakeInference(), new AiBudgetGuard(asService), actors);
-const cal = () => new CalendarService(asService, makeFakePorts(), actors, ai(), new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry())));
+const cal = () => new CalendarService(asService, makeFakePorts(), actors, ai(), new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService)));
 
 async function makeInteraction(text: string): Promise<string> {
   const m = new MessageService(asService, makeFakePorts(), actors);

packages/iios-service/src/calendar/calendar.spec.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { ActorResolver } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
 import { AiJobService } from '../ai/ai.service';
 import { AiBudgetGuard } from '../ai/ai-budget.guard';
 import { OutboundService } from '../adapters/outbound.service';
+import { IdempotencyService } from '../idempotency/idempotency.service';
 import { CapabilityBroker } from '../capability/capability.broker';
 import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from '../capability/capability.registry';
 import { CalendarService } from './calendar.service';
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ const alice: MessagePrincipal = { userId: 'alice', orgId: 'org_demo', appId: 'po
 const START = '2026-07-02T10:00:00.000Z';
 
 const ai = () => new AiJobService(asService, makeFakePorts(), makeFakeInference(), new AiBudgetGuard(asService), actors);
-const outbound = () => new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()));
+const outbound = () => new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService));
 const cal = (ports?: FakePorts) => new CalendarService(asService, ports ?? makeFakePorts(), actors, ai(), outbound());
 
 async function makeInteraction(text: string): Promise<string> {

packages/iios-service/src/capability/capability.module.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { MediaModule } from '../media/media.module';
 import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from './capability.registry';
 import { CapabilityBroker } from './capability.broker';
 
@@ -8,6 +9,7 @@ import { CapabilityBroker } from './capability.broker';
  * provider. PLATFORM_PORTS (for the opa gate) comes from the @Global PlatformModule.
  */
 @Module({
+  imports: [MediaModule],
   providers: [CapabilityProviderRegistry, CapabilityBroker],
   exports: [CapabilityBroker, CapabilityProviderRegistry],
 })

packages/iios-service/src/capability/capability.registry.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, afterEach } from 'vitest';
+import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from './capability.registry';
+
+// The registry reads env in its constructor, so each case sets env → constructs a fresh registry →
+// asserts → restores env.
+const SMTP_KEYS = ['IIOS_SMTP_HOST', 'IIOS_SMTP_USER', 'IIOS_SMTP_PASS', 'IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL'];
+const saved: Record<string, string | undefined> = {};
+function set(env: Record<string, string | undefined>) {
+  for (const k of SMTP_KEYS) { saved[k] = process.env[k]; delete process.env[k]; }
+  for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(env)) if (v != null) process.env[k] = v;
+}
+afterEach(() => { for (const k of SMTP_KEYS) { if (saved[k] == null) delete process.env[k]; else process.env[k] = saved[k]; } });
+
+describe('CapabilityProviderRegistry — EMAIL precedence (SMTP > HTTP > sandbox)', () => {
+  it('binds SMTP for EMAIL when the SMTP env trio is set', () => {
+    set({ IIOS_SMTP_HOST: 'smtp.test', IIOS_SMTP_USER: 'accounts@x', IIOS_SMTP_PASS: 'p' });
+    expect(new CapabilityProviderRegistry().forChannel('EMAIL').name).toBe('smtp');
+  });
+
+  it('binds the HTTP EmailProvider when only IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL is set', () => {
+    set({ IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL: 'https://relay.test/send' });
+    expect(new CapabilityProviderRegistry().forChannel('EMAIL').name).toBe('email-http');
+  });
+
+  it('SMTP wins over the HTTP relay when both are set', () => {
+    set({ IIOS_SMTP_HOST: 'smtp.test', IIOS_SMTP_USER: 'accounts@x', IIOS_SMTP_PASS: 'p', IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL: 'https://relay.test/send' });
+    expect(new CapabilityProviderRegistry().forChannel('EMAIL').name).toBe('smtp');
+  });
+
+  it('falls back to the sandbox when neither is configured', () => {
+    set({});
+    expect(new CapabilityProviderRegistry().forChannel('EMAIL').name).toBe('sandbox');
+  });
+});

packages/iios-service/src/capability/capability.registry.ts

@@ -1,25 +1,40 @@
-import { Injectable, NotFoundException } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { Inject, Injectable, NotFoundException, Optional } from '@nestjs/common';
 import type { CapabilityProvider } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
 import { SandboxProvider } from './sandbox.provider';
 import { HttpProvider } from './http.provider';
+import { EmailProvider } from './email.provider';
+import { SmtpProvider, smtpFallbackFromEnv, smtpIdentityFromEnv, storageResolver } from './smtp.provider';
+import { STORAGE_PORT, type StoragePort } from '../media/storage.port';
 
-const DEFAULT_CHANNELS = ['WEBHOOK', 'EMAIL', 'WHATSAPP', 'PORTAL'];
+const DEFAULT_CHANNELS = ['WEBHOOK', 'EMAIL', 'SMS', 'WHATSAPP', 'PORTAL'];
 
 /**
  * Maps a channelType to the provider that executes egress for it. Sandbox by
  * default; if `IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_<CHANNELTYPE>` is set, a real HttpProvider
  * overrides the sandbox for that channel (the "flip the binding" swap). Unknown
  * channels fail closed — no silent egress path.
+ *
+ * Precedence is registration ORDER (register() does Map.set → last wins). For EMAIL:
+ * sandbox → HTTP EmailProvider (if URL set) → SMTP (if SMTP env set), so SMTP > HTTP > sandbox.
  */
 @Injectable()
 export class CapabilityProviderRegistry {
   private readonly byChannel = new Map<string, CapabilityProvider>();
 
-  constructor() {
+  constructor(@Optional() @Inject(STORAGE_PORT) private readonly storage?: StoragePort) {
     for (const ch of DEFAULT_CHANNELS) this.register(new SandboxProvider([ch]));
     for (const ch of DEFAULT_CHANNELS) {
       const url = process.env[`IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_${ch}`];
-      if (url) this.register(new HttpProvider(ch, url));
+      if (!url) continue;
+      // EMAIL gets an email-shaped envelope provider; other channels use the generic HTTP one.
+      this.register(ch === 'EMAIL' ? new EmailProvider(url) : new HttpProvider(ch, url));
+    }
+    // Real SMTP for EMAIL wins over the HTTP relay when configured (registered last). Attachments
+    // resolve through the media StoragePort when one is bound (else attachments FAIL closed).
+    const smtp = smtpIdentityFromEnv();
+    if (smtp) {
+      const resolver = this.storage ? storageResolver(this.storage) : undefined;
+      this.register(new SmtpProvider(smtp, smtpFallbackFromEnv() ?? undefined, undefined, resolver));
     }
   }
 

packages/iios-service/src/capability/email.provider.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import type { CapabilityProvider, CapabilityRequest, ProviderResult } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
+
+interface EmailPayload {
+  subject?: string;
+  text?: string;
+  html?: string;
+  inReplyTo?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Email egress provider: shapes the outbound command into an email envelope
+ * ({to, subject, text, html, inReplyTo}) and POSTs it to a configured send endpoint
+ * (a vendor mail API / SMTP relay behind a URL). Activated only when
+ * IIOS_PROVIDER_URL_EMAIL is set; a transport failure is surfaced as FAILED, never thrown.
+ */
+export class EmailProvider implements CapabilityProvider {
+  readonly name = 'email-http';
+  readonly channelTypes = ['EMAIL'];
+  readonly capabilities = { canSend: true };
+
+  constructor(private readonly url: string) {}
+
+  async send(req: CapabilityRequest): Promise<ProviderResult> {
+    const started = Date.now();
+    const p = (req.payload ?? {}) as EmailPayload;
+    const email = { to: req.target, subject: p.subject ?? '(no subject)', text: p.text, html: p.html, inReplyTo: p.inReplyTo };
+    try {
+      const res = await fetch(this.url, {
+        method: 'POST',
+        headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'idempotency-key': req.idempotencyKey },
+        body: JSON.stringify(email),
+      });
+      const latencyMs = Date.now() - started;
+      if (!res.ok) return { providerRef: `email-${res.status}`, outcome: 'FAILED', errorCode: `HTTP_${res.status}`, latencyMs };
+      return { providerRef: `email-${req.idempotencyKey}`, outcome: 'SENT', latencyMs };
+    } catch (err) {
+      return { providerRef: 'email-error', outcome: 'FAILED', errorCode: (err as Error).message.slice(0, 60), latencyMs: Date.now() - started };
+    }
+  }
+}

packages/iios-service/src/capability/smtp.provider.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { SmtpProvider, smtpIdentityFromEnv, smtpFallbackFromEnv, storageResolver, type MailTransport, type SmtpIdentity } from './smtp.provider';
+import type { CapabilityRequest } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
+
+const ID: SmtpIdentity = { host: 'smtp.test', port: 587, secure: false, user: 'accounts@lynkeduppro.com', pass: 'p', from: 'accounts@lynkeduppro.com' };
+const FB: SmtpIdentity = { ...ID, user: 'ceo@lynkeduppro.com', from: 'Justin <ceo@lynkeduppro.com>' };
+
+const req = (payload: Record<string, unknown>): CapabilityRequest => ({
+  capability: 'channel.send', channelType: 'EMAIL', target: 'dana@acme.com', payload, idempotencyKey: 'k1',
+});
+
+/** A recording transport; optionally throws a given error on send. */
+function stub(opts: { throwErr?: unknown; messageId?: string } = {}) {
+  const calls: Array<{ id: SmtpIdentity; mail: Parameters<MailTransport['sendMail']>[0] }> = [];
+  const make = (id: SmtpIdentity): MailTransport => ({
+    async sendMail(mail) {
+      calls.push({ id, mail });
+      if (opts.throwErr) throw opts.throwErr;
+      return { messageId: opts.messageId ?? '<generated@smtp.test>' };
+    },
+  });
+  return { make, calls };
+}
+
+describe('smtpIdentityFromEnv', () => {
+  const base = { IIOS_SMTP_HOST: 'smtp.test', IIOS_SMTP_USER: 'accounts@x', IIOS_SMTP_PASS: 'p' };
+
+  it('builds the identity from a complete env trio (defaults port 587, secure false)', () => {
+    const id = smtpIdentityFromEnv({ ...base } as NodeJS.ProcessEnv);
+    expect(id).toMatchObject({ host: 'smtp.test', port: 587, secure: false, user: 'accounts@x', from: 'accounts@x' });
+  });
+
+  it('returns null when the trio is incomplete', () => {
+    expect(smtpIdentityFromEnv({ IIOS_SMTP_HOST: 'smtp.test', IIOS_SMTP_USER: 'a@x' } as NodeJS.ProcessEnv)).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it('reads the fallback identity, reusing the primary host', () => {
+    const fb = smtpFallbackFromEnv({ ...base, IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_USER: 'ceo@x', IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_PASS: 'q', IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_FROM: 'CEO <ceo@x>' } as NodeJS.ProcessEnv);
+    expect(fb).toMatchObject({ host: 'smtp.test', user: 'ceo@x', from: 'CEO <ceo@x>' });
+  });
+
+  it('returns null fallback when not configured', () => {
+    expect(smtpFallbackFromEnv({ ...base } as NodeJS.ProcessEnv)).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+
+describe('SmtpProvider.send — envelope', () => {
+  it('maps target + payload into the mail and returns the messageId as providerRef', async () => {
+    const t = stub({ messageId: '<abc@smtp.test>' });
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, undefined, t.make).send(req({ subject: 'Hi Dana', html: '<p>x</p>', text: 'x' }));
+    expect(res).toMatchObject({ outcome: 'SENT', providerRef: '<abc@smtp.test>' });
+    expect(t.calls[0].mail).toMatchObject({ from: 'accounts@lynkeduppro.com', to: 'dana@acme.com', subject: 'Hi Dana', html: '<p>x</p>', text: 'x' });
+  });
+
+  it('sets In-Reply-To + References headers for a reply', async () => {
+    const t = stub();
+    await new SmtpProvider(ID, undefined, t.make).send(req({ subject: 're', inReplyTo: '<parent@smtp.test>' }));
+    expect(t.calls[0].mail).toMatchObject({ inReplyTo: '<parent@smtp.test>', references: '<parent@smtp.test>' });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('SmtpProvider.send — failure + fallback', () => {
+  it('retries via the fallback identity on a pre-acceptance failure (SENT via fallback)', async () => {
+    // primary throws ECONNREFUSED (server never accepted) → fallback used.
+    const primaryThrows = { make: (id: SmtpIdentity): MailTransport => ({
+      async sendMail(mail) {
+        if (id.user === ID.user) throw Object.assign(new Error('refused'), { code: 'ECONNREFUSED' });
+        return { messageId: '<viaFallback@smtp.test>' };
+      },
+    }) };
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, FB, primaryThrows.make).send(req({ subject: 'x' }));
+    expect(res.outcome).toBe('SENT');
+    expect(res.providerRef).toBe('fallback:<viaFallback@smtp.test>');
+  });
+
+  it('does NOT retry a post-acceptance failure (avoids double delivery) → FAILED', async () => {
+    // responseCode present = the server already spoke; retrying could double-send.
+    const t = stub({ throwErr: Object.assign(new Error('rejected after data'), { responseCode: 550 }) });
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, FB, t.make).send(req({ subject: 'x' }));
+    expect(res.outcome).toBe('FAILED');
+    expect(t.calls).toHaveLength(1); // primary only — no fallback attempt
+  });
+
+  it('with no fallback, a failure is FAILED and never throws', async () => {
+    const t = stub({ throwErr: Object.assign(new Error('boom'), { code: 'ETIMEDOUT' }) });
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, undefined, t.make).send(req({ subject: 'x' }));
+    expect(res.outcome).toBe('FAILED');
+    expect(res.errorCode).toBe('ETIMEDOUT');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('SmtpProvider.send — attachments', () => {
+  const resolver = (map: Record<string, { content: Buffer; contentType?: string; filename?: string }>) =>
+    async (ref: string) => map[ref] ?? null;
+
+  it('resolves attachment refs to bytes and attaches them', async () => {
+    const t = stub();
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, undefined, t.make, resolver({ 'obj/1': { content: Buffer.from('PDFDATA'), contentType: 'application/pdf' } }))
+      .send(req({ subject: 'Invoice', attachments: [{ filename: 'invoice.pdf', contentRef: 'obj/1', mimeType: 'application/pdf' }] }));
+    expect(res.outcome).toBe('SENT');
+    expect(t.calls[0].mail.attachments).toEqual([{ filename: 'invoice.pdf', content: Buffer.from('PDFDATA'), contentType: 'application/pdf' }]);
+  });
+
+  it('FAILS closed when a declared attachment cannot be resolved (never sends without it)', async () => {
+    const t = stub();
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, undefined, t.make, resolver({}))
+      .send(req({ subject: 'Invoice', attachments: [{ contentRef: 'missing' }] }));
+    expect(res.outcome).toBe('FAILED');
+    expect(res.errorCode).toBe('ATTACHMENT_UNRESOLVED');
+    expect(t.calls).toHaveLength(0); // nothing sent
+  });
+
+  it('FAILS when attachments are requested but no resolver is wired', async () => {
+    const t = stub();
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, undefined, t.make) // no resolver
+      .send(req({ subject: 'x', attachments: [{ contentRef: 'obj/1' }] }));
+    expect(res).toMatchObject({ outcome: 'FAILED', errorCode: 'NO_ATTACHMENT_RESOLVER' });
+  });
+
+  it('a plain send with no attachments is unaffected', async () => {
+    const t = stub();
+    const res = await new SmtpProvider(ID, undefined, t.make, resolver({})).send(req({ subject: 'x', text: 'y' }));
+    expect(res.outcome).toBe('SENT');
+    expect(t.calls[0].mail.attachments).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+});
+
+describe('storageResolver (media StoragePort → AttachmentResolver)', () => {
+  it('maps storage bytes into an attachment; missing ref → null', async () => {
+    const storage = { get: async (k: string) => (k === 'obj/1' ? { data: Buffer.from('X'), mime: 'application/pdf' } : null) };
+    const r = storageResolver(storage);
+    expect(await r('obj/1')).toEqual({ content: Buffer.from('X'), contentType: 'application/pdf' });
+    expect(await r('nope')).toBeNull();
+  });
+});

packages/iios-service/src/capability/smtp.provider.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import { createTransport } from 'nodemailer';
+import type { CapabilityProvider, CapabilityRequest, ProviderResult } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
+
+/** One SMTP sending identity (a mailbox + how to reach its server). */
+export interface SmtpIdentity {
+  host: string;
+  port: number;
+  secure: boolean;
+  user: string;
+  pass: string;
+  from: string;
+}
+
+export interface MailAttachment {
+  filename: string;
+  content: Buffer;
+  contentType?: string;
+}
+
+/** Fetch an attachment's bytes by its opaque contentRef (backed by the media StoragePort). */
+export type AttachmentResolver = (contentRef: string) => Promise<{ filename?: string; content: Buffer; contentType?: string } | null>;
+
+/** Build an AttachmentResolver over the media StoragePort (contentRef = the storage object key). */
+export function storageResolver(storage: { get(key: string): Promise<{ data: Buffer; mime: string } | null> }): AttachmentResolver {
+  return async (contentRef) => {
+    const o = await storage.get(contentRef);
+    return o ? { content: o.data, contentType: o.mime } : null;
+  };
+}
+
+/** The subset of a mail transport this provider needs — lets tests inject a stub (no live server). */
+export interface MailTransport {
+  sendMail(mail: {
+    from: string;
+    to: string;
+    subject?: string;
+    text?: string;
+    html?: string;
+    inReplyTo?: string;
+    references?: string;
+    attachments?: MailAttachment[];
+  }): Promise<{ messageId: string; accepted?: unknown[] }>;
+}
+
+const bool = (v: string | undefined): boolean => v === 'true' || v === '1';
+
+/** Build the primary SMTP identity from env, or null if the required trio is incomplete. */
+export function smtpIdentityFromEnv(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = process.env): SmtpIdentity | null {
+  return identityFrom(env, '');
+}
+
+/** Build the optional fallback identity (accounts@ → ceo@), or null if not configured. */
+export function smtpFallbackFromEnv(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = process.env): SmtpIdentity | null {
+  const fb = identityFrom(env, 'FALLBACK_');
+  if (fb) return fb;
+  // Fallback may reuse the primary host/port and only override the mailbox identity.
+  const host = env.IIOS_SMTP_HOST;
+  const user = env.IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_USER;
+  const pass = env.IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_PASS;
+  if (!host || !user || !pass) return null;
+  return {
+    host,
+    port: Number(env.IIOS_SMTP_PORT ?? 587),
+    secure: bool(env.IIOS_SMTP_SECURE),
+    user,
+    pass,
+    from: env.IIOS_SMTP_FALLBACK_FROM ?? user,
+  };
+}
+
+function identityFrom(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv, prefix: string): SmtpIdentity | null {
+  const host = env[`IIOS_SMTP_${prefix}HOST`] ?? (prefix ? undefined : env.IIOS_SMTP_HOST);
+  const user = env[`IIOS_SMTP_${prefix}USER`];
+  const pass = env[`IIOS_SMTP_${prefix}PASS`];
+  if (!host || !user || !pass) return null;
+  return {
+    host,
+    port: Number(env[`IIOS_SMTP_${prefix}PORT`] ?? env.IIOS_SMTP_PORT ?? 587),
+    secure: bool(env[`IIOS_SMTP_${prefix}SECURE`] ?? env.IIOS_SMTP_SECURE),
+    user,
+    pass,
+    from: env[`IIOS_SMTP_${prefix}FROM`] ?? user,
+  };
+}
+
+interface EmailPayload {
+  subject?: string;
+  text?: string;
+  html?: string;
+  inReplyTo?: string;
+  /** Attachment REFS (not bytes) — resolved to bytes at send time via the injected resolver. */
+  attachments?: Array<{ filename?: string; contentRef: string; mimeType?: string }>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * SMTP egress provider (nodemailer). Bound for EMAIL when the SMTP env trio is set (else the sandbox
+ * stays). A transport failure surfaces as FAILED, never thrown. On a PRE-acceptance failure it retries
+ * once via the fallback identity (accounts@ → ceo@); a post-acceptance failure is NOT retried, so a
+ * message the server already accepted can't be double-delivered.
+ */
+export class SmtpProvider implements CapabilityProvider {
+  readonly name = 'smtp';
+  readonly channelTypes = ['EMAIL'];
+  readonly capabilities = { canSend: true };
+
+  private readonly makeTransport: (id: SmtpIdentity) => MailTransport;
+
+  constructor(
+    private readonly primary: SmtpIdentity,
+    private readonly fallback?: SmtpIdentity,
+    makeTransport?: (id: SmtpIdentity) => MailTransport,
+    private readonly resolveAttachment?: AttachmentResolver,
+  ) {
+    this.makeTransport = makeTransport ?? defaultTransport;
+  }
+
+  async send(req: CapabilityRequest): Promise<ProviderResult> {
+    const started = Date.now();
+    const p = (req.payload ?? {}) as EmailPayload;
+
+    // Resolve attachment bytes up front. Fail CLOSED — never send an invoice/receipt email missing
+    // its file; a FAILED command retries instead. Resolved once so a fallback retry doesn't re-fetch.
+    let attachments: MailAttachment[] | undefined;
+    if (p.attachments && p.attachments.length > 0) {
+      if (!this.resolveAttachment) return this.failed('NO_ATTACHMENT_RESOLVER', started);
+      const out: MailAttachment[] = [];
+      for (const a of p.attachments) {
+        const r = await this.resolveAttachment(a.contentRef).catch(() => null);
+        if (!r) return this.failed('ATTACHMENT_UNRESOLVED', started);
+        out.push({ filename: a.filename ?? r.filename ?? 'attachment', content: r.content, ...(a.mimeType ?? r.contentType ? { contentType: a.mimeType ?? r.contentType } : {}) });
+      }
+      attachments = out;
+    }
+
+    const attempt = async (id: SmtpIdentity): Promise<{ messageId: string }> =>
+      this.makeTransport(id).sendMail({
+        from: id.from,
+        to: req.target,
+        subject: p.subject ?? '(no subject)',
+        text: p.text,
+        html: p.html,
+        ...(p.inReplyTo ? { inReplyTo: p.inReplyTo, references: p.inReplyTo } : {}),
+        ...(attachments ? { attachments } : {}),
+      });
+
+    try {
+      const info = await attempt(this.primary);
+      return { providerRef: info.messageId, outcome: 'SENT', latencyMs: Date.now() - started };
+    } catch (err) {
+      // Retry via the fallback identity ONLY if the primary never got the message accepted.
+      if (this.fallback && isPreAcceptanceFailure(err)) {
+        try {
+          const info = await attempt(this.fallback);
+          return { providerRef: `fallback:${info.messageId}`, outcome: 'SENT', latencyMs: Date.now() - started };
+        } catch (err2) {
+          return { providerRef: `smtp-error-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}`, outcome: 'FAILED', errorCode: codeOf(err2), latencyMs: Date.now() - started };
+        }
+      }
+      return { providerRef: `smtp-error-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}`, outcome: 'FAILED', errorCode: codeOf(err), latencyMs: Date.now() - started };
+    }
+  }
+
+  private failed(errorCode: string, started: number): ProviderResult {
+    return { providerRef: `smtp-error-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}`, outcome: 'FAILED', errorCode, latencyMs: Date.now() - started };
+  }
+}
+
+/** True for connect/auth/timeout errors (server never accepted); false once the server responded 2xx. */
+function isPreAcceptanceFailure(err: unknown): boolean {
+  const e = err as { code?: string; responseCode?: number };
+  const preCodes = ['ECONNECTION', 'ETIMEDOUT', 'ECONNREFUSED', 'EDNS', 'EAUTH', 'ESOCKET', 'EENVELOPE'];
+  if (e.code && preCodes.includes(e.code)) return true;
+  // A responseCode present means the server spoke — treat 5xx after acceptance as terminal (no retry).
+  return e.responseCode == null && e.code == null;
+}
+
+function codeOf(err: unknown): string {
+  const e = err as { code?: string; message?: string };
+  return (e.code ?? e.message ?? 'SMTP_ERROR').slice(0, 60);
+}
+
+function defaultTransport(id: SmtpIdentity): MailTransport {
+  return createTransport({ host: id.host, port: id.port, secure: id.secure, auth: { user: id.user, pass: id.pass } }) as unknown as MailTransport;
+}

packages/iios-service/src/dev/dev.controller.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
-import { BadRequestException, Body, Controller, ForbiddenException, Headers, Param, Post } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { BadRequestException, Body, Controller, ForbiddenException, Get, Headers, Param, Post, UnauthorizedException } from '@nestjs/common';
 import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
 import { IIOS_EVENTS } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
 import { hmacSign } from '@insignia/iios-adapter-sdk';
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { AdapterRegistry } from '../adapters/adapter.registry';
 import { PrismaService } from '../prisma/prisma.service';
 import { ActorResolver, type MessagePrincipal } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
 import { SessionVerifier } from '../platform/session.verifier';
+import { RetentionService } from '../retention/retention.service';
 
 /**
  * Dev-only helpers (gated by IIOS_DEV_TOKENS=1). Never enable in production.
@@ -20,25 +21,64 @@ export class DevController {
     private readonly prisma: PrismaService,
     private readonly actors: ActorResolver,
     private readonly session: SessionVerifier,
+    private readonly retention: RetentionService,
   ) {}
 
   @Post('token')
   token(@Body() body: { appId: string; userId: string; name?: string; orgId?: string }): { token: string } {
     this.assertDev();
+    return { token: this.signToken(body.appId, body.userId, body.name, body.orgId) };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Dev IdP: a credentialed login that mints the SAME JWT claims a real IdP / Session
+   * Broker would issue (sub/name/appId/orgId). Credentials come from DEV_USERS (JSON
+   * `{username: password}`; defaults to a few demo users). SessionVerifier is the stable
+   * verify seam — swapping in a real IdP means issuing these same claims, nothing else.
+   */
+  @Post('login')
+  login(@Body() body: { username: string; password: string; appId?: string }): { token: string; userId: string } {
+    this.assertDev();
+    const appId = body.appId ?? 'portal-demo';
+    let users: Record<string, string>;
+    try {
+      users = JSON.parse(process.env.DEV_USERS ?? '{"alice":"alice","bob":"bob","carol":"carol"}');
+    } catch {
+      users = {};
+    }
+    const expected = users[body.username];
+    if (expected === undefined || expected !== body.password) throw new UnauthorizedException('invalid username or password');
+    return { token: this.signToken(appId, body.username, body.username), userId: body.username };
+  }
+
+  /** Dev directory: the known dev usernames (from DEV_USERS). A real app validates
+   *  add-by-username against its user store / the MDM port; this stands in for it. */
+  @Get('users')
+  users(): { users: string[] } {
+    this.assertDev();
+    let map: Record<string, string>;
+    try {
+      map = JSON.parse(process.env.DEV_USERS ?? '{"alice":"alice","bob":"bob","carol":"carol"}');
+    } catch {
+      map = {};
+    }
+    return { users: Object.keys(map) };
+  }
+
+  private signToken(appId: string, userId: string, name?: string, orgId?: string): string {
     let secrets: Record<string, string>;
     try {
       secrets = JSON.parse(process.env.APP_SECRETS ?? '{}');
     } catch {
       secrets = {};
     }
-    const secret = secrets[body.appId];
+    const secret = secrets[appId];
-    if (!secret) throw new BadRequestException(`unknown app: ${body.appId}`);
+    if (!secret) throw new BadRequestException(`unknown app: ${appId}`);
-    const token = jwt.sign(
+    return jwt.sign(
-      { sub: body.userId, name: body.name ?? body.userId, appId: body.appId, orgId: body.orgId ?? `org_${body.appId}` },
+      { sub: userId, name: name ?? userId, appId, orgId: orgId ?? `org_${appId}` },
       secret,
       { algorithm: 'HS256', expiresIn: '2h' },
     );
-    return { token };
   }
 
   /** Server signs a sample provider payload and feeds it to the inbound pipeline. */
@@ -96,6 +136,13 @@ export class DevController {
     return { eventId: id, scopeId: scope.id };
   }
 
+  /** Run the retention sweep on demand (drives the retention smoke). */
+  @Post('retention/sweep')
+  async retentionSweep() {
+    this.assertDev();
+    return this.retention.sweep();
+  }
+
   private principal(authorization?: string): MessagePrincipal {
     const token = (authorization ?? '').replace(/^Bearer\s+/i, '');
     if (!token) throw new BadRequestException('Authorization bearer token is required');

packages/iios-service/src/identity/actor.resolver.ts

@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ export interface MessagePrincipal {
   appId: string;
   tenantId?: string;
   displayName?: string;
+  /** The token's audience (`aud`). Used to enforce realtime delegation: a socket-scoped
+   *  token (`iios-message`) must not be a full REST/actor token (`iios-core`), and vice-versa. */
+  audience?: string;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -68,10 +71,10 @@ export class ActorResolver {
     );
   }
 
-  async ensureParticipant(threadId: string, actorId: string): Promise<void> {
+  async ensureParticipant(threadId: string, actorId: string, participantRole = 'MEMBER'): Promise<void> {
     await this.prisma.iiosThreadParticipant.upsert({
       where: { threadId_actorId: { threadId, actorId } },
-      create: { threadId, actorId },
+      create: { threadId, actorId, participantRole },
       update: {},
     });
   }

packages/iios-service/src/inbox/inbox.projector.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ interface MessageSentData {
   interactionId: string;
   threadId: string;
   senderActorId: string;
+  mentions?: string[]; // opaque app notify-list (userIds); the kernel never parses "@"
 }
 interface MessageReadData {
   threadId: string;
@@ -57,6 +58,60 @@ export class InboxProjector implements OnModuleInit {
       if (p.actorId === data.senderActorId) continue;
       await this.upsertNeedsReply(thread.scopeId, p.actorId, data.threadId, data.interactionId, traceId, thread.subject);
     }
+
+    // Targeted mention notifications from the app-supplied opaque notify-list.
+    const mentions = data.mentions ?? [];
+    if (mentions.length > 0) {
+      const src = await this.prisma.iiosInteraction.findUnique({
+        where: { id: data.interactionId },
+        include: { parts: { where: { kind: 'TEXT' }, take: 1 }, actor: { include: { sourceHandle: true } } },
+      });
+      const senderName = src?.actor?.sourceHandle?.externalId ?? 'Someone';
+      const text = src?.parts[0]?.bodyText ?? undefined;
+      for (const userId of mentions) {
+        await this.createMention(thread.scopeId, userId, data.threadId, data.interactionId, data.senderActorId, senderName, text, traceId);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** One MENTION item per (owner, source message) for a mentioned participant (never the sender). */
+  private async createMention(
+    scopeId: string,
+    userId: string,
+    threadId: string,
+    sourceInteractionId: string,
+    senderActorId: string,
+    senderName: string,
+    summary: string | undefined,
+    traceId: string | undefined,
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const handle = await this.prisma.iiosSourceHandle.findUnique({
+      where: { scopeId_kind_externalId: { scopeId, kind: 'PORTAL_USER', externalId: userId } },
+    });
+    if (!handle) return;
+    const actor = await this.prisma.iiosActorRef.findFirst({ where: { sourceHandleId: handle.id } });
+    if (!actor || actor.id === senderActorId) return; // resolvable, and never notify the sender
+    const isMember = await this.prisma.iiosThreadParticipant.findUnique({ where: { threadId_actorId: { threadId, actorId: actor.id } } });
+    if (!isMember) return; // only thread participants get mention items
+    const existing = await this.prisma.iiosInboxItem.findFirst({ where: { ownerActorId: actor.id, sourceInteractionId, kind: 'MENTION' } });
+    if (existing) return; // idempotent per source message
+
+    const item = await this.prisma.iiosInboxItem.create({
+      data: {
+        scopeId,
+        ownerActorId: actor.id,
+        kind: 'MENTION',
+        title: `${senderName} mentioned you`,
+        summary,
+        priority: 'HIGH',
+        threadId,
+        sourceInteractionId,
+        traceId,
+      },
+    });
+    await this.prisma.iiosInboxItemStateHistory.create({
+      data: { inboxItemId: item.id, toState: 'OPEN', reasonCode: 'mentioned' },
+    });
   }
 
   async onMessageRead(event: CloudEvent): Promise<void> {
@@ -67,21 +122,24 @@ export class InboxProjector implements OnModuleInit {
 
   private async applyMessageRead(event: CloudEvent): Promise<void> {
     const data = event.data as MessageReadData;
-    const item = await this.prisma.iiosInboxItem.findFirst({
+    // Reading the thread clears the reader's activity AND mention items for it.
+    const items = await this.prisma.iiosInboxItem.findMany({
       where: {
         threadId: data.threadId,
         ownerActorId: data.actorId,
-        kind: 'NEEDS_REPLY',
+        kind: { in: ['NEEDS_REPLY', 'MENTION'] },
         state: { in: ['OPEN', 'SNOOZED'] },
       },
     });
-    if (!item) return;
+    if (items.length === 0) return;
-    await this.prisma.$transaction([
+    await this.prisma.$transaction(
-      this.prisma.iiosInboxItem.update({ where: { id: item.id }, data: { state: 'DONE' } }),
+      items.flatMap((item) => [
-      this.prisma.iiosInboxItemStateHistory.create({
+        this.prisma.iiosInboxItem.update({ where: { id: item.id }, data: { state: 'DONE' } }),
-        data: { inboxItemId: item.id, fromState: item.state, toState: 'DONE', reasonCode: 'message_read' },
+        this.prisma.iiosInboxItemStateHistory.create({
-      }),
+          data: { inboxItemId: item.id, fromState: item.state, toState: 'DONE', reasonCode: 'message_read' },
-    ]);
+        }),
+      ]),
+    );
   }
 
   private async upsertNeedsReply(

packages/iios-service/src/inbox/inbox.spec.ts

@@ -88,6 +88,38 @@ describe('InboxProjector (P3 work surface)', () => {
     expect(await itemsFor('bob')).toHaveLength(1);
   });
 
+  it('message.sent with mentions → a MENTION item for the mentioned participant only', async () => {
+    const m = ms();
+    const { threadId } = await m.openThread(null, alice, { membership: 'group', creatorRole: 'ADMIN' });
+    await m.addParticipant(threadId, alice, 'bob');
+    await m.addParticipant(threadId, alice, 'carol');
+    await m.send(threadId, alice, { content: 'hey @bob look' }, 'k1', undefined, undefined, ['bob']);
+
+    await projector().onMessageSent((await eventsOf(IIOS_EVENTS.messageSent))[0]!);
+
+    const bobMentions = (await itemsFor('bob')).filter((i) => i.kind === 'MENTION');
+    expect(bobMentions).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(bobMentions[0]?.state).toBe('OPEN');
+    expect(bobMentions[0]?.sourceInteractionId).toBeTruthy();
+    expect((await itemsFor('carol')).filter((i) => i.kind === 'MENTION')).toHaveLength(0); // not mentioned
+    expect((await itemsFor('alice')).filter((i) => i.kind === 'MENTION')).toHaveLength(0); // never the sender
+  });
+
+  it('reading the thread resolves the reader’s MENTION item to DONE', async () => {
+    const m = ms();
+    const { threadId } = await m.openThread(null, alice, { membership: 'group', creatorRole: 'ADMIN' });
+    await m.addParticipant(threadId, alice, 'bob');
+    const sent = await m.send(threadId, alice, { content: '@bob ping' }, 'k1', undefined, undefined, ['bob']);
+
+    const proj = projector();
+    await proj.onMessageSent((await eventsOf(IIOS_EVENTS.messageSent))[0]!);
+    expect((await itemsFor('bob')).filter((i) => i.kind === 'MENTION')[0]?.state).toBe('OPEN');
+
+    await m.markRead(threadId, bob, sent.id);
+    await proj.onMessageRead((await eventsOf(IIOS_EVENTS.messageRead))[0]!);
+    expect((await itemsFor('bob')).filter((i) => i.kind === 'MENTION')[0]?.state).toBe('DONE');
+  });
+
   it('message.read → the recipient item goes DONE', async () => {
     const m = ms();
     const { threadId } = await m.openThread(null, alice);

packages/iios-service/src/interactions/ingest.dto.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { Type } from 'class-transformer';
 import {
   IsArray,
+  IsInt,
   IsISO8601,
   IsObject,
   IsOptional,
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ class PartDto {
   @IsOptional() @IsString() bodyText?: string;
   @IsOptional() @IsString() contentRef?: string;
   @IsOptional() @IsString() mimeType?: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsInt() sizeBytes?: number;
 }
 
 /** Validates the POST /v1/interactions/ingest body (conforms to IngestInteractionRequest). */

packages/iios-service/src/interactions/ingest.service.ts

@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ export class IngestService {
             bodyText: p.bodyText,
             contentRef: p.contentRef,
             mimeType: p.mimeType,
+            sizeBytes: p.sizeBytes != null ? BigInt(p.sizeBytes) : undefined,
           })),
         });
 

packages/iios-service/src/isolation.spec.ts

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { AiJobService } from './ai/ai.service';
 import { AiBudgetGuard } from './ai/ai-budget.guard';
 import { CalendarService } from './calendar/calendar.service';
 import { OutboundService } from './adapters/outbound.service';
+import { IdempotencyService } from './idempotency/idempotency.service';
 import { CapabilityBroker } from './capability/capability.broker';
 import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from './capability/capability.registry';
 import type { PrismaService } from './prisma/prisma.service';
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ const B: MessagePrincipal = { userId: 'b1', orgId: 'org_B', appId: 'portal-demo'
 const START = '2026-07-02T10:00:00.000Z';
 
 const ai = () => new AiJobService(asService, makeFakePorts(), makeFakeInference(), new AiBudgetGuard(asService), actors);
-const outbound = () => new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()));
+const outbound = () => new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService));
 const routeSvc = () => new RouteService(asService, new RouteSimulator(asService, new RuleEngine()), outbound(), actors);
 const cal = () => new CalendarService(asService, makeFakePorts(), actors, ai(), outbound());
 

packages/iios-service/src/mail/mail.controller.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import { BadRequestException, Body, Controller, Headers, Post } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { SessionVerifier } from '../platform/session.verifier';
+import type { MessagePrincipal } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
+import { MailService } from './mail.service';
+import { MailInternalDto, MailSendDto } from './mail.dto';
+import type { TemplateSource } from '../templates/template.model';
+
+@Controller('v1/mail')
+export class MailController {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly mail: MailService,
+    private readonly session: SessionVerifier,
+  ) {}
+
+  /** App-to-app mail — renders a template and posts it into the recipient's in-app inbox (no SMTP). */
+  @Post('internal')
+  async internal(@Body() body: MailInternalDto, @Headers('authorization') authorization?: string) {
+    const principal = this.principal(authorization);
+    return this.mail.postInternal(principal, {
+      source: this.source(body),
+      recipientUserId: body.recipientUserId,
+      vars: body.vars ?? {},
+      ...(body.locale ? { locale: body.locale } : {}),
+      idempotencyKey: body.idempotencyKey,
+      ...(body.attachments && body.attachments.length > 0 ? { attachments: body.attachments } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** External email (SMTP) + an in-app mirror when a registered recipient is named. */
+  @Post('send')
+  async send(@Body() body: MailSendDto, @Headers('authorization') authorization?: string) {
+    const principal = this.principal(authorization);
+    return this.mail.sendExternalWithMirror(principal, {
+      source: this.source(body),
+      target: body.target,
+      vars: body.vars ?? {},
+      ...(body.locale ? { locale: body.locale } : {}),
+      idempotencyKey: body.idempotencyKey,
+      ...(body.purpose ? { purpose: body.purpose } : {}),
+      ...(body.attachments && body.attachments.length > 0 ? { attachments: body.attachments } : {}),
+      ...(body.mirrorToUserId ? { mirrorToUserId: body.mirrorToUserId } : {}),
+    });
+  }
+
+  private source(body: { key?: string; version?: number; inline?: { subject?: string; html?: string; text?: string; variables?: string[] } }): TemplateSource {
+    if (body.inline && body.key) throw new BadRequestException('provide either "key" or "inline", not both');
+    if (body.inline) return { inline: body.inline };
+    if (body.key) return body.version != null ? { key: body.key, version: body.version } : { key: body.key };
+    throw new BadRequestException('one of "key" or "inline" is required');
+  }
+
+  private principal(authorization?: string): MessagePrincipal {
+    const token = (authorization ?? '').replace(/^Bearer\s+/i, '');
+    if (!token) throw new BadRequestException('Authorization bearer token is required');
+    return this.session.verify(token);
+  }
+}

packages/iios-service/src/mail/mail.dto.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { Type } from 'class-transformer';
+import { IsArray, IsInt, IsNotEmpty, IsObject, IsOptional, IsString, ValidateNested } from 'class-validator';
+import { InlineTemplateDto } from '../templates/template.dto';
+
+/** An email attachment reference — bytes live in the media store under `contentRef`. */
+export class AttachmentDto {
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() filename?: string;
+  @IsString() @IsNotEmpty() contentRef!: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() mimeType?: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsInt() sizeBytes?: number;
+}
+
+/** POST /v1/mail/internal — app-to-app mail (no SMTP). Provide EITHER `key` OR `inline`. */
+export class MailInternalDto {
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() @IsNotEmpty() key?: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsInt() version?: number;
+  @IsOptional() @ValidateNested() @Type(() => InlineTemplateDto) inline?: InlineTemplateDto;
+
+  @IsString() @IsNotEmpty() recipientUserId!: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsObject() vars?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() locale?: string;
+  @IsString() @IsNotEmpty() idempotencyKey!: string;
+  /** In-app attachment refs — stored as message parts so the recipient's inbox can render them. */
+  @IsOptional() @IsArray() @ValidateNested({ each: true }) @Type(() => AttachmentDto) attachments?: AttachmentDto[];
+}
+
+/** POST /v1/mail/send — external email via SMTP + optional in-app mirror for a registered recipient. */
+export class MailSendDto {
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() @IsNotEmpty() key?: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsInt() version?: number;
+  @IsOptional() @ValidateNested() @Type(() => InlineTemplateDto) inline?: InlineTemplateDto;
+
+  @IsString() @IsNotEmpty() target!: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsObject() vars?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() locale?: string;
+  @IsString() @IsNotEmpty() idempotencyKey!: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() purpose?: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsArray() @ValidateNested({ each: true }) @Type(() => AttachmentDto) attachments?: AttachmentDto[];
+  /** The registered recipient to mirror to; omit for a pre-registration send (email only). */
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() mirrorToUserId?: string;
+}

packages/iios-service/src/mail/mail.module.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { TemplateModule } from '../templates/template.module';
+import { InteractionsModule } from '../interactions/interactions.module';
+import { MailService } from './mail.service';
+import { MailController } from './mail.controller';
+
+/**
+ * Mail orchestration: render a template (TemplateModule) → deliver it either app-to-app (an EMAIL
+ * interaction via IngestService) or externally (TemplatedSender/SMTP) with an in-app mirror.
+ * SessionVerifier + ActorResolver are global.
+ */
+@Module({
+  imports: [TemplateModule, InteractionsModule],
+  controllers: [MailController],
+  providers: [MailService],
+  exports: [MailService],
+})
+export class MailModule {}

packages/iios-service/src/mail/mail.service.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client';
+import { makeFakePorts } from '@insignia/iios-testkit';
+import { resetDb } from '../test-utils/reset-db';
+import { ActorResolver, type MessagePrincipal } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
+import { IngestService } from '../interactions/ingest.service';
+import { MessageService } from '../messaging/message.service';
+import { OutboundService } from '../adapters/outbound.service';
+import { CapabilityBroker } from '../capability/capability.broker';
+import { CapabilityProviderRegistry } from '../capability/capability.registry';
+import { IdempotencyService } from '../idempotency/idempotency.service';
+import { TemplateRepository } from '../templates/template.repository';
+import { TemplateService } from '../templates/template.service';
+import { TemplatedSender } from '../templates/templated-sender';
+import { MailService, contentToParts } from './mail.service';
+import type { PrismaService } from '../prisma/prisma.service';
+
+const url = process.env.DATABASE_URL ?? 'postgresql://iios:iios@localhost:5434/iios_test?schema=public';
+const prisma = new PrismaClient({ datasources: { db: { url } } });
+const asService = prisma as unknown as PrismaService;
+const actors = new ActorResolver(asService);
+
+function mail(): MailService {
+  const templates = new TemplateService(new TemplateRepository(asService));
+  const ingest = new IngestService(asService, makeFakePorts(), actors);
+  const outbound = new OutboundService(asService, new CapabilityBroker(makeFakePorts(), new CapabilityProviderRegistry()), new IdempotencyService(asService));
+  const sender = new TemplatedSender(templates, outbound, makeFakePorts());
+  return new MailService(templates, ingest, sender, actors, asService);
+}
+const messages = () => new MessageService(asService, makeFakePorts(), actors);
+
+const alice: MessagePrincipal = { userId: 'alice', orgId: 'org_demo', appId: 'portal-demo', displayName: 'Alice' };
+const bob: MessagePrincipal = { userId: 'bob', orgId: 'org_demo', appId: 'portal-demo', displayName: 'Bob' };
+const inline = { inline: { subject: 'Welcome Dana', html: '<p>Hi <b>Dana</b></p>', text: 'Hi Dana', variables: [] } };
+
+beforeAll(async () => { await prisma.$connect(); });
+afterAll(async () => { await prisma.$disconnect(); });
+beforeEach(async () => { await resetDb(prisma); });
+
+describe('contentToParts (pure)', () => {
+  it('produces HTML + TEXT parts and the subject', () => {
+    expect(contentToParts({ subject: 'S', html: '<p>h</p>', text: 't' })).toEqual({ subject: 'S', parts: [{ kind: 'HTML', bodyText: '<p>h</p>' }, { kind: 'TEXT', bodyText: 't' }] });
+  });
+  it('never yields zero parts (empty text fallback)', () => {
+    expect(contentToParts({ subject: 'S' }).parts).toEqual([{ kind: 'TEXT', bodyText: '' }]);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('MailService.postInternal', () => {
+  it('creates an EMAIL interaction and makes the thread visible to BOTH sender and recipient', async () => {
+    const res = await mail().postInternal(alice, { source: inline, recipientUserId: 'bob', idempotencyKey: 'int:1' });
+
+    const interaction = await prisma.iiosInteraction.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: res.interactionId }, include: { parts: true } });
+    expect(interaction.kind).toBe('EMAIL');
+    expect(interaction.parts.map((p) => p.kind).sort()).toEqual(['HTML', 'TEXT']);
+
+    const thread = await prisma.iiosThread.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: res.threadId } });
+    expect(thread.subject).toBe('Welcome Dana');
+    expect((thread.metadata as { source?: string } | null)?.source).toBe('crm-mail'); // lists separately from chat
+
+    // The load-bearing assertion: the RECIPIENT can see the thread in their inbox.
+    const bobThreads = await messages().listThreads(bob);
+    expect(bobThreads.map((t) => t.threadId)).toContain(res.threadId);
+    // ...and so can the sender.
+    const aliceThreads = await messages().listThreads(alice);
+    expect(aliceThreads.map((t) => t.threadId)).toContain(res.threadId);
+  });
+
+  it('stores an in-app attachment as a media part alongside the body', async () => {
+    const res = await mail().postInternal(alice, {
+      source: inline, recipientUserId: 'bob', idempotencyKey: 'int:att',
+      attachments: [{ filename: 'roof.png', contentRef: 'scope/roof.png', mimeType: 'image/png', sizeBytes: 2048 }],
+    });
+    const interaction = await prisma.iiosInteraction.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: res.interactionId }, include: { parts: true } });
+    const file = interaction.parts.find((p) => p.contentRef);
+    expect(file).toBeDefined();
+    expect(file!.kind).toBe('MEDIA_REF'); // image/* → MEDIA_REF
+    expect(file!.contentRef).toBe('scope/roof.png');
+    expect(file!.mimeType).toBe('image/png');
+    expect(file!.sizeBytes != null ? Number(file!.sizeBytes) : null).toBe(2048);
+  });
+
+  it('is idempotent per key — a replay reuses the same thread, no duplicate interaction', async () => {
+    const a = await mail().postInternal(alice, { source: inline, recipientUserId: 'bob', idempotencyKey: 'int:dup' });
+    const b = await mail().postInternal(alice, { source: inline, recipientUserId: 'bob', idempotencyKey: 'int:dup' });
+    expect(b.threadId).toBe(a.threadId);
+    expect(await prisma.iiosInteraction.count({ where: { threadId: a.threadId } })).toBe(1);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('MailService.sendExternalWithMirror', () => {
+  const ext = { source: inline, target: 'dana@acme.com', idempotencyKey: 'recv:1' } as const;
+
+  it('sends via the outbound pipeline AND mirrors into a registered recipient inbox', async () => {
+    const res = await mail().sendExternalWithMirror(alice, { ...ext, mirrorToUserId: 'bob' });
+    // outbound command exists (SENT via sandbox in tests)
+    const cmd = await prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: res.commandId } });
+    expect(cmd.channelType).toBe('EMAIL');
+    expect(cmd.target).toBe('dana@acme.com');
+    // mirror interaction visible to the recipient
+    expect(res.mirror).toBeDefined();
+    const bobThreads = await messages().listThreads(bob);
+    expect(bobThreads.map((t) => t.threadId)).toContain(res.mirror!.threadId);
+  });
+
+  it('does NOT mirror when there is no registered recipient (pre-registration send)', async () => {
+    const res = await mail().sendExternalWithMirror(alice, { ...ext, idempotencyKey: 'recv:2' }); // no mirrorToUserId
+    expect(res.mirror).toBeUndefined();
+    // an outbound command was created, but no mirror interaction
+    expect(await prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.count({ where: { id: res.commandId } })).toBe(1);
+    expect(await prisma.iiosInteraction.count()).toBe(0);
+  });
+
+  it('is idempotent — a replay yields one command and one mirror', async () => {
+    const a = await mail().sendExternalWithMirror(alice, { ...ext, idempotencyKey: 'recv:dup', mirrorToUserId: 'bob' });
+    const b = await mail().sendExternalWithMirror(alice, { ...ext, idempotencyKey: 'recv:dup', mirrorToUserId: 'bob' });
+    expect(b.commandId).toBe(a.commandId);
+    expect(await prisma.iiosOutboundCommand.count({ where: { idempotencyKey: 'recv:dup' } })).toBe(1);
+    expect(await prisma.iiosInteraction.count({ where: { threadId: a.mirror!.threadId } })).toBe(1);
+  });
+});

packages/iios-service/src/mail/mail.service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { Prisma } from '@prisma/client';
+import { PrismaService } from '../prisma/prisma.service';
+import { IngestService } from '../interactions/ingest.service';
+import { ActorResolver, type MessagePrincipal } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
+import { TemplateService } from '../templates/template.service';
+import { TemplatedSender } from '../templates/templated-sender';
+import type { RenderedContent } from '../templates/template.renderer';
+import type { TemplateSource } from '../templates/template.model';
+
+export interface MailPart { kind: 'HTML' | 'TEXT'; bodyText: string }
+
+/** Turn rendered content into ingest parts (HTML + TEXT) + the thread subject. Pure. */
+export function contentToParts(content: RenderedContent): { subject?: string; parts: MailPart[] } {
+  const parts: MailPart[] = [];
+  if (content.html != null) parts.push({ kind: 'HTML', bodyText: content.html });
+  if (content.text != null) parts.push({ kind: 'TEXT', bodyText: content.text });
+  // A message must carry at least one part; fall back to an empty text part rather than fail ingest.
+  if (parts.length === 0) parts.push({ kind: 'TEXT', bodyText: '' });
+  return { ...(content.subject != null ? { subject: content.subject } : {}), parts };
+}
+
+export interface MailAttachment { filename?: string; contentRef: string; mimeType?: string; sizeBytes?: number }
+
+export interface PostInternalInput {
+  source: TemplateSource;
+  recipientUserId: string;
+  vars?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  locale?: string;
+  idempotencyKey: string;
+  /** In-app attachment refs — stored as FILE message parts alongside the body. */
+  attachments?: MailAttachment[];
+}
+
+export interface SendExternalInput {
+  source: TemplateSource;
+  target: string;               // email address (external)
+  vars?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  locale?: string;
+  idempotencyKey: string;
+  purpose?: string;
+  /** Attachment refs (bytes resolved at send time). */
+  attachments?: Array<{ filename?: string; contentRef: string; mimeType?: string }>;
+  /** The registered recipient to mirror to; omit for a pre-registration send (email only, no mirror). */
+  mirrorToUserId?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Mail orchestration: render a template, then deliver it.
+ *  - INTERNAL (app-to-app): create an EMAIL interaction on a per-email thread — no SMTP.
+ *  - EXTERNAL: send via SMTP (TemplatedSender) AND mirror a copy into the recipient's in-app inbox,
+ *    but only when they are a registered user (pre-registration sends have no inbox yet).
+ *
+ * ingest() writes the interaction + thread but adds no participants, and a thread is only visible to
+ * its participants — so after each ingest we add BOTH the sender and the recipient as participants.
+ */
+@Injectable()
+export class MailService {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly templates: TemplateService,
+    private readonly ingest: IngestService,
+    private readonly sender: TemplatedSender,
+    private readonly actors: ActorResolver,
+    private readonly prisma: PrismaService,
+  ) {}
+
+  /** Marks a thread as CRM mail so it lists separately from chat (Messenger uses source=crm-messenger). */
+  static readonly SOURCE = 'crm-mail';
+
+  async postInternal(principal: MessagePrincipal, input: PostInternalInput): Promise<{ threadId: string; interactionId: string }> {
+    const { content } = await this.templates.render(input.source, input.vars ?? {}, { channel: 'INTERNAL', ...(input.locale ? { locale: input.locale } : {}) });
+    return this.deposit(principal, input.recipientUserId, content, input.idempotencyKey, 'PORTAL', input.attachments);
+  }
+
+  async sendExternalWithMirror(principal: MessagePrincipal, input: SendExternalInput): Promise<{ commandId: string; mirror?: { threadId: string; interactionId: string } }> {
+    const command = await this.sender.sendTemplated({
+      source: input.source, channel: 'EMAIL', target: input.target, vars: input.vars ?? {},
+      ...(input.locale ? { locale: input.locale } : {}), idempotencyKey: input.idempotencyKey, ...(input.purpose ? { purpose: input.purpose } : {}),
+      ...(input.attachments && input.attachments.length > 0 ? { attachments: input.attachments } : {}),
+    });
+
+    // Mirror only for a registered recipient (timing rule: no inbox exists pre-registration).
+    if (!input.mirrorToUserId) return { commandId: command.id };
+
+    const { content } = await this.templates.render(input.source, input.vars ?? {}, { channel: 'EMAIL', ...(input.locale ? { locale: input.locale } : {}) });
+    const mirror = await this.deposit(principal, input.mirrorToUserId, content, `mirror:${input.idempotencyKey}`, 'EMAIL', input.attachments);
+    return { commandId: command.id, mirror };
+  }
+
+  /** A stored media ref → a message part; kind follows the mime (image/video → MEDIA_REF, audio → VOICE_REF, else FILE_REF). */
+  private attachmentPart(a: MailAttachment): { kind: 'MEDIA_REF' | 'VOICE_REF' | 'FILE_REF'; bodyText?: string; contentRef: string; mimeType?: string; sizeBytes?: number } {
+    const mime = a.mimeType ?? '';
+    const kind = /^(image|video)\//.test(mime) ? 'MEDIA_REF' : /^audio\//.test(mime) ? 'VOICE_REF' : 'FILE_REF';
+    return { kind, ...(a.filename ? { bodyText: a.filename } : {}), contentRef: a.contentRef, ...(a.mimeType ? { mimeType: a.mimeType } : {}), ...(a.sizeBytes != null ? { sizeBytes: a.sizeBytes } : {}) };
+  }
+
+  /** Ingest the rendered content as an EMAIL interaction on a per-email thread, visible to both parties. */
+  private async deposit(principal: MessagePrincipal, recipientUserId: string, content: RenderedContent, key: string, channelType: string, attachments?: MailAttachment[]): Promise<{ threadId: string; interactionId: string }> {
+    const { subject, parts } = contentToParts(content);
+    const allParts = [...parts, ...(attachments ?? []).map((a) => this.attachmentPart(a))];
+    const res = await this.ingest.ingest(
+      {
+        scope: { orgId: principal.orgId, appId: principal.appId, ...(principal.tenantId ? { tenantId: principal.tenantId } : {}) },
+        channel: { type: channelType, externalChannelId: channelType.toLowerCase() },
+        source: { handleKind: 'PORTAL_USER', externalId: principal.userId, ...(principal.displayName ? { displayName: principal.displayName } : {}) },
+        kind: 'EMAIL',
+        thread: { externalThreadId: key, ...(subject ? { subject } : {}) },
+        parts: allParts,
+        occurredAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+        providerEventId: key,
+      },
+      key,
+    );
+
+    // Make the thread visible to both the sender and the recipient (ingest adds no participants).
+    const scope = await this.actors.resolveScope(principal);
+    const senderActor = await this.actors.resolveActor(scope.id, principal);
+    const recipientActor = await this.actors.resolveActor(scope.id, {
+      userId: recipientUserId, appId: principal.appId, orgId: principal.orgId, ...(principal.tenantId ? { tenantId: principal.tenantId } : {}),
+    });
+    await this.actors.ensureParticipant(res.threadId, senderActor.id);
+    await this.actors.ensureParticipant(res.threadId, recipientActor.id);
+
+    // Tag the thread as CRM mail (thread metadata) so it lists separately from Messenger chat.
+    // ingest() puts req.metadata on the interaction, not the thread, so we set it here directly.
+    await this.prisma.iiosThread.update({
+      where: { id: res.threadId },
+      data: { metadata: { source: MailService.SOURCE } as Prisma.InputJsonValue },
+    });
+
+    return { threadId: res.threadId, interactionId: res.interactionId };
+  }
+}

packages/iios-service/src/main.ts

@@ -4,14 +4,30 @@ import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';
 import { ValidationPipe } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { AppModule } from './app.module';
 import { traceMiddleware } from './observability/trace.middleware';
+import { RedisIoAdapter } from './realtime/redis-io.adapter';
+import { PolicyDeniedFilter } from './platform/policy-denied.filter';
 
 async function bootstrap(): Promise<void> {
   const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule, { rawBody: true });
+  // Express 5 defaults to the 'simple' query parser, which ignores nested params like
+  // ?metadata[key]=value — so generic metadata filters would be silently dropped. Use the
+  // qs-based 'extended' parser so those parse into a nested object.
+  app.getHttpAdapter().getInstance().set('query parser', 'extended');
   app.use(traceMiddleware); // request-scoped trace context + x-trace-id header (P9)
   app.useGlobalPipes(
     new ValidationPipe({ whitelist: true, forbidNonWhitelisted: true, transform: true }),
   );
+  app.useGlobalFilters(new PolicyDeniedFilter()); // fail-closed policy denials → 403
   app.enableCors({ origin: true, credentials: true });
+
+  // Multi-replica realtime: fan socket.io room emits across instances via Redis.
+  // Opt-in — without REDIS_URL the default in-memory adapter is used (single instance).
+  if (process.env.REDIS_URL) {
+    const redisAdapter = new RedisIoAdapter(app, process.env.REDIS_URL);
+    await redisAdapter.connect();
+    app.useWebSocketAdapter(redisAdapter);
+  }
+
   const port = Number(process.env.PORT ?? 3200);
   await app.listen(port);
   // eslint-disable-next-line no-console

packages/iios-service/src/media/local-disk.storage.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+import { createHash } from 'node:crypto';
+import { promises as fs } from 'node:fs';
+import * as os from 'node:os';
+import * as path from 'node:path';
+import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
+import type { StoragePort } from './storage.port';
+
+/**
+ * Dev storage: bytes on local disk under MEDIA_DIR, with a sidecar `.meta.json`
+ * holding the mime/size/checksum. Object keys may contain a scope subdirectory.
+ * A drop-in for an S3/Supabase adapter in prod.
+ */
+@Injectable()
+export class LocalDiskStorage implements StoragePort {
+  private readonly root = process.env.MEDIA_DIR?.trim() || path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'iios-media');
+
+  private full(objectKey: string): string {
+    // Prevent path traversal: keep everything under root.
+    const p = path.normalize(path.join(this.root, objectKey));
+    if (!p.startsWith(path.normalize(this.root))) throw new Error('invalid object key');
+    return p;
+  }
+
+  async put(objectKey: string, data: Buffer, mime: string): Promise<{ sizeBytes: number; checksumSha256: string }> {
+    const file = this.full(objectKey);
+    await fs.mkdir(path.dirname(file), { recursive: true });
+    const checksumSha256 = createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex');
+    await fs.writeFile(file, data);
+    await fs.writeFile(`${file}.meta.json`, JSON.stringify({ mime, sizeBytes: data.length, checksumSha256 }));
+    return { sizeBytes: data.length, checksumSha256 };
+  }
+
+  async get(objectKey: string): Promise<{ data: Buffer; mime: string; sizeBytes: number } | null> {
+    const file = this.full(objectKey);
+    try {
+      const data = await fs.readFile(file);
+      const meta = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(`${file}.meta.json`, 'utf8')) as { mime: string };
+      return { data, mime: meta.mime || 'application/octet-stream', sizeBytes: data.length };
+    } catch {
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async remove(objectKey: string): Promise<void> {
+    const file = this.full(objectKey);
+    await fs.rm(file, { force: true });
+    await fs.rm(`${file}.meta.json`, { force: true });
+  }
+}

packages/iios-service/src/media/media.controller.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+import { BadRequestException, Body, Controller, Get, Headers, Param, Post, Put, Req, Res } from '@nestjs/common';
+import type { Request, Response } from 'express';
+import { MediaService } from './media.service';
+import { SessionVerifier } from '../platform/session.verifier';
+import { PresignDownloadDto, PresignUploadDto } from './media.dto';
+import type { MessagePrincipal } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
+
+/** Types that can execute script if a browser renders them top-level — served as downloads only. */
+const SCRIPTABLE_MIMES = new Set(['text/html', 'application/xhtml+xml', 'image/svg+xml', 'text/xml', 'application/xml']);
+
+@Controller('v1/media')
+export class MediaController {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly media: MediaService,
+    private readonly session: SessionVerifier,
+  ) {}
+
+  /** Authorize an upload → short-lived signed PUT url + object key. */
+  @Post('presign-upload')
+  async presignUpload(@Body() body: PresignUploadDto, @Headers('authorization') auth?: string) {
+    return this.media.presignUpload(this.principal(auth), { mime: body.mime, sizeBytes: body.sizeBytes });
+  }
+
+  /** Authorize a download → short-lived signed GET url. */
+  @Post('presign-download')
+  async presignDownload(@Body() body: PresignDownloadDto, @Headers('authorization') auth?: string) {
+    return this.media.presignDownload(this.principal(auth), body.contentRef, body.mime);
+  }
+
+  /** The presigned PUT target — token IS the auth. Reads the raw binary body stream. */
+  @Put('upload/:token')
+  async upload(@Param('token') token: string, @Req() req: Request) {
+    const data = await readBody(req);
+    if (data.length === 0) throw new BadRequestException('empty upload body');
+    return this.media.put(token, data);
+  }
+
+  /** The presigned GET target — token IS the auth. Streams the bytes with their mime. */
+  @Get('blob/:token')
+  async blob(@Param('token') token: string, @Res() res: Response) {
+    const { data, mime } = await this.media.get(token);
+    res.setHeader('Content-Type', mime);
+    // Never let the browser MIME-sniff an upload into something executable.
+    res.setHeader('X-Content-Type-Options', 'nosniff');
+    // Script-capable types must not render inline from our origin (stored-XSS) — force a download.
+    // Images/video/audio/pdf stay inline so the app can preview them. Note <img>/<video> still embed
+    // fine even with attachment disposition; only top-level navigation to the blob is affected.
+    if (SCRIPTABLE_MIMES.has(mime)) res.setHeader('Content-Disposition', 'attachment');
+    res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'private, max-age=3600');
+    res.send(data);
+  }
+
+  private principal(auth?: string): MessagePrincipal {
+    const token = (auth ?? '').replace(/^Bearer\s+/i, '');
+    if (!token) throw new BadRequestException('Authorization bearer token is required');
+    return this.session.verify(token);
+  }
+}
+
+/** Collect a request body stream into a Buffer (binary media upload; no body parser touches it). */
+function readBody(req: Request): Promise<Buffer> {
+  const raw = (req as Request & { rawBody?: Buffer }).rawBody;
+  if (raw && raw.length) return Promise.resolve(raw);
+  return new Promise<Buffer>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
+    req.on('data', (c: Buffer) => chunks.push(c));
+    req.on('end', () => resolve(Buffer.concat(chunks)));
+    req.on('error', reject);
+  });
+}

packages/iios-service/src/media/media.dto.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import { IsInt, IsOptional, IsString, Max, Min } from 'class-validator';
+
+export class PresignUploadDto {
+  @IsString() mime!: string;
+  @IsInt() @Min(1) @Max(26 * 1024 * 1024) sizeBytes!: number;
+}
+
+export class PresignDownloadDto {
+  @IsString() contentRef!: string;
+  @IsOptional() @IsString() mime?: string;
+}

packages/iios-service/src/media/media.module.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import { Module, Logger } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { PlatformModule } from '../platform/platform.module';
+import { IdentityModule } from '../identity/identity.module';
+import { MediaController } from './media.controller';
+import { MediaService } from './media.service';
+import { LocalDiskStorage } from './local-disk.storage';
+import { S3Storage, s3ConfigFromEnv } from './s3.storage';
+import { STORAGE_PORT, type StoragePort } from './storage.port';
+
+/** S3/MinIO when its env is set (IIOS_S3_BUCKET + keys), else local disk. Env-driven swap. */
+function makeStorage(): StoragePort {
+  const cfg = s3ConfigFromEnv();
+  if (cfg) {
+    new Logger('MediaStorage').log(`using S3 storage (bucket "${cfg.bucket}"${cfg.endpoint ? ` @ ${cfg.endpoint}` : ''})`);
+    return new S3Storage(cfg);
+  }
+  return new LocalDiskStorage();
+}
+
+@Module({
+  imports: [PlatformModule, IdentityModule],
+  controllers: [MediaController],
+  providers: [MediaService, { provide: STORAGE_PORT, useFactory: makeStorage }],
+  // Exported so the capability layer can resolve email attachment bytes at send time.
+  exports: [STORAGE_PORT],
+})
+export class MediaModule {}

packages/iios-service/src/media/media.service.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client';
+import { PolicyDeniedError, type IiosPlatformPorts } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
+import { makeFakePorts } from '@insignia/iios-testkit';
+import { resetDb } from '../test-utils/reset-db';
+import { ActorResolver, type MessagePrincipal } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
+import { DevOpaPort } from '../platform/dev-opa.port';
+import { LocalDiskStorage } from './local-disk.storage';
+import { MediaService } from './media.service';
+import type { PrismaService } from '../prisma/prisma.service';
+
+const url = process.env.DATABASE_URL ?? 'postgresql://iios:iios@localhost:5434/iios?schema=public';
+const prisma = new PrismaClient({ datasources: { db: { url } } });
+const asService = prisma as unknown as PrismaService;
+const ports = { ...makeFakePorts(), opa: new DevOpaPort() } as IiosPlatformPorts;
+const svc = () => new MediaService(new LocalDiskStorage(), ports, new ActorResolver(asService));
+const alice: MessagePrincipal = { userId: 'alice', orgId: 'org_demo', appId: 'portal-demo', displayName: 'Alice' };
+
+// point storage at an isolated temp dir for the test run
+process.env.MEDIA_DIR = process.env.MEDIA_DIR ?? '/tmp/iios-media-test';
+
+beforeAll(async () => { await prisma.$connect(); });
+afterAll(async () => { await prisma.$disconnect(); });
+beforeEach(async () => { await resetDb(prisma); });
+
+function tokenFrom(url: string): string {
+  return url.split('/').pop()!;
+}
+
+describe('MediaService (presigned local storage)', () => {
+  it('presign → PUT → presign-download → GET round-trips the bytes with mime + checksum', async () => {
+    const s = svc();
+    const bytes = Buffer.from('hello-image-bytes');
+    const { objectKey, uploadUrl } = await s.presignUpload(alice, { mime: 'image/png', sizeBytes: bytes.length });
+    expect(objectKey).toContain('/'); // scopeId/uuid
+
+    const put = await s.put(tokenFrom(uploadUrl), bytes);
+    expect(put.sizeBytes).toBe(bytes.length);
+    expect(put.checksumSha256).toHaveLength(64);
+
+    const { url } = await s.presignDownload(alice, objectKey, 'image/png');
+    const got = await s.get(tokenFrom(url));
+    expect(got.data.equals(bytes)).toBe(true);
+    expect(got.mime).toBe('image/png');
+  });
+
+  it('rejects an over-the-cap upload (OPA policy)', async () => {
+    await expect(svc().presignUpload(alice, { mime: 'image/png', sizeBytes: 26 * 1024 * 1024 })).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(PolicyDeniedError);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects a disallowed file type (OPA policy)', async () => {
+    await expect(svc().presignUpload(alice, { mime: 'application/x-msdownload', sizeBytes: 1000 })).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(PolicyDeniedError);
+  });
+
+  it('a PUT larger than the presigned size is refused', async () => {
+    const s = svc();
+    const { uploadUrl } = await s.presignUpload(alice, { mime: 'image/png', sizeBytes: 4 });
+    await expect(s.put(tokenFrom(uploadUrl), Buffer.from('way too many bytes'))).rejects.toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects a tampered / non-media token', async () => {
+    await expect(svc().get('not-a-real-token')).rejects.toThrow();
+    // an upload token cannot be used to download
+    const s = svc();
+    const { uploadUrl } = await s.presignUpload(alice, { mime: 'image/png', sizeBytes: 4 });
+    await expect(s.get(tokenFrom(uploadUrl))).rejects.toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('tenant-fences downloads: an object outside my scope is forbidden', async () => {
+    await expect(svc().presignDownload(alice, 'some-other-scope/abc', 'image/png')).rejects.toThrow();
+  });
+});

packages/iios-service/src/media/media.service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import { BadRequestException, ForbiddenException, Inject, Injectable, PayloadTooLargeException } from '@nestjs/common';
+import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
+import type { IiosPlatformPorts } from '@insignia/iios-contracts';
+import { PLATFORM_PORTS } from '../platform/platform-ports';
+import { decideOrThrow } from '../platform/fail-closed';
+import { ActorResolver, type MessagePrincipal } from '../identity/actor.resolver';
+import { STORAGE_PORT, type StoragePort } from './storage.port';
+
+interface UploadToken { op: 'put'; objectKey: string; mime: string; maxBytes: number }
+interface DownloadToken { op: 'get'; objectKey: string; mime: string }
+
+/**
+ * Presigned media. IIOS never trusts the client with storage — it authorizes an
+ * upload (OPA: size/type/scope), then hands back a short-lived signed URL that
+ * points at its OWN storage endpoints. The bytes live behind the StoragePort; the
+ * kernel only ever stores the object key (contentRef) on a MessagePart.
+ */
+@Injectable()
+export class MediaService {
+  private readonly secret = process.env.MEDIA_SECRET?.trim() || 'dev-media-secret';
+  private readonly publicUrl = (process.env.PUBLIC_URL?.trim() || `http://localhost:${process.env.PORT ?? 3200}`).replace(/\/$/, '');
+
+  constructor(
+    @Inject(STORAGE_PORT) private readonly storage: StoragePort,
+    @Inject(PLATFORM_PORTS) private readonly ports: IiosPlatformPorts,
+    private readonly actors: ActorResolver,
+  ) {}
+
+  /** Authorize an upload and return a short-lived signed PUT url + the object key. */
+  async presignUpload(
+    principal: MessagePrincipal,
+    input: { mime: string; sizeBytes: number },
+  ): Promise<{ objectKey: string; uploadUrl: string }> {
+    const scope = await this.actors.resolveScope(principal);
+    await decideOrThrow(this.ports, { action: 'iios.media.upload', scopeId: scope.id, mime: input.mime, sizeBytes: input.sizeBytes });
+    const objectKey = `${scope.id}/${randomUUID()}`;
+    const token = jwt.sign({ op: 'put', objectKey, mime: input.mime, maxBytes: input.sizeBytes } satisfies UploadToken, this.secret, { expiresIn: '5m' });
+    return { objectKey, uploadUrl: `${this.publicUrl}/v1/media/upload/${token}` };
+  }
+
+  /** Store bytes for a valid, unexpired upload token (enforcing the declared size cap). */
+  async put(token: string, data: Buffer): Promise<{ objectKey: string; sizeBytes: number; checksumSha256: string }> {
+    const t = this.verify<UploadToken>(token, 'put');
+    if (data.length > t.maxBytes) throw new PayloadTooLargeException('upload exceeds the presigned size');
+    const { sizeBytes, checksumSha256 } = await this.storage.put(t.objectKey, data, t.mime);
+    return { objectKey: t.objectKey, sizeBytes, checksumSha256 };
+  }
+
+  /** Authorize a download and return a short-lived signed GET url (tenant-fenced). */
+  async presignDownload(principal: MessagePrincipal, contentRef: string, mime = 'application/octet-stream'): Promise<{ url: string }> {
+    const scope = await this.actors.resolveScope(principal);
+    if (!contentRef.startsWith(`${scope.id}/`)) throw new ForbiddenException('object not in your scope');
+    const token = jwt.sign({ op: 'get', objectKey: contentRef, mime } satisfies DownloadToken, this.secret, { expiresIn: '1h' });
+    return { url: `${this.publicUrl}/v1/media/blob/${token}` };
+  }
+
+  /** Fetch bytes for a valid, unexpired download token. */
+  async get(token: string): Promise<{ data: Buffer; mime: string; sizeBytes: number }> {
+    const t = this.verify<DownloadToken>(token, 'get');
+    const obj = await this.storage.get(t.objectKey);
+    if (!obj) throw new BadRequestException('object not found');
+    return obj;
+  }
+
+  private verify<T extends { op: string }>(token: string, op: T['op']): T {
+    let payload: T;
+    try {
+      payload = jwt.verify(token, this.secret) as T;
+    } catch {
+      throw new ForbiddenException('invalid or expired media token');
+    }
+    if (payload.op !== op) throw new ForbiddenException('wrong media token');
+    return payload;
+  }
+}

packages/iios-service/src/media/s3.storage.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { DeleteObjectCommand, GetObjectCommand, PutObjectCommand } from '@aws-sdk/client-s3';
+import { S3Storage, s3ConfigFromEnv, type S3Config, type S3Like } from './s3.storage';
+
+const CFG: S3Config = { endpoint: 'https://minio.test', region: 'us-east-1', bucket: 'iios', accessKeyId: 'k', secretAccessKey: 's', forcePathStyle: true };
+
+/** A recording stub S3 client; GetObject returns whatever `store[key]` holds (or a NoSuchKey error). */
+function stub(store: Record<string, { body: Buffer; mime: string }> = {}) {
+  const calls: unknown[] = [];
+  const client: S3Like = {
+    async send(command: unknown) {
+      calls.push(command);
+      if (command instanceof PutObjectCommand) { store[command.input.Key!] = { body: command.input.Body as Buffer, mime: command.input.ContentType ?? '' }; return {}; }
+      if (command instanceof DeleteObjectCommand) { delete store[command.input.Key!]; return {}; }
+      if (command instanceof GetObjectCommand) {
+        const hit = store[command.input.Key!];
+        if (!hit) throw Object.assign(new Error('missing'), { name: 'NoSuchKey' });
+        return { Body: { transformToByteArray: async () => new Uint8Array(hit.body) }, ContentType: hit.mime };
+      }
+      return {};
+    },
+  };
+  return { client, calls, store };
+}
+
+describe('s3ConfigFromEnv', () => {
+  it('builds config from env (path-style default true for MinIO)', () => {
+    const cfg = s3ConfigFromEnv({ IIOS_S3_ENDPOINT: 'https://minio.x', IIOS_S3_BUCKET: 'b', IIOS_S3_ACCESS_KEY: 'k', IIOS_S3_SECRET_KEY: 's' } as NodeJS.ProcessEnv);
+    expect(cfg).toMatchObject({ endpoint: 'https://minio.x', bucket: 'b', region: 'us-east-1', forcePathStyle: true });
+  });
+  it('returns null when bucket/keys are missing', () => {
+    expect(s3ConfigFromEnv({ IIOS_S3_ENDPOINT: 'https://minio.x' } as NodeJS.ProcessEnv)).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+
+describe('S3Storage (StoragePort over S3/MinIO)', () => {
+  it('put stores the object and returns size + sha256', async () => {
+    const s = stub();
+    const store = new S3Storage(CFG, s.client);
+    const res = await store.put('scope/obj1', Buffer.from('hello'), 'text/plain');
+    expect(res.sizeBytes).toBe(5);
+    expect(res.checksumSha256).toMatch(/^[a-f0-9]{64}$/);
+    const put = s.calls[0] as PutObjectCommand;
+    expect(put.input).toMatchObject({ Bucket: 'iios', Key: 'scope/obj1', ContentType: 'text/plain' });
+  });
+
+  it('get round-trips the bytes + mime', async () => {
+    const s = stub();
+    const store = new S3Storage(CFG, s.client);
+    await store.put('scope/obj2', Buffer.from('PDFDATA'), 'application/pdf');
+    const got = await store.get('scope/obj2');
+    expect(got).toEqual({ data: Buffer.from('PDFDATA'), mime: 'application/pdf', sizeBytes: 7 });
+  });
+
+  it('get returns null for a missing key (NoSuchKey → null, not throw)', async () => {
+    const store = new S3Storage(CFG, stub().client);
+    expect(await store.get('nope')).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it('remove issues a DeleteObject', async () => {
+    const s = stub({ 'k': { body: Buffer.from('x'), mime: 't' } });
+    await new S3Storage(CFG, s.client).remove('k');
+    expect(s.calls.some((c) => c instanceof DeleteObjectCommand)).toBe(true);
+    expect(s.store['k']).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+});

packages/iios-service/src/media/s3.storage.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+import { createHash } from 'node:crypto';
+import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { DeleteObjectCommand, GetObjectCommand, PutObjectCommand, S3Client } from '@aws-sdk/client-s3';
+import type { StoragePort } from './storage.port';
+
+export interface S3Config {
+  endpoint?: string;      // MinIO/self-hosted URL; omit for AWS
+  region: string;
+  bucket: string;
+  accessKeyId: string;
+  secretAccessKey: string;
+  forcePathStyle: boolean; // true for MinIO
+}
+
+/** The one method this adapter uses — lets tests inject a stub client (no live S3/MinIO). */
+export interface S3Like {
+  send(command: unknown): Promise<unknown>;
+}
+
+/** Build an S3Config from env, or null if the required bits are missing (→ fall back to disk). */
+export function s3ConfigFromEnv(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = process.env): S3Config | null {
+  const bucket = env.IIOS_S3_BUCKET;
+  const accessKeyId = env.IIOS_S3_ACCESS_KEY;
+  const secretAccessKey = env.IIOS_S3_SECRET_KEY;
+  if (!bucket || !accessKeyId || !secretAccessKey) return null;
+  return {
+    ...(env.IIOS_S3_ENDPOINT ? { endpoint: env.IIOS_S3_ENDPOINT } : {}),
+    region: env.IIOS_S3_REGION ?? 'us-east-1',
+    bucket,
+    accessKeyId,
+    secretAccessKey,
+    // MinIO/self-hosted needs path-style; default true unless explicitly disabled for AWS.
+    forcePathStyle: env.IIOS_S3_FORCE_PATH_STYLE !== 'false',
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * S3-compatible object storage (AWS S3, MinIO, R2, Supabase Storage). A drop-in for LocalDiskStorage:
+ * same StoragePort contract. sha256 is computed locally on put (S3 doesn't return it), matching the
+ * disk adapter. A missing object reads back as null (not an error).
+ */
+@Injectable()
+export class S3Storage implements StoragePort {
+  private readonly client: S3Like;
+  private readonly bucket: string;
+
+  constructor(config: S3Config, client?: S3Like) {
+    this.bucket = config.bucket;
+    this.client = client ?? new S3Client({
+      region: config.region,
+      ...(config.endpoint ? { endpoint: config.endpoint } : {}),
+      forcePathStyle: config.forcePathStyle,
+      credentials: { accessKeyId: config.accessKeyId, secretAccessKey: config.secretAccessKey },
+    });
+  }
+
+  async put(objectKey: string, data: Buffer, mime: string): Promise<{ sizeBytes: number; checksumSha256: string }> {
+    const checksumSha256 = createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex');
+    await this.client.send(new PutObjectCommand({ Bucket: this.bucket, Key: objectKey, Body: data, ContentType: mime }));
+    return { sizeBytes: data.length, checksumSha256 };
+  }
+
+  async get(objectKey: string): Promise<{ data: Buffer; mime: string; sizeBytes: number } | null> {
+    try {
+      const res = (await this.client.send(new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: this.bucket, Key: objectKey }))) as {
+        Body?: { transformToByteArray(): Promise<Uint8Array> };
+        ContentType?: string;
+      };
+      if (!res.Body) return null;
+      const bytes = await res.Body.transformToByteArray();
+      const data = Buffer.from(bytes);
+      return { data, mime: res.ContentType ?? 'application/octet-stream', sizeBytes: data.length };
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (isNotFound(err)) return null;
+      throw err;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async remove(objectKey: string): Promise<void> {
+    await this.client.send(new DeleteObjectCommand({ Bucket: this.bucket, Key: objectKey }));
+  }
+}
+
+function isNotFound(err: unknown): boolean {
+  const e = err as { name?: string; $metadata?: { httpStatusCode?: number } };
+  return e.name === 'NoSuchKey' || e.name === 'NotFound' || e.$metadata?.httpStatusCode === 404;
+}

packages/iios-service/src/media/storage.port.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/**
+ * Byte storage seam. The kernel stores a `contentRef` (an opaque object key) on a
+ * MessagePart; the actual bytes live behind this port. Dev binds LocalDiskStorage;
+ * prod swaps to S3/R2/Supabase Storage with zero changes to the media service or app.
+ */
+export interface StoragePort {
+  put(objectKey: string, data: Buffer, mime: string): Promise<{ sizeBytes: number; checksumSha256: string }>;
+  get(objectKey: string): Promise<{ data: Buffer; mime: string; sizeBytes: number } | null>;
+  remove(objectKey: string): Promise<void>;
+}
+
+export const STORAGE_PORT = Symbol('STORAGE_PORT');

packages/iios-service/src/messaging/message.gateway.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, afterEach, beforeAll, afterAll } from 'vitest';
+import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
+import type { Socket } from 'socket.io';
+import { MessageGateway } from './message.gateway';
+import type { MessageService, MessagePrincipal } from './message.service';
+import { SessionVerifier } from '../platform/session.verifier';
+import type { OutboxBus } from '../outbox/outbox.bus';
+import type { PresenceService } from '../notifications/presence.service';
+
+// Realtime delegation: the browser opens the socket with a short-lived token minted for the
+// realtime audience (iios-message). When IIOS_REALTIME_AUDIENCE is set, the gateway accepts ONLY
+// that audience — a full REST/actor token (iios-core) or an un-scoped token can't open the stream.
+
+const APP = 'crm-web';
+const SECRET = 'dev-crm-secret';
+
+// ─── the real SessionVerifier must expose `aud` so the gateway can enforce it ───
+describe('SessionVerifier — app-token audience surfacing', () => {
+  let v: SessionVerifier;
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    delete process.env.AUTH_ISSUERS;
+    delete process.env.SUPABASE_URL;
+    process.env.APP_SECRETS = JSON.stringify({ [APP]: SECRET });
+    v = new SessionVerifier();
+    await v.onModuleInit();
+  });
+  afterAll(() => { delete process.env.APP_SECRETS; });
+
+  it('surfaces the aud claim of a realtime-scoped token', () => {
+    const tok = jwt.sign({ appId: APP, aud: 'iios-message' }, SECRET, { algorithm: 'HS256', subject: 'pp_1', expiresIn: '5m' });
+    expect(v.verify(tok).audience).toBe('iios-message');
+  });
+
+  it('leaves audience undefined for an un-scoped token (a REST/actor token)', () => {
+    const tok = jwt.sign({ appId: APP }, SECRET, { algorithm: 'HS256', subject: 'pp_1', expiresIn: '5m' });
+    expect(v.verify(tok).audience).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+});
+
+// ─── the gateway enforces the realtime audience on connect ───
+function fakeSocket(): { sock: Socket; disconnected: () => boolean } {
+  let disconnected = false;
+  const sock = {
+    handshake: { auth: { token: 'tok' } },
+    disconnect: () => { disconnected = true; },
+    data: undefined as unknown,
+  } as unknown as Socket;
+  return { sock, disconnected: () => disconnected };
+}
+
+function gatewayReturning(principal: MessagePrincipal): MessageGateway {
+  const session = { verify: () => principal } as unknown as SessionVerifier;
+  return new MessageGateway(
+    undefined as unknown as MessageService,
+    session,
+    undefined as unknown as OutboxBus,
+    undefined as unknown as PresenceService,
+  );
+}
+
+const principal = (audience?: string): MessagePrincipal => ({ userId: 'u', appId: APP, orgId: 'org', audience });
+
+describe('MessageGateway — realtime audience enforcement', () => {
+  afterEach(() => { delete process.env.IIOS_REALTIME_AUDIENCE; });
+
+  it('accepts any valid token when enforcement is OFF (env unset)', () => {
+    const { sock, disconnected } = fakeSocket();
+    gatewayReturning(principal(undefined)).handleConnection(sock);
+    expect(disconnected()).toBe(false);
+    expect((sock.data as { principal: MessagePrincipal }).principal.userId).toBe('u');
+  });
+
+  it('accepts a token whose aud matches the required realtime audience', () => {
+    process.env.IIOS_REALTIME_AUDIENCE = 'iios-message';
+    const { sock, disconnected } = fakeSocket();
+    gatewayReturning(principal('iios-message')).handleConnection(sock);
+    expect(disconnected()).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects a full REST/actor token (aud=iios-core) on the socket', () => {
+    process.env.IIOS_REALTIME_AUDIENCE = 'iios-message';
+    const { sock, disconnected } = fakeSocket();
+    gatewayReturning(principal('iios-core')).handleConnection(sock);
+    expect(disconnected()).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects an un-scoped token (no aud) when enforcement is on', () => {
+    process.env.IIOS_REALTIME_AUDIENCE = 'iios-message';
+    const { sock, disconnected } = fakeSocket();
+    gatewayReturning(principal(undefined)).handleConnection(sock);
+    expect(disconnected()).toBe(true);
+  });
+});

packages/iios-service/src/messaging/message.gateway.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import {
   ConnectedSocket,
   MessageBody,
   OnGatewayConnection,
+  OnGatewayDisconnect,
   OnGatewayInit,
   SubscribeMessage,
   WebSocketGateway,
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ import { logJson } from '../observability/logger';
 import { MessageService, type MessagePrincipal } from './message.service';
 import { SessionVerifier } from '../platform/session.verifier';
 import { OutboxBus } from '../outbox/outbox.bus';
+import { PresenceService } from '../notifications/presence.service';
 
 interface SocketState {
   principal: MessagePrincipal;
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ interface SocketState {
  * propagates messages persisted elsewhere (REST/ingest) to connected clients.
  */
 @WebSocketGateway({ namespace: '/message', cors: { origin: true } })
-export class MessageGateway implements OnGatewayInit, OnGatewayConnection {
+export class MessageGateway implements OnGatewayInit, OnGatewayConnection, OnGatewayDisconnect {
   private readonly logger = new Logger(MessageGateway.name);
   private readonly emittedLocally = new Set<string>();
 
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ export class MessageGateway implements OnGatewayInit, OnGatewayConnection {
     private readonly messages: MessageService,
     private readonly session: SessionVerifier,
     private readonly bus: OutboxBus,
+    private readonly presence: PresenceService,
   ) {}
 
   afterInit(): void {
@@ -58,6 +61,14 @@ export class MessageGateway implements OnGatewayInit, OnGatewayConnection {
     try {
       const token = String(client.handshake.auth?.token ?? '');
       const principal = this.session.verify(token);
+      // Realtime delegation (least privilege): when IIOS_REALTIME_AUDIENCE is set, the socket
+      // accepts ONLY a token minted for that audience (a short-lived `iios-message` delegate) —
+      // a full REST/actor token (`iios-core`) or an un-scoped token cannot open the stream. So a
+      // leaked socket token can't drive privileged REST, and vice-versa. Unset → no enforcement.
+      const required = process.env.IIOS_REALTIME_AUDIENCE?.trim();
+      if (required && principal.audience !== required) {
+        throw new Error(`realtime audience "${principal.audience ?? '(none)'}" != required "${required}"`);
+      }
       client.data = { principal } satisfies SocketState;
     } catch (err) {
       this.logger.warn(`rejecting socket: ${(err as Error).message}`);
@@ -65,31 +76,82 @@ export class MessageGateway implements OnGatewayInit, OnGatewayConnection {
     }
   }
 
+  handleDisconnect(client: Socket): void {
+    this.presence.clearSocket(client.id);
+  }
+
+  /** The app reports which thread is in the foreground (or null when blurred) — presence. */
+  @SubscribeMessage('focus_thread')
+  focusThread(@ConnectedSocket() client: Socket, @MessageBody() body: { threadId: string | null }): void {
+    const state = client.data as SocketState | undefined;
+    if (!state?.principal) return;
+    this.presence.setFocus(client.id, state.principal.userId, body?.threadId ?? null);
+  }
+
   @SubscribeMessage('open_thread')
-  async openThread(@ConnectedSocket() client: Socket, @MessageBody() body: { threadId?: string }) {
+  async openThread(@ConnectedSocket() client: Socket, @MessageBody() body: { threadId?: string; membership?: string; creatorRole?: string; subject?: string }) {
     const { principal } = client.data as SocketState;
-    const result = await this.messages.openThread(body?.threadId ?? null, principal);
+    try {
-    await client.join(result.threadId);
+      const result = await this.messages.openThread(body?.threadId ?? null, principal, {
-    return result;
+        membership: body?.membership,
+        creatorRole: body?.creatorRole,
+        subject: body?.subject,
+      });
+      await client.join(result.threadId);
+      return result;
+    } catch (err) {
+      // Fail to an ACK'd error instead of throwing (which never acks → client hangs on "loading").
+      return { error: (err as Error).message ?? 'could not open the conversation' };
+    }
+  }
+
+  @SubscribeMessage('add_participant')
+  async addParticipant(@ConnectedSocket() client: Socket, @MessageBody() body: { threadId: string; userId: string; role?: string }) {
+    const { principal } = client.data as SocketState;
+    return this.messages.addParticipant(body.threadId, principal, body.userId, body.role);
   }
 
   @SubscribeMessage('send_message')
   async sendMessage(
     @ConnectedSocket() client: Socket,
-    @MessageBody() body: { threadId: string; content: string; contentRef?: string },
+    @MessageBody()
+    body: { threadId: string; content: string; contentRef?: string; mimeType?: string; sizeBytes?: number; checksumSha256?: string; parentInteractionId?: string; mentions?: string[] },
   ) {
     const { principal } = client.data as SocketState;
     const msg = await this.messages.send(
       body.threadId,
       principal,
-      { content: body.content, contentRef: body.contentRef },
+      { content: body.content, contentRef: body.contentRef, mimeType: body.mimeType, sizeBytes: body.sizeBytes, checksumSha256: body.checksumSha256 },
       randomUUID(),
+      undefined,
+      body.parentInteractionId,
+      body.mentions,
     );
     this.emittedLocally.add(msg.id);
     this.server.to(body.threadId).emit('message', msg);
     return msg;
   }
 
+  @SubscribeMessage('annotate')
+  async annotate(
+    @ConnectedSocket() client: Socket,
+    @MessageBody() body: { threadId: string; interactionId: string; type: string; value: string },
+  ) {
+    const { principal } = client.data as SocketState;
+    const r = await this.messages.toggleAnnotation(body.interactionId, principal, body.type, body.value);
+    // Broadcast the refreshed user list for this (interaction,type,value) so every client re-renders.
+    this.server.to(r.threadId).emit('annotation', {
+      threadId: r.threadId,
+      interactionId: r.interactionId,
+      type: r.type,
+      value: r.value,
+      op: r.op,
+      users: r.users,
+      userId: principal.userId,
+    });
+    return r;
+  }
+
   @SubscribeMessage('read')
   async read(@ConnectedSocket() client: Socket, @MessageBody() body: { threadId: string; interactionId: string }) {
     const { principal } = client.data as SocketState;